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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖北健康職業(yè)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thiskindofclimate__________theamountoftherainfall.Andtheclimatehasno__________onmy
health.[
]A.effects;affect
B.affects;effect
C.affects;affect
D.affect;effect答案:B2.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A3.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案:C4.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?
—Jerry.A.DoyouthinkwhoB.DoyouthinkwhomC.WhodoyouthinkD.Whomdoyouthink答案:C解析:本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity,插入語為doyouthink.5.ItisthoughtthatonebillionpeopleItheworld,
_____ishalftheword’sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.A.ifB.thatC.whichD.what答案:B解析:句中“halftheworld’sworkers”是對“onebillionpeopleintheworld”的補充說明,“thatis”是“thatistosay”的省略說法,是插入語,that并不是引導非限制性定語從句的,如果在“thatis”后加個逗號則更清楚,應選B。6.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree?答案:B7.Inthepast,ice
food.
A.usedtokeep
B.usedtobeusedforkeeping
C.wasusedtokeeping
D.usedtobeusedtokeeping
答案:B8.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B9.Hunting
ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.
SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyoutearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.
Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.
Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives(動機).Oneofthemwrote.
“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(領地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling–notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”
Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger—shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso—calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.
小題1:ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthereB.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD.therearefewanimalslefttohunt小題2:Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillmainly____.A.tomakethecountrysidesafeB.toearnpeople’sadmirationC.togainpowerandinfluenceD.toimprovetheirhealth小題3:Whatdowelearnaboutthebig-gamehunters?A.TheyhuntoldanimalsB.TheymistreatanimalsC.TheyhuntforfoodD.Theyhuntformoney小題4:Whatistheauthor’sviewonthetiger-shootshehasseen?A.Modernhunterslackthecouragetohuntface-to-faceB.ModernhuntersshouldusemoreadvancedweaponsC.ModernhuntersliketohuntrabbitsinsteadoftigersD.Modernhuntersshouldputtheirsafetyfirst答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:C小題4:A解析:小題1:由文章第一段可知。小題2:從第三段第一句話內(nèi)容可知,作者認為現(xiàn)在的捕獵者打獵主要是為了贏得人們的贊許。小題3:由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話內(nèi)容可知。小題4:由最后一段內(nèi)容可知古代的捕獵者用矛獵取動物,并勇敢地拽住它們的尾巴。但是現(xiàn)代人卻是用現(xiàn)代化的武器從樹后或經(jīng)過訓練了的大象的背上來獵殺動物,因此作者認為現(xiàn)代捕獵者缺少面對面地獵殺動物的勇氣。10.第五部分:寫作(共2小題,滿分40分)
第一節(jié):基礎寫作(共1小題,滿分15分)
根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文,介紹StephenHawking.
姓名
StephenHawking
出生年份
1942
出生地
England
主要
經(jīng)歷
1.21歲時得了腦病,走路經(jīng)常摔倒
2.沒有被疾病打倒,堅持研究和寫作工作。
3.在關(guān)于太空、物質(zhì)(matter)和時間的起源的研究上取得了成功。
4.1988年他寫了《時間簡史》(Onhistoryoftime)一書,該書成為暢銷書。
個人
觀點
[寫作要求]
只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。
【評分標準】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。答案:StephenHawkingwasborninEnglandin1942。Unfortunately,whenhewastwenty-oneyearsold,hesufferedfromadiseaseofthebrainanditwashardforhimtomovearound。However,heneverbecamediscouraged,andcontinuedhisresearchworkandhiswriting。Notonlydidhebecomesuccessfulinhisresearchsubjectonthebeginningofspace,matterandtime,butalsoin1988hisbookOnHistoryofTimebecameabestseller。Inaword,disabledpeoplecanmakecontributionstothesocietyaslongastheysticktoself-respect,self-confidence,self-improvementandself-reliance。解析:略11.根據(jù)每一句的漢字或首字母的提示,拼寫出符合句子意思的英語單詞,拼寫時注意詞形的變化。1.Alloftheseoldpersonssaidthatthey_____
(經(jīng)歷)thetwoworldwars.
2.Thetwo_____
(官方的)languagesinCanadaareFrenchandEnglish.
3.MyfriendsMaryandJohnsongotmarriedyesterday.Iwenttotheirnewhouseandsaid"_____
(恭喜)on
yourhappymarriage!"tothem.
4.Youcan'tber_____(無禮)toyourdad.Whatashame!
5.Canyougivemesome_____
(信息)aboutflightstoBeijingplease?
6.Yesterdaytheteachers_____thestudentsshoulddowiththeseoldbooksassoonaspossible.
7.The1998floodhasbeenoneofthegreatestd_____thathitChinatheseyears.
8.Rainsaref_____inourareaduringtherainyseason.
9.Theboyspendsallhissparetimeplayingfootball.Hel_____playingit.
10.Wehadtof_____againstthestrongwindsallthewayandittookuslongertimetogethome.答案:1.experienced
2.official
3.Congratulations
4.rude
5.information6.suggest
7.disasters
8.frequent
9.likes/loves
10.fight12.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet,therooms_____.
A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainting答案:A13.Anydietonwhichyoueatfewercaloriesthanyouneedtogetthroughtheday—likean800-calorie-per-daydietcanbedangerous.Dietsthatdon'tallowanyfatalsocanbebadforyou.Everyoneneedsacertainamountoffatintheirdiet—upto30%oftotalcalories—sonooneshouldeatacompletelyfat-freediet.
Don'thavedietsthatrestrict(限制)certainfoodgroups,either.Adietthatrequiresyoutosaynotobreadorpastaorallowsyoutoeatonlyfruitisunhealthy.Youwon'tgetthevitaminsandmineralsyouneed.Andalthoughyoumayloseweight,you'llprobablygainitbackassoonasyoustarteatingnormallyagain.
Somepeoplestartdietingbecausetheythinkalltheproblemsintheirlivesarebecauseofweight.Othershaveanareaoftheirlivesthattheycan'tcontrol,likeanalcoholicparent,sotheyfocusonsomethingtheycancontrol—theirexerciseandfoodintake.
Peoplewhodietmaygetlotsofpraisefromfriendsandfamilywhentheystartlosingpounds,whichmakesthemfeelgood.Buteventuallyapersonreachesaweightlevel—anddoesn'tloseasmuchweightasbeforebecausethebodyistryingtokeepahealthyweight,sotheyaren'tanyhappier.
Somepeoplemayfindithardtocontroltheireating,sotheystickwithanextremedietforalittlewhile,buttheneattonsoffood.Feelingguiltyaboutthebinge,theyuselaxatives(瀉藥).Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweightoreatingonlytothrowupthecaloriesarebotheatingdisorders,whichareharmfultoaperson'shealth.
1.Whichisnottheresultofrestrictingcertainfoodgroups?
A.loseweightforashortperiod
B.unhealthy
C.shortofnutrition
D.hungry
2.ThereasonswhysomepeoplestartandkeepdietingDON’Tinclude__________.
A.Theythinktheirtroublecomesfromtheirweight.
B.Theyhaveanalcoholicparent.
C.Otherpeople’spraisewhentheylosesomeweight.
D.Thereissomethingtheycan’tcontrolexceptfoodintake.
3.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphrefersto_________.
A.afat-freediet
B.aspecialdiet
C.eatingtoomuch
D.eatingtoolittle
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Apersonneedsabout800calorieseachday.
B.Apersonwhodoesn’teatbreadisunhealthy.
C.Animproperdietmaycauseeatingdisorder.
D.Fattakesupthemostpartofcaloriesinsidebody.
5.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplewanttoloseweight,theyshould_________.
A.avoideatingsomefoodthatcanleadtobeingfat
B.controltheireatingamountandtimes
C.haveahealthyandbalanceddiet
D.throwupsomeofwhattheyeat答案:1-5DBDCC解析:1.本題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中第二段內(nèi)容可知答案為D項。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容可知不吃某些種類的食品(是因為這些食物容易導致發(fā)胖,所以用其它食品代替)并不會導致饑餓。2.本題為細節(jié)題。文中第三段提到了一些人們開始減肥的原因,第四段又提到當他們減掉某些體重時會得到朋友和家人的贊揚,使他們感覺很好,因此會堅持一段時間。而B項所敘述內(nèi)容只是用來列舉某些人生活中有一些無法控制的事情,并不是他們減肥的原因。3.本題為詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句后面的buttheneattonsoffood以及最后一句中的Eatingtoolittletomaintainahealthyweight可知答案為D項。4.本題為細節(jié)判斷題。從文中第一段可知人體每天所需要的能量要多于800卡路里,可知A項錯誤;再者該段說明脂肪占人體所消耗能量的30%,并沒有說明所占數(shù)量最大,因此可排除D項;另外根據(jù)第二段可知面包只是屬于某種類別的食物,因此B項敘述錯誤;根據(jù)最后一段可知正確答案為C項。5.本題為主旨大意概括題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知即使減肥,為了身體所需也必須做到健康均衡飲食。因此正確答案為C項。14.Hisfirstbookisofgreatuseforourcourse.Buthislatestoneis_____worthreading.
A.better
B.more
C.much
D.very答案:A15.Iwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A解析:A考查定語從句和名詞性從句。此處theysay為定語從句中的主語從句,who即為定語從句的關(guān)系詞又為定語從句中的主語從句的連接詞。16.Ithasbeenproved____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.答案:D17.根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語意思或單詞首字母,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。1.Theheadmasterwantstohavetheopeningspeechd______byourEnglishteachernextmonth.
2.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout
_____(擴大)theareaofthefields.
3.Theproblemisso
______(令人迷惑)thatfewpeoplecanworkitout.
4.Thereisageneral
______(信念)thatthingswillsoongetbetter.
5.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis______(力量).
6.Manyoftheyoung______
(一代)enjoyforeignmusicandfilms.
7.Iknowyoudon`tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______(明顯).
8.Arecentsurveyshowedthat53.3percentofChina'smiddle-classpeoplewerenots______(滿意)with
theirphysicalandmentalconditions.
9.WorldExposhaveexcitedand______(鼓舞)moreandmorepeopleintheworld.
10.Byr______(減少)excessemissions(過度排放)ofgreenhousegases,wecanputthelow-carbon
lifestyleintopracticegradually.答案:1.delivered
2.expanding
3.puzzling
4.belief
5.strength6.generation
7.obvious
8.satisfied
9.inspired
10.reducing18.Manypeopleagreethat
knowledgeofEnglishisamustin
internationaltradetoday.A.a(chǎn);/B.the;anC.the;theD./;the答案:A解析:此題重點考查冠詞搭配。knowledge是個不可數(shù)名詞,但aknowledgeof為固定搭配,表示“某方面的知識”?!皣H貿(mào)易”是抽象名詞,前面不加冠詞。19.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you________exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.[
]A.willhavebeen
B.are
C.havebeen
D.willbe答案:A20.Thisdictionaryisatleastthreetimesasthickas_____
youborrowedfromthelibrary.答案:B21.-We__________hopeyouwillgetaniceresultontheNationalGames.
-Thankyouverymuch.答案:D22.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhat
hewasdoing.
A.studying
B.tostudy
C.tobestudying
D.tohavestudied
答案:C23.Hissisterseldomgoeshometoseetheirparents,_____?
A.doesshe
B.don'tthey
C.doesn'tshe
D.isshe答案:A24.Remember:don'ttouchanythinginthelaboratoryunlesstheteachertellsyou________.答案:C25.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,
intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案:A26.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?
[
]A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe
B.Doyouthinkhowwecan
C.Howdoyouthinkwecan
D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案:C27.—
Haveyoumovedintoyournewapartment?
—Notyet.Thebuilding_____now,sowehavetowaitanothermonth.
A.isbeingpainted
B.hasbeenpainted
C.ispainted
D.waspainted答案:A28.Iamnotfondof_____musicverymuch,butIdolike_____musictheyaredancingto.答案:D29.Shewasaverygoodwife,averycarefulmother,lookedafterherchildrenunceasingly,was__________
attachedtoherhusband.答案:D30.The_____housesmellsasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.
A.littlewhitewooden
B.littlewoodenwhite
C.whitewoodenlittle
D.woodenwhitelittle答案:A31.Ifyougoby_________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget__________fastone.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填答案:D解析:bytrain表示“坐火車”這一交通方式,類似用法中名詞前常省略冠詞;第二空泛指“一輛快車”。32.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit________.
A.wasdecorated
B.haddecorated
C.hadbeendecorating
D.wasbeingdecorated答案:D33.Iwouldappreciate
_____ifyoucouldgivemearidehome.[
]A.you
B.it
C.this
D.that答案:B34.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案:A35.SinceTom______downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,he
cannotopenthefilenow.A.readilyB.horriblyC.a(chǎn)ccidentallyD.irregularly答案:C解析:答案為C.此題考查副詞辨析。病毒肯定是“意外地”下栽到電腦中.不可能是“可怕的”.“樂意地”或“不定期地”.所以要用accidentally。36._____onthesubjectforhalfanhour,LiuYingsuddenlystopped.[
]A.Tobeworked
B.Towork
C.Havingworked
D.Havingbeenworked答案:C37.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?
—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案:A38.____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGamestookplaceinBeijing.答案:B39.JiaYuguanisnolonger_____morethan20yearsago.答案:B40.我認為每個人都應該有勇氣去面對困難。答案:Inmyopinion,everybodyshouldhavecouragetofacethedifficulty..解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞用法。should應該,應當。Inone’sopinion依某人看來;havecouragetodosth有勇氣做某事;facethedifficulty面對困難。41.短文改錯。此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該
行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。Iwentshoppingwithmywife.Wehavealotofthingsto
buythem.Wedrovetothecenterofthecityandstopped
ourcarinfrontoftheshop.Anhourlate,wecameback
tothecar.Butit
isstrangethatwecouldn'topen
thedoor.Soweaskedpolicemanforhelp.Hewas
gladtohelpus.Afewminutelater,hegotthedooropen.
Justthenamancameupandshoutedangrily."Howare
youdoingwithmycar?"Weweresurprisingandwentto
seethenumberofthecar.Whatyouthinkwedidthen?
Wehadtospeaksorrytothemanagainandagain.
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________
10._________答案:1.have→had
2.去掉them
3.late→later
4.
is-was
5.policeman前加a6.minute→minutes
7.How→What
8.surprising→surprised
9.you前加do
10.speak→say42.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改一下你同桌寫的作文。文中共有10處語言錯
誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,
并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者
(從第11處起)不計分。
Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof
aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In
thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge
ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe
knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do
youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But
myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."
________________________________________________________________________________________答案:第一句:1.had-was
第二句:2.guest-guests
3.very-so
第三句:4.In-At
5.besides-beside第五句:6.去掉to
7.hewas后加a
8.received-accepted
第六句:9.which-that
第七句:10.去掉it43.一Readytogiveupguessing,Sandy?
一No,no,holdon!IthinkI______attheanswernow.A.a(chǎn)rriveB.a(chǎn)marrivingC.havearrivedD.willarrive答案:B解析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意為:——準備放棄猜嗎?——不,別掛電話,我正在想答案。通過對話內(nèi)容可知,“想答案”是與對話同時進行的。故答案為B。44.Tonyisgoingcampingwith_____
boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C45."Whenmyhusbanddiedfiveyearsago,_____wasdifficulttogofrom'we'to'me',"saidJoeKitatous.
A.I
B.that
C.it
D.which答案:C46._______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;suchB.However;suchC.However;soD.Whatever,that答案:D解析:此題前半句是讓步狀語從句,difficulty為名詞故用Whatever,因為However后跟形容詞或副詞。第二個空填that,that為副詞,那么,用法相當于so。valuable為形容詞不能用such修飾,因此答案選D。47.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood___tohermother.A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.closing答案:A解析:考查副詞的用法。題意為:正在下大雨,小瑪麗感到有點冷,于是她向媽媽身邊靠近。Close與closely都可用做副詞,但close強調(diào)空間距離近,常與介詞to連用;而closely指關(guān)系,注意力等抽象含義。48.Ifhersparetimeismadethemostof_____
English,sheissuretobegoodatit.答案:C49.完形填空。
LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels
1
everyroom
isthesamesize
2
hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike
3
otherroom.
Myroomwas311.One
4
,Igotbacktothe
5
afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe
doortomyroomIsawa(n)
6
scene.Amanwaspointingahandgun
7
awomansittinginachair,and
thewomanwassayinginaterriblevoice:"Pleasedon'tshootme!"Iturnedround,randownthestairs-I
daren'twaitforthe
8
-andfoundawaiterinthehall."Quick,"Icried,"someoneisbeing
9
inmyroom."
Controllinghissurprisehecamebackwithme,
10
whenweopenedthedoorof311,theroomwas
11
.
Thewaiterlookedatme
12
andsaid:"Ithink,sir,you
13
gotobed,"andleft.Iwas
14
puzzledtosay
anything,andthinkingthatImusthavehadtoomuchto
15
,Ifollowedhis
16
.Thenextmorning,Iasked
aboutthematter,andthe
17
wassimple,IhadgonetoRoom411,whereafamous
18
andhiswifehad
beenpractisingascenefromtheirnew
19.WhenItoldthemthatitwasIwhohadrushedintotheirroom,
theylaughedandgavemea
20
toseetheplayfortheopeningnight.(
)1.
A.which
(
)2.
A.and
(
)3.
A.all
(
)4.
A.time
(
)5.
A.building
(
)6.
A.exciting
(
)7.
A.on
(
)8.
A.waiter
(
)9.
A.beaten
(
)10.
A.though
(
)11.
A.empty
(
)12.
A.nervously
(
)13.
A.must
(
)14.
A.much
(
)15.
A.wonderat
(
)16.
A.words
(
)17.
A.explanation
(
)18.
A.actor
(
)19.
A.film
(
)20.
A.prize
B.where
B.so
B.either
B.afternoon
B.room
B.surprising
B.to
B.police
B.killed
B.so
B.noisy
B.strangely
B.wouldrather
B.so
B.drink
B.instructions
B.excuse
B.player
B.novel
B.present
C.for
C.or
C.some
C.night
C.hall
C.inspiring
C.at
C.manager
C.acted
C.thus
C.dirty
C.sadly
C.may
C.too
C.eat
C.order
C.saying
C.dancer
C.story
C.ticket
D.as
D.but
D.every
D.moment
D.hotel
D.interesting
D.against
D.lift
D.practised
D.but
D.crowded
D.excitedly
D.hadbetter
D.rather
D.worryabout
D.advice
D.cause
D.artist
D.play
D.note答案:1-5BADCD
6-10BCDBD
11-15ABDCB
16-20DAADC50.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirstsignofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"flight
or
fight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethedifferencebetweenlife
or
death.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
46.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theyregardworkingastheirgreatestenjoyment
B.theybelievethatworkissuperiortorelaxation
C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirworkthaneverbefore
47.Accordingtotheauthor,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis_____.
A.strongwilltoholdoutstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Wecanfindquiteafewwaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople'shealth
C.It'seasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanbeardifferentamountofstress.
49.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto_____.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"
50.Accordingtotheauthor,therightattitudetowardstressis_____.
A.toavoidit
B.totrytocopewithit
C.toregarditasavitalmotivation
D.tofindsomerelaxation答案:46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B解析:46.推理判斷題。由第一段可推知,無法放松自己主要是比以前任何時候都要忙碌。47.推理判斷題。由第三段第二句可推知,當好管理者的優(yōu)良品質(zhì)是要具有堅強的抵制壓力的意志。句中primematerial意為“一流的素質(zhì)”。48.細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第一句可Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知。49.猜測詞義題。由Sincewecan'tremovestressfromourlives…可知括號里的內(nèi)容是對前文的解釋。50.作者態(tài)度題。最后一句表明了作者的態(tài)度。卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Timetable
小題1:Whichofthefollowingistrueofthemembershipcard?
A.Itsnumberisl0865305305.B.ItbelongstoMr.E.M.Driscoll.C.Itisvalidthroughtheyearof2010.D.Itgetstheowneradiscountwhenused.小題2:IfonewantstoattendabusinesslunchinLondonatl2:00,thelatesttrainthatheshouldtakeatOxfordleavesat
.A.11:45B.11:15C.10:35D.10:05小題3:Ifyouwouldliketohavesomevegetablebeef,whatmaybeyourchoice?
A.FrenchSlam?B.Chicken-FriedSteak?C.TheSuperBird?D.SandwichwithSaladorSoup?小題4:Thechartshowsthatfrom2005to2008,
.A.thepercentageoftheSpanishfamilieswithacomputerrose35pointsB.thepercentageoftheWhitefamilieswithacomputerremainedunchangedC.thenumberoftheBlackfamilieswithacomputerwasonthedecreaseD.thenumberoftheAsianfamilieswithacomputershowedthesharpestincrease答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:D小題4:D解析:小題1:細節(jié)理解題。由第二則廣告中的“whenbookingalwaysaskforyourFriendsDiscount”可得出答案。小題2:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干所給的條件,12點在倫敦參加商業(yè)午餐,那么在12點前就要到達倫敦,第一個廣告中可知,10點35分由牛津發(fā)出的這車符合要求。小題3:細節(jié)理解題。由第四則廣告中“SandwichwithSaladorSoup”的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:細節(jié)理解題。由第三則廣告中的柱狀圖可知,D項是正確的。2.I'dliketogiveyou_______,Wouldyou____?
[
]A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptit答案:C3.Itwasjustintheroom_____hewasborn_____hedied.A.where,whichB.that,thatC.where,thatD.which,that答案:C,解析:為強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)成分是intheroom,wherehewasborn為修飾theroom的定語從句。4.Noonehas_____beenabletotracetheauthorofthepoem.A.stillB.yetC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.just答案:B解析:yet常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句中,意為“尚,還”。5.MomthoughtDanielwereanadult,aperson______thewholefamilycouldexpectgooddecisions.
A.ofwhom
B.fromwhom
C.who
D.forthat答案:B6.Shanghaiisthefirstcityintheworld____ahigh-speedmaglevtrain,fromthecitytoPudongAirport.
A.tobuild
B.tobebuilt
C.tohavebuilt
D.tohavebeenbuilt答案:C7.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover補回,重新獲得,恢復;reduce減少;remove去掉、移開。8.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewillnotlearntodependon________.
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
答案:D9.—
Isawyouruncletakeataxitotheairport.Whydidn'tyoudrivehimthere?
—I___.Butmycar____.
A.would;wasfixed
B.wouldhave;wasfixed
C.wouldhave;wasbeingfixed
D.did;wasbeingfixed答案:C10.書面表達(滿分25分)
從電視上看到流行甲型HINI流感(A/HINIflu)仍然在美國流行,你為你正在美國上學的筆友Jack的健康與安全擔心。請你給他寫一封信詢問他的情況,并給他提出防護建議。
要點:
一、詢問
1.他的健康狀況;
2.他們學校有無甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINIflucases);
3.他們是否對這一大面積流行的疾病感到恐懼。
二、建議
1.盡量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;
2.勤洗手;講衛(wèi)生
3.多開窗,保持空氣新鮮;
4.多吃水果蔬菜。
注意:
1.字數(shù):100左右;
2.首尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
DearJack,
FromTVIknowtherearestillmanyA/HINIf
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