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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湖南外貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Myyoungersistersuggested______theSummerPalacefirst.答案:D2.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Shefounditdifficultto__________(定居)inthehidingplaceandshe_________(遭受)from
loneliness.
2.Itriedto__________(說(shuō)服)himtostopsmoking,buthewouldn'tlistentome.
3.After__________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,we________(final)gotthechancetotakeabiketrip.
4.Haveagood__________(旅行)!
5.Themanis__________(rely).Youcanrelyonhim.
6.TohelpthestudentsimprovetheirEnglish,wewilltryto________(組織)moreactivities________
(在戶外).答案:1.settle
suffered
2.persuade
3.graduating/finally
4.trip
5.reliable
6.organizeoutdoors3.A(n)______isapersonwhounderstandpeople’scharacters.A.photographerB.psycholigistC.physicianD.physicist答案:B解析:B“心理學(xué)家”。A“攝影師”;C“內(nèi)科醫(yī)生”;D“物理學(xué)家”。4.Whatisit_____hisdaughterneedsmost?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if答案:C解析:被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為what,該句實(shí)為類似Itisabikethathisdaughterneedsmost.這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式(即對(duì)其中的abike提問(wèn)而得)。5.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions―birthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.a(chǎn)remarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語(yǔ)境邏輯可知,該空表示“過(guò)去被標(biāo)明”,因此應(yīng)填一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weremarked。6.單句改錯(cuò)。(在橫線上注明如何改即可)答案:1hide→hiding
2and→with
3get后加to
4speak→spoken
5what→that7.短文改錯(cuò)。
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmy
collegelife.I'mrealexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'll
havemoreclasses,andeachoftheclasswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory
IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,notebooks,coatsandotherthing.
Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoingcollege.Twostudentswillhavetosharealocker.
IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures
onthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.
Cindy
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________答案:DearMary,
We'vebeenpenfriendsforayearnow.It'safun,isn'tit?ThisyearI'mstartingmycollegelife.I'mreal
1.去掉a
2.reallyexcited.Everythingwillbedifferentwiththingsinhighschool.I'llhavemoreclasses,andeachoftheclass
3.from
4.classeswillbeinadifferentclassroom.Inthedormitory
IwillhavealockerwhichIcankeepmytextbooks,
5.wherenotebooks,coatsandotherthing.Thisismyfavoritethingaboutgoing∧college.Twostudentswillhaveto
6.things
7.tosharealocker.IwilllikemyfriendKimtobemylockerpartner.We'rethinkingofputourfavoritepictures
8.would
9.puttingonthelockerdoor.Pleasesendingmeanewpictureofyourself!OK?
10.send
Well,writesoon.Bye.
Bestwishes.
Cindy8.Wehad____funatMary'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.
A.aplentyof
B.agreatmany
C.alargenumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:D9.Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what答案:D解析:及物動(dòng)詞found后面顯然是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,而從句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以正確答案鎖定連接代詞which和what,其中,which引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),意思是“哪一個(gè);哪一些”,用以要求某人在有限數(shù)量中指明某人或某事物;what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),意思是“……的事物”。句中沒(méi)有給出具體的數(shù)量,故選D。句意:警察已經(jīng)找到了好像是失蹤的古代雕像的東西。【考點(diǎn)定位】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。10.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
concern
A.outer
B.recover
C.coat
D.command答案:D11.Heinsistedthathisbike______stolenandhiswifeinsistedhe______havetotelephonethepolice.[
]A.hasbeen;would
B.had;would
C.was;should
D.hadbeen;should答案:D12.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethe
publicworriedabout______isontheirtables.A.what;thatB.which;thatC.that;whichD.that;what答案:D解析:試題分析:第一個(gè)空為so…that句型“如此。。以至于”,第二個(gè)空是考查介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句,通過(guò)分析可知從句中少主語(yǔ),that不引導(dǎo)介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句,which得有選擇范圍,故選what。句意:飲食在中國(guó)如此重要以至于我們有“飲食文化”這個(gè)術(shù)語(yǔ)。但是最近的報(bào)道卻讓公眾們擔(dān)心起了飯桌上的東西。所以D選項(xiàng)正確。13.I'dliketogiveyou_______,Wouldyou____?
[
]A.someadvice;receiveit
B.someadvices;acceptthem
C.apieceofadvice;takeit
D.anadvice;acceptit答案:C14.D
Holidays
HolidayNews
Vacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.
ThesnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout—fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokoyandHongKong.
Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.
小題1:Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.小題2:InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.D.Itofferscomfortablerooms.小題3:WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.答案:小題1:A小題2:C小題3:B解析:小題1:從HolidayNews倒數(shù)第二句話可知:孩子和寵物是受歡迎的。故如要帶寵物度假的話,只能選擇A項(xiàng)。小題2:從ThesnowdoniaCentre第一句話可知:ThesnowdoniaCentre給登山者提供登山培訓(xùn)課。A項(xiàng)并沒(méi)有提到;B、D項(xiàng)是一般的度假中心都提供的。小題3:上面的兩個(gè)旅游項(xiàng)目都是一次在一個(gè)地方的,而本旅游則是在睡覺的時(shí)候在一個(gè)國(guó)家,而醒來(lái)時(shí)則到了另一個(gè)國(guó)家,這便是它的特別之處。故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Asanewdriver,Ihavetopractise_____thecarinmysmallgarageagainandagain.答案:D16.You________buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.答案:D17.237WestPalmdaleBoulevard
Fresno,California93706
AmToyCorporation
Suite15
TransAmBuilding
SanFrancisco,California94115
November20,2008
DearSirs,
Asaconcernedparent,IamwritingtoprotestyourrecentadvertisementforElectro—RoboseeninlocalmediaisCalifornia.Specifically,Iamreferringtonewspaperandmagazineads(attachedtothisletter)publishedtheweekofNovember15.
Childrenrespondtoyourtypeofadvertisinginanimmatureway;thatis,theyareunabletounderstandhowexpensivesometoysareformiddle-classparents.Further,youproductisviolentinnature.Youthadvertisementgiveschildrentheimpressionthatit’sfinetohave“twogunsandlasereyes.”Youalsosuggestthatchildrenneedyourtoytoprotectthem“whenyougooutside.”Thisisnotahealthyattitudeforchildrentohave.
Ihopeyouwillstopadvertisingyourproductinsuchawaythatmayharmourchildren.
Sincerelyyours,
(Mrs.)AlmaHernandez
President,ParentsforNon-violentToys
Enc.
It’shere!ReadyforYou,Now!It’sElectro-Robo!
Everyboydreamsofbeingincontrolofarobot,andAmToycanmakeyourdreamcometrue!Electro-Rohoistheworld’sfirstfullyautomaticrobotwithradiocontrol.Standing80centimeterstall,Electro-Roboislikeafriendathome.Hecanwalk,talk,andevenshakeyourhand!Hehastwogunsandlasereyestohelpyoudefendyourselfwhenyougooutsidewithhim.EveryboyneedsElectro-Robo!
AskyourMomandDadtobuyElectro-RoboforyourbirthdayorforChristmas,whichiscomingupsoon.Imaginethatyouareincontrolofyourfriendforlife,Electro-Robo!
AvailableatalltoystoresanddepartmentstoresNOW!
小題1:Whatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Tocomplainaboutabrokentoy.B.Toopposetheadvertising.C.ToorderagiftforChrismas.D.Toapplyforajobinatoycompany.小題2:WhydoesthewriteroftheletterthatElectro-Roboisviolent?A.Itiscontrolledbyradiowater.B.Itisexpensivetobuy.C.Itis80centimetertall.D.Itbearsarms.小題3:Whatdose“Enc.”attheendofthelettermean?A.Somethingattachedtotheletter.B.Acomplainttothetoycompany.C.AhiddenmessageD.Anencouragingresponse.小題4:Electro-RobocandoallthefollowingEXCEPT______-.A.sittingdownB.shakinghandsC.talkingD.walking答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A小題4:A解析:小題1:主旨大意。根據(jù)信中第一句可以判斷作者寫信的目的是反對(duì)玩具公司刊出的對(duì)孩子不利的廣告。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)信中的Twogunsandlasereyes可知作者之所以認(rèn)為玩具很暴力是因?yàn)檫@種玩具配有雙槍和激光眼。小題3:詞義猜測(cè)。作者寫信表達(dá)了自己的觀點(diǎn),下文小方框中的內(nèi)容則是玩具公司刊出的廣告的原文,由此可推斷這是“另付”的意思。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解。第二個(gè)方框中的內(nèi)容沒(méi)有提到這種自動(dòng)化機(jī)器人玩具可以坐下。18.WhenIsawMumnod________tome,Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance.答案:D19.—DoremembertosendthelettertoTom.
—Yes,_____.答案:A20.Therewasahugebattlebetweenthewarriors(武士)ofGreeceandthepeopleofTroy.PrinceParisfromTroyhadstolenawaytheGreekqueen;Helen.TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightfortheirqueen.
ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.Themenwerefedupandwantedtoreturntotheirhomes.Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.Theybuiltabigwoodenhorsewhichtheyputinthemiddleoftheirencampment(營(yíng)地).Nexttheypretendedtogiveuptheircamp.Inrealitymanysoldiershidinsidethewoodenhorse.
OncetheythoughtthecamphadbeenabandonedtheTrojanswentouttocheck.Theyneededtoknowifthewarwasreallyover.Theywalkedthroughtheabandonedencampmentandeventuallyfoundthewoodenhorse.Theycouldnotdecidewhatitwas.Somewantedtotakeit
intothecity,othersthoughtthatitwasagifttoZeusandfearedtouchingormovingitincasetheyupsetZeus.
SomeTrojansdecidedtotakeitbackintothecity.Theycalledalargegroupoftroops,attachedropesandpulleditintothecity.
Ahugecelebrationstarted.Thecitywasfreefromwarforthefirsttimeinnineyears.Everybodyfeasted,drankanddanceduntileventuallythemerriment(歡鬧)wasoverandtheyallwenttosleep.
Thiswasthemomentthatthewoodenhorseopenedabigflap(蓋口)hiddenunderneath.OutcreptUlyssesandallofhismen.Theykilledthesleepingtroops,rescuedQueenHelen,metupwiththerestoftheirarmyandsetsailforhome.
ThestoryofthereturnjourneyistoldinTheOdyssey,acollectionofpoemspiecingtogetherthebitsofthestoryfromthemanydifferentplaceswherethestorytookplace.
小題1:GreeceandthepeopleofTroywereatwarbecause________________.A.theyhavedifferentviewsandbeliefsB.PrinceParisfromTroywantedtocontrolGreekC.theywerewar-likecountriesD.theGreekwarriorsfoughtagainstTroyfortheirqueenstolenaway小題2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“(be)fedup”probablymean?A.veryboredB.veryhappyC.verysadD.veryinterested小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.B.ItwasUlyssesthatthoughtuptheideaforaplantoendthewarC.TheTrojansfellintoatrapsetbyUlyssesandallofhismenD.TheGreekwarriorssavedQueenHelenandheadhomesuccessfully小題4:Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Keepaclearbrainoryou’llbecheatedbysomethingpretendingB.FailureisacommonthinginthewarC.strategy(策略)isnotanimportantfactorinthewar.D.Victorycannotbegainedbycheatandpretence.小題5:Whichofthefollowingscanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheTrojanHorseB.ASmartPlanC.TheTrojanWarD.RescuingQueenHelen答案:小題1:D小題2:A小題3:B小題4:A小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“TheGreekwarriorssetsailforTroytofightforheirqueen.”可知答案。小題2:推測(cè)短語(yǔ)含義題。由前一句“ThebattleoutsideTroylastedfortenyears.”和后半句“andwantedtoreturntotheirhomes”可知(be)fedup的意思為“厭煩,疲憊”。小題3:正誤判斷題。由第二段“Athene,goddessofwargaveUlyssestheideaforaplantoendthewar.”可知是在智慧女神Athene的啟示下,Ulysses想出了這以妙計(jì),故B項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,其他三項(xiàng)文中都有依據(jù)。小題4:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,特洛伊人之所以失敗是因?yàn)樗麄冎辛讼ED人的木馬計(jì),在對(duì)方佯裝失敗面前沖昏頭腦,沒(méi)有認(rèn)真分析戰(zhàn)況。有道是:兵不厭詐。我們要時(shí)刻保持清醒的頭腦。小題5:歸納文章標(biāo)題。全篇圍繞著“特洛伊木馬”展開,特洛伊人采用木馬計(jì),打敗了希臘人,“木馬”在這次戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中起著至關(guān)重要的作用,故答案為A。21.根據(jù)句子意思,用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
live,pack,sing,tryout,use,relate,impress,datebackto,fancy,settle1.Everybodyagreedthatthey______byMissLiu'sbeautifulsongs.
2.Researchersaretrying______lowexamresultstolargeclasssizes.
3.Stonetoolsofthiskindhavebeenfoundintombsthat_____theSongDynasty.
4.Machines______togetinthecropscanbeboughtatlowerpricesnow.
5.Ifwe_______thisevening,wecanleavefirstthinginthemorning.
6.Themusicloversweremadwithjoy,______alongtonearlyeverysongduringtheconcert.
7.ItisalsothemostexcitingcityinNewZealandwithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures_____there.
8.HeworkedasaballetdancerinLondonbefore_______inAmericain1987.
9.Doyou______comingonadaytriptoFuzhounextSaturday?
10.
Inthelastfewyears,thescientists______thedrugonanimalsforthousandsoftimes.答案:1.wereimpressed2.torelate3.datebackto4.used5.pack6.singing7.living8.settling9.fancy10.havetriedout22.That
was
_________
interesting
lecture
we
had
listened
to.
All
of
us
were
bored.
A.
the
most
B.
more
C.
the
least
D.
less答案:C23.在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的沖擊下,曾經(jīng)陪伴過(guò)幾代人的傳統(tǒng)游戲(如捉迷藏)日漸消失。學(xué)校、家庭乃至社會(huì)應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造條件讓這些傳統(tǒng)游戲回歸,讓孩子們?cè)谶@些游戲中體驗(yàn)童年的天真和快樂(lè)。請(qǐng)你據(jù)此寫—篇120-150詞的英語(yǔ)短文,發(fā)表你的看法。答案:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorechildrenareattractedtoplaycomputergameswhichthey'rekeenonplayingforalmostdayandnight.Itdoesgreatharmtochildren'shealth,especiallytotheireyes.Forthesakeofchildren'shealth,parentsandteachersshouldhelpthemtoplaymoretraditionalandhealthygames.Afterall,children'shealthcomesfirst.However,whatkindsofmeasuresshouldwetake?First,weshouldletthemknowthebenefitsofthetraditionalandhealthygames.Thenweshouldlimittheirtimeandplacesofplayingcomputergames.Finally,trainchildren'sabilitiesofjudgingthegames'advantagesanddisadvantages,becauseparentsandteacherscouldn'taccompanythemforever.Onlychildrenthemselvescankeepahealthylifethroughtheirowneffortstoplaythetraditionalandhealthygames.解析:本文反映了高科技手段對(duì)傳統(tǒng)生活?yuàn)蕵?lè)的沖擊,具有很強(qiáng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。24.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,___theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案:A解析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:音樂(lè)會(huì)的兩大構(gòu)成部分中間有幕間休息時(shí)間,在這段時(shí)間里觀眾可以去買冰激凌。when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾aninterval,when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。25.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwasthebestplacetheythey'dbeendreamingof.答案:D26.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D27.我正在考慮申請(qǐng)那所大學(xué)。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本題考查固定表達(dá)及時(shí)態(tài)一致。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事;applyfor申請(qǐng)。翻譯整個(gè)句子要注意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。28.Ilike_____whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them答案:A解析:選A。it指代整個(gè)從句的內(nèi)容。29.Hemusthaveattendedthemeetingyesterday,___________
he?A.didn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.hasn't答案:A解析:must的反意疑問(wèn)句是考試的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。記住must反意疑問(wèn)句首先要根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果沒(méi)有,則要根據(jù)must后面引導(dǎo)的動(dòng)詞的形式。所以此題有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,為一般過(guò)去式,用did30.Somefamoussingersliveonthe_________fromtheirrecordsales.A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income答案:D解析:選D。bill(帳單,清單)顯然不符合題意;value(價(jià)值)是抽象的,不能用來(lái)消費(fèi);salary(工資,薪水)是按年、月發(fā)給相關(guān)人的,而本句的recordsales并不是他們的工作;income(收入,收益),通常指一個(gè)人收入所得的錢,不僅只是工資部分。結(jié)合上下文,應(yīng)該選D。31.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),_____wasveryreasonable.
A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhich
C.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose答案:B32.Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(喚起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.Butfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“l(fā)imitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(認(rèn)識(shí))ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“l(fā)imited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”,andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(內(nèi)在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure:Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow;herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.
小題1:Bysaying“Languageisthetoolofmytrade”,theauthormeansthat______.A.sheusesEnglishinforeigntradeB.sheisfascinatedbylanguagesC.sheworksasatranslatorD.sheisawriterbyprofession小題2:Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas______.A.impoliteB.a(chǎn)musingC.imperfectD.practical小題3:WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.C.Theauthor’motherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.小題4:Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis_____.A.wellstructuredB.intheoldstyleC.easytotranslateD.richinmeaning小題5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thechangesoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.B.Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.C.Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“l(fā)imited”English.D.Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish.答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:B小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第一句說(shuō)明“我是作家”,然后說(shuō)了我對(duì)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用的認(rèn)識(shí),然后又用Languageisthetoolofmytrade來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)自己的身份。小題2:推理判斷題。由第三段中作者認(rèn)為母親所說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)“限制了我對(duì)她的感知、影響了她的表達(dá)的質(zhì)量”以及句子Thatisbecause…wereimperfect可推知。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段最后一句話可知答案。小題4:主旨大意題。歸納最后一段可知,作者慢慢認(rèn)識(shí)到母親的brokenEnglish包含了太多的內(nèi)容:她的意圖、感情、說(shuō)話節(jié)奏等。小題5:主旨大意題。文章講述作者對(duì)母親的brokenEnglish由開始的“認(rèn)為是不完美的”到后來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)到母親的語(yǔ)言“內(nèi)涵豐富”的一個(gè)變化過(guò)程。33.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_____Idisagree.答案:B34.改錯(cuò)題。
TheStoryaboutGrowthismyfavoriteAmericanTV
playbecauseitisveryinterested.Theplay
tellshumorousstoriesthathappenintheGreen's
family.Withsuchstoriesitmakepeoplethink
aboutlife,butthereforeattractstheaudience.Itis
alsoawindowwhichwecanlearnaboutAmerican
society.Andthereweremanymeaningfulthingsthat
areworththinkof,suchastherelationshipbetween
parentsandchildreninalotofAmericanfamily.It
isquitedifferentfromthoseinChina.Theplayis
verypopular.We'dbetternottomissthechance
toenjoyit.
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
6._______
7._______
8._______
9._______
10._______答案:1.interested改為interesting2.去掉the3.make改為makes4.but改為and5.window后加through或from6.were改為are7.think改為thinking8.family改為families9.those改為that10.去掉第一個(gè)to35.Weaskedhimtoconsider______aholidaythenextmonth.答案:C36.Nowhereinnatureisaluminium(鋁)foundfree,owingto(由于)itsalways
____withother
elements(元素)mostcommonlywithoxygen.
[
]A.combined
B.havingcombined
C.combine
D.beingcombined答案:D37.Ican’tseethescreen.Hisheadis______.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.inawayD.bytheway答案:B解析:onthe/one’sway“在路上;即將”;intheway“妨礙某人”;inaway“在某種程度上”;bytheway“順便說(shuō)”。38.短文改錯(cuò)。假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(?),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:
1.
每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞.
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Nowadays,paperstillcomefromtrees.Unfortunately,weusealotofpapereveryday.Wemust
notwastepaperandtherewillnotbeanytreesleavingonEarth.Notreemeansnopaper.We
need17treesmakeonetonofpaper.Wemuststartusinglesspapernowbecauseittakesabout
100yearsofatreetogrow.Howcanwesavepaper?Firstly,wecanuseboththesidesofevery
sheetofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelope.Wecanchoosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofdrinksin
cardboardcartons.Wecoulduseplasticcupsandplatesinsteadofpaperone.Wecanalsouse
handkerchiefsinsteadofpapertissues.Wecanuselesspapershoppingbagsandwecanreuse
thesepaperbagslateraswell.答案:Nowadays,paperstillcomefromtrees.Unfortunately,weusealotofpapereveryday.
1.comes
WemustnotwastepaperandtherewillnotbeanytreesleavingonEarth.Notreemeansno
2.or
3.left
paper.Weneed17trees∧makeonetonofpaper.Wemuststartusinglesspapernowbecauseit
4.to
takesabout100yearsofatreetogrow.Howcanwesavepaper?Firstly,wecanuseboth
5.for
thesidesofeverysheetofpaper.Wecanreuseenvelope.Wecanchoosedrinks
6.envelopes
inbottlesinsteadofdrinksincardboardcartons.Wecoulduseplasticcupsandplatesinsteadof
7.can
paperone.Wecanalsousehandkerchiefsinsteadofpapertissues.Wecanuselesspaper
8.ones
9.fewer
shoppingbagsandwecanreusethesepaperbagslaterastoo.
10.
well39.Theyoungmanadmitted,afterseveralhoursquestioning,______awalletfromthepassengeronthebus.[
]A.havingstolen
B.tohavestolen
C.beingstolen
D.tosteal答案:A40.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,____canbeveryeye-opening
andrewarding.答案:B41.Itwashisnervousnessintheinterview____probablylosthimhisjob.A.whichB.sinceC.thatD.what答案:C解析:為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為hisnervousnessintheinterview,句意為“很可能是面試時(shí)表現(xiàn)出緊張,使他失去了這份工作”。42.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案:D43.BEIJING,China(CNN)--China'seconomicgrowthdroppedto9percentfor2008,accordingtonumbersreleasedbythegovernmentThursday--inlinewithexpectations,butstilltheslowestratethenationhasseeninsevenyears.
Economistsareconcernedaboutwhattheslowdownmeansforinvestmentinthefuture,whethernewprojectswillbeundertakeninmanufacturingcompaniesandinfactories.Ifnot,itwilltranslateintomorejoblossesanderaseanyoptimismaboutarebound(反彈)in2009.
Since2001,Chinahasbeenusedtodouble-digitgrowthasconsumersbuyChinesegoods.However,theexportsectorwashithardinlate2008,withDecemberexportsdown2.8percent.
ConsumerspendinghasmostlyheldupinChina,aspeopletheredonotcarryasmuchdebtastheirAmericancounterpartsandcancontinuetospend.
Consumerconfidence,however,isaproblem,saidDongTao,AsiachiefeconomistforCreditSuisse.Infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的建設(shè))istheonlythingdrivingtheChineseeconomy,Dongsaid.
TensofthousandsofChinesefactorieshaveclosed,millionsofpeoplearelookingforjobsandanuntoldnumberofmigrantswhocan'tfindworkmaybeleavingcitiesforgoodbecauseoftheslowdown,whichwouldhavebeenunheardofsixmonthsago.
Fourthquarternumbersshowedgrowthat6.8percent.GoldmanSachspredicted6.5percent,downfrom9percentinthethirdquarter.
Forallof2008,GoldmanSachshadpredicted8.8perc
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