2023年眉山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年眉山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.ToreadTolstoyand____tothenineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortaking

ProfessorMorrel'scourse.

A.tointroduce

B.introduce

C.beingintroduced

D.tobeintroduced答案：D2.Itwas_____hesaid_____mademehappy.[

]

A.what,that

B.that,what

C.who,where

D.that,that答案：A3.

acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject．(D)

A．Ithas

B．Theyhave

C．Itremains

D．Thereremains答案：D解析：這時(shí)考的是therebe的句型。4.Hisnovelssellbestandhavemadehimfamous,butbeforethatnoonecouldhaveimaginedhow

greatarolehe______intheliteraryworld.答案：D5.Thehousesofthericharegenerallylargerthan_____ofthepoor.答案：C6.Don'tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____youA．don'tB．doC．willD．shall答案：C解析：祈使句的反意疑問句有：1）表示建議以Let's開始的句子，用shallwe；2）表示有禮貌的邀請(qǐng)用won'tyou；3）表示不耐煩用can'tyou；4）其它情況用will/wouldyou。7._____fromBeijingtoParis！A．WhatalongwayitisB．WhatalongwayisitC．ItisalongwayD．Howfarisit答案：A解析：由于句末是感嘆號(hào),所以用陳述句.8.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫

一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DearJim,

I'dliketotellyousomethingmoreaboutourschool

sportsmeet.ItwasholdingonOct.6th,whichwasa

fineday.There

wasover1,000studentsandteachers

attendit.WangLin,astudentfrommyclasswonthe

100-meterrace.Hefinishtheracein12.6seconds

andbrokeintheschoolrecord.Thesportsmeet

wasreallysuccess.Thatwasbecausewewere

alltryingtodomybest.

AlthoughIwasnotoneofthewinner,I

wasproudofthatwehaddone.

Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.

Yours,

LiPing

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6._________

7._________

8._________

9._________

10._________答案：1.去掉more

2.holding改為held

3.

was-were4.attend改為attending

5.finish改為finished6.去掉in

7.really后加a

8.my改為our

9.winner改為winners

10.that改為what9.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A．whenB．whereC．whichD．whom答案：C解析：句意為：最后他到達(dá)一個(gè)完全與世隔絕的孤島。定語從句中缺少主語，因此使用關(guān)系代詞；先行詞island指物，故使用關(guān)系代詞which.【考點(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句10.I______byadogonceandI______ofdogseversince.

A.wasbitten;havebeenafraid

B.havebeenbitten;wasafraid

C.wasbitten;wasafraid

D.havebeenbitten;havebeenafraid答案：A11.——Tomorrow____mybirthday.I’dlikeyouandJanetocome.

——I’mnotsureifshe____free.A．willbe;isB．isgoingto;isC．is;isD．is;willbe答案：D解析：第一空是表示“不以人的意志為轉(zhuǎn)移的客觀事實(shí)”，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；第二空是表示“將來的動(dòng)作”，用一般將來時(shí)。12.Ifthenewarrangementdoesn’t_____,we’llgobacktotheoldone.A．workoverB．workoutC．workupD．workin答案：B解析：workout在此表示“有預(yù)期結(jié)果”；workover意為“調(diào)查，重做”；workup意為“逐步建立，逐步發(fā)展”；workin意為“配合，引進(jìn)”。13.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案：D14.Pleasetellusaboutyour_____inChina.[

]A.experiences

B.experience

C.experienced

D.beingexperienced答案：B15.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案：C16.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：

如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。答案：1.countryside前加the

2.去掉that

3.had改為was

4.our改為their

5.terribly改為terrible6.Look改為looking

7.persuade改為persuaded

8.environment前加our

9.were-are10.tree改為trees17.北京是中國(guó)的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化中心。答案：Beijingisthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChina.解析：注意并列定語的翻譯，前幾個(gè)用頓號(hào)相連，最后兩個(gè)定語之間用and相連。注意幾個(gè)并列定語之間的順序。18.—Mike,youdon'tseemtobequite

today.

—Well,Ihardlysleptlastnight.Iwaspreparingforareport.答案：D19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。例：We______(起床)beforedawn,itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)

答案:gotup

1.Healways______________(作弄)hisclassmates,whichmadethemunhappy.(tricks)

2.Hermotherwasillsoshehadtolookafterher_____________(夜以繼日地).(day)

3.Theboy______________(正盼望)beinggivenabirthdaypresent.(forward)

4.Ifyou______________(想要減輕體重),herearesomedo'sanddon'ts.(lose)

5.Don'tbetemptedtocheat,you'llnever_____________(被放過)it.(get)

6.Hardasheisworking,hecanonlyjust_____________(維持生活).(earn)

7._____________(說實(shí)話),Iamnotsatisfiedwithwhatyoudid.(honest)

8.Treesusedto_____________(被砍倒)forfirewoodinthepast.(cut)

9.Afterhavingworkedtogetherforthreeyears,theyfinally_____________(彼此相愛).(fall)

10.Weareworryingabout______________(下一步我們?cè)撟鍪裁?.(what)答案：1.playedtrickson

2.dayandnight

3.islookingforwardto

4.wanttoloseweight

5.getawaywith

6.earna/hisliving

7.Tobehonest

8.becutdown

9.fellinlovewitheachother

10.whatweshoulddonext20.Asweallknow,the2012OlympicGames_____inLondon,whichisanancientcity.

A.aretohold

B.willhold

C.aretobeheld

D.areheld答案：C21.Twobuildingworkersgotseriouslywoundedwhenthestadium_______.

A.wasbuilt

B.wasbeingbuilt

C.built

D.isbeingbuilt答案：B22.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[

]A.you

B.canyou

C.youbeableto

D.willyouableto答案：B23.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?

—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案：A24.TheforeignteacherspeaksEnglish_____slowlysothatmostofthestudentscanfollowhim.答案：A25.Greatlymovedbywhathedid,____.答案：D26.—Howlong_____atthisjob?

—Since1990.

A.wereyouemployed

B.haveyoubeenemployed

C.hadyoubeenemployed

D.willyoubeemployed答案：B27.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,

madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A．itB．thatC．whatD．which答案：D解析：句意：在2012年，莫言被授予了諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，這讓中國(guó)人期盼很久的一個(gè)夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。結(jié)合語境及句子中逗號(hào)，可知下文是非限定性定語從句，引導(dǎo)詞指代前文句子內(nèi)容，指物，that只能用于限定性定語從句中，故用which，選D?！究键c(diǎn)定位】定語從句28.—Whichcountry_____thenextOlympicGames?

—Brazil.答案：C29.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethe

publicworriedabout______isontheirtables.A．what;thatB．which;thatC．that;whichD．that;what答案：D解析：試題分析：第一個(gè)空為so…that句型“如此。。以至于”，第二個(gè)空是考查介詞后的賓語從句，通過分析可知從句中少主語，that不引導(dǎo)介詞后的賓語從句，which得有選擇范圍，故選what。句意：飲食在中國(guó)如此重要以至于我們有“飲食文化”這個(gè)術(shù)語。但是最近的報(bào)道卻讓公眾們擔(dān)心起了飯桌上的東西。所以D選項(xiàng)正確。30.ItalianLakesandGreekIslands(12Days)

Pricesstartingfrom$1,999

YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,andmovesontotheprettyItalianLakeDistrictandtheattractiveresortofStresa,yourhomefortwonights.ColletteVacationshascarefullychosentheCostaVictoriaasyourhomeawayfromhomeforyour7-nightjourneyalongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.ThecruiseshipisfilledwiththewarmthandcultureofItalyandisrichlydesignedwithentertainmentareasandverygoodlivingconditions.Itwilltakeyoutotheplacesofyourdreams.

You’llspend4daystouringGreekcitiesyou’vealwaysheardabout.InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.ThenwithalocalguideyouwillvisittheGreekislandsofSantorini,whichisoftenrelatedtothestoryofthelostcityofAtlantis,andMykonos,awonderfulislandwithbeautifulbeaches.

YourjourneyendsinVerona,homeofthelovestoryRomeoandJuliet,withafun-filledfarewelldinner—perfectendingtoapleasantjourney.

12Days,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6Lunches,9Dinners

Day1

OvernightflighttoItaly

Day2-3

ReginaPalace,Stresa,Italy

Day4-10

CostaVictoria(Costacruises)

Day11

HotelLeopardi,Verona,Italy

Day12

Leaveforhome

PleaseNote:

Leavingdate

Priceforoneperson

April7

$2,099

June2

$2,199

October6

$2,099

November3

$1,999

小題1:Howisthejourneyplanned?A．ItstartsandendsinItalyB．ItstartsandendsinGreeceC．ItstartsinItalyandendsinItalyD．ItstartsinGreeceandendsinItaly小題2:Whatcanbeinferredfromthetravelplan?A．Thepricemaygetlowerthanthoseintheplan.B．Thepricesincludethreemealsaday.C．Thepriceisthehighestinsummer.D．Thepricesincludeentertainmentservice.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theCostaVictoria”mostprobablyreferto?A．AfamoushotelB．AbeautifulresortC．AcomfortableshipD．Along-distantbus小題4:Touristswilltravelontheirownin_________.A．StresaB．OlympiaC．MykonosD．Verona答案：小題1:A小題2:C小題3:C小題4:B解析：小題1:本題考查歸納文章細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。由第一段第一句“YourtourbeginsinMilan,Italy,”可知是從意大利出發(fā)，由最后一段可知在Verona結(jié)束了這次旅行。再由Day11可知Verona屬于意大利。小題2:本題考查依據(jù)文章細(xì)節(jié)信息進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單推理的能力。由PleaseNote:表格中的June2可知推知這個(gè)季節(jié)應(yīng)該是夏季，對(duì)應(yīng)的費(fèi)用最高（$2,199）。故C項(xiàng)為最佳答案。其他選項(xiàng)文中均未涉及。

小題3:本題考查迅速查尋文章關(guān)鍵信息的能力。由第一段第二句“…alongthewaterwaysofMediterranean.”可知這是一條船。小題4:本題考查迅速查尋文章關(guān)鍵信息的能力。由第二段第二句“InKatakolon,youwillhavetheonlyunguidedtourtonearbyOlympiaonthewholejourney.”中的theonlyunguidedtour(="on"theirown)可知答案。31.LiDong

morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案：C32.閱讀以下短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Thereisastorytellingofareligiousmasterwhoissaidtobecapableofmovingmountains.Amancametohimaskingforademonstration(證明).Themastersatinfrontofamountainforamoment,thenwenttotheothersideofitanddeclaredtheendofthedemonstration.Alltheaudiencesweregreatlypuzzledandbeggedhimforanexplanation.Hesaid,“Therehasbeenawayofmovingmountains;whatyoucandoistogotothemountainifitdoesn’tcome.”

Oneofmyfriends,thoughwiththemakingsofamerchant,wasbentonbeingapainter.Heresignedfromofficeanddevotedhimselfentirelytopaintingathome.Severalyears,however,sawnoprogressinthisregard.

Apainfulretrospection(回顧)broughthimtohissenses.Hemadeuphismindtotakeupbusinessinplaceofpainting.Ittookhimonlyafewyearstobecomearichbusinessman.Meanwhilehespenthissparetimeexchangingexperienceandskillsinpainting.Hisworksfinallywonacclamationbyexpertpaintersandwereonsaleinartgalleryandgrandhotels.Hehadhiscollectionspublishedandhisdreamofbecomingapaintercametrueatlast.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

請(qǐng)就以上的文章寫一篇讀后感

1.

以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；

2.

然后以約120個(gè)詞就“山不過來，我就過去”為主題，發(fā)表你的看法，并包含以下的要點(diǎn)：

(1)根據(jù)你的生活經(jīng)歷，當(dāng)所面對(duì)的事實(shí)無法改變時(shí)，是否應(yīng)該改變自己？

(2)簡(jiǎn)述一個(gè)改變自己的例子。

(3)你認(rèn)為有時(shí)候改變自己，才能最終改變屬于自己的世界嗎？

【寫作要求】

1.

可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2.

標(biāo)題自定。答案：GetyourselfchangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeableThepassagetellsusthatareligiousmasterandapaintertriedtochangethemselveswhentheywerefacedwithsomethingunchangeable,andfinallytheybothsuccessfullyachievedtheiroriginalgoals.I’minfavoroftheideathatweshouldchangeourattitudewhenwefindtheenvironmentunchangeable.ThestoriesremindmeofmycousinwhousedtocomplainaboutEnglishlearning.Hethoughtitunnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguageandignoreditatall.Asaresult,hefellfarbehindtheothersintheexams.ThankstohisEnglishteacher,hedevelopedagoodattitudeafterrealizinghowimportantitistolearnEnglishwell.HemadeuphismindtotakeeveryopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.Believeitornot,ayearlater,hegraduallycaughtupwithothers.AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlywhenwegetourselveschangedwhenfacingsomethingunchangeablecanwegetwhatwewantandbecomesuccessful.解析：本文引導(dǎo)學(xué)生采取靈活機(jī)智的人生取向。33.Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you’llregret,_____you?A．won’tB．don’tC．willD．do答案：A解析：選A。由主句you’llregret確定。34.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?

_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A．WhenwasitB．ItwaswhenthatC．ItwaswhenD．Whenitwasthat答案：D解析：本句承接上文考查know的賓語，所以回答應(yīng)該是陳述語序的名詞性從句。When引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊問句作賓語，用陳述語序?！緲?biāo)簽】強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)35._______inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.[

]A.Toeducate

B.Educated

C.Beingeducated

D.Educating答案：C36.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

“HappinessAdvantage”Effect

InJuly2010Burt’sBees,apersonal-careproductscompany,wasgoingthroughenormouschangeasitbeganaglobalexpansioninto19newcountries.Inthiskindofhigh-pressuresituation,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetingsorfloodtheirin-boxeswithurgentdemands.Indoingso,managerslifteveryone’sanxietylevel,whichactivatesthepartofthebrainthatprocessesthreatsandstealsresourcesfromtheprefrontalcortex(大腦皮層),whichisresponsibleforeffectiveproblemsolving.

Burt’sBees’sthen-CEO,JohnWolfgang,tookadifferentapproach.Eachday,he’dsendoutane-mailpraisingateammemberforworkrelatedtoglobalmarketing.He’dinterrupthisownpresentationstoremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues.Heaskedmetofurtherathree-hoursessionwithemployeesonhappinessinthecourseoftheexpansioneffort.Asonememberoftheseniorteamtoldmeayearlater,Wolfgang’semphasisondevelopingpositiveleadershipkepthismanagersactivelyinvolvedandloyalastheysuccessfullytransformedthecompanyintoaglobalone.

Thatoutcomeshouldn’tsurpriseus.Researchshowsthatwhenpeopleworkwithapositivemind-set(思維模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel—productivity,creativity,involvement—improves.Yethappinessisperhapsthemostmisunderstooddriverofperformance.Forone,mostpeoplebelievethatsuccesscomesbeforehappiness.“OnceIgetapromotion,I’llbehappy,”theythink.Or,“OnceIhitmysalestarget,I’llfeelgreat.”Butbecausesuccessisamovingtarget—assoonasyouhityourtarget,youraiseitagain—thehappinessthatresultsfromsuccessdoesnotlastlong.

Infact,itworkstheotherwayaround:Peoplewhohaveapositivemind-setperformbetterinthefaceofchallenge.Icallthisthe“happinessadvantage”—everybusinessoutcomeshowsimprovementwhenthebrainispositive.I’veobservedthiseffectinmyroleasaresearcherandlecturerin48countriesontheconnectionbetweenemployeehappinessandsuccess.AndI’mnotalone:Inananalysisof225academicstudies,researchersfoundstrongevidenceofcause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenlifesatisfactionandsuccessfulbusinessoutcomes.

Anothercommonmisunderstandingisthatourgenetics,ourenvironment,oracombinationofthetwodetermineshowhappyweare.Tobesure,bothfactorshaveanimpact.Butone’sgeneralsenseofwell-beingissurprisinglyunstable.Thehabitsyouform,thewayyouinteractwithcolleagues,howyouthinkaboutstress—allthesecanbemanagedtoincreaseyourhappinessandyourchancesofsuccess.

答案：3

小題1:bother/annoy小題2:anxiety/concern/worry小題3:considerate/aware/conscious小題4:loyal/faithful/devoted/committed小題5:difference小題6:positively小題7:success/achievements小題8:strongly小題9:determined/decided小題10:chances/possibilities/opportunities解析：這是一篇說明文，從三方面介紹了“快樂優(yōu)勢(shì)”效應(yīng)：一種常見的管理方法；獨(dú)特之處；研究發(fā)現(xiàn)積極思考的人表現(xiàn)更好。小題1:考查原文。根據(jù)首段第二句“…,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetings…”可知。bother/annoy“煩擾”小題2:考查原文。根據(jù)首段尾句“…,managerslifteveryone’sanxietyleverl,…”anxiety/concern/worry“焦慮，擔(dān)憂”小題3:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第二句“…praisingateammemberforwork…”considerate/aware/conscious“體諒，意識(shí)到……”小題4:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段第三句“…toremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues”可知。beloyal/faithful/devoted/committedto“對(duì)……忠誠(chéng)（虔誠(chéng)）”小題5:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段“…whenpeoplewithapositivemind-set(思維模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel-…improves”可知。makea(big)differenceto“對(duì)……有（巨大）影響”小題6:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三、四段首句“…withapositivemind-set”“…h(huán)aveapositivemind-set”可知。positively“積極地”小題7:考查原文。根據(jù)第三段尾句“…-thehappinessthatresultfromsuccessdoesnotlastlong”可知。success/achievements“成功（成就）”小題8:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第四段尾句“…researchersfoundstrongevidenceof…”可知。stronglyproved“有力地證明了”小題9:考查語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)尾段首句“Anothercommonmisunderstandingisthatourgenetics,ourenvironment,oracombinationofthetwodetermineshowhappyweare.”可知。bedetermined/decided“由……決定”小題10:考查原文。根據(jù)尾段尾句“…-allthesecanbemanagedtoincreaseyourhappinessandyourchancesofsuccess.”可知。Therearechances/possibilities/opportunities“有…..的可能性”37.—Daviddidn'ttakepartinthevolleyballmatchlastnight.

—Yes.Thatwas________hehadinjuredhisfootinthetraining.答案：B38.Onlywhenthemeetingbegan_____thathehadlefthispapersathisoffice.

A.willherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.didherealize

D.shouldherealize答案：C39.LookatthetroubleI’min!ifonlyI____youradvice.A．followedB．.wouldfollowC．hadfollowedD．shouldfollow答案：C解析：考查虛擬語氣。題意為:瞧瞧我現(xiàn)在的困難處境！當(dāng)時(shí)我要是聽從你的建議就好了。Ifonly句中要用虛擬語氣，此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望，故用過去完成時(shí)。40.Thecrazyfans

_____patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案：B41.Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedadlookedasif

________whetherhewasgoingItherightdirection.A．seeingB．havingseenC．tohaveseeD．tosee答案：D解析：選D。asif引導(dǎo)的狀語從句是一個(gè)省略句，只剩下了目的狀語tosee。42.Iamsureshewill________agoodmanagerinthefuture.A．makeB．doC．getD．turn答案：A解析：get常用于口語，多指身體、天氣、情感等方面的變化；turn后接單數(shù)名詞時(shí)不用冠詞；表示通過發(fā)展將“成為”用make。43.Aftertheexamination,myteachertoldmethatfailure____themotherofsuccess.

A.was

B.is

C.be

D.are答案：B44.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountyuptonow.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousandof

D.thousandsof答案：A45.AfterlivinginParisforyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.答案：B46.Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith

_______extrastress.答案：A47.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______parentssittingtogetherjoking.答案：A48._____,IwillassigntoyouaslittlehomeworkasIcan,butitisafantasynowadays.答案：A49.—

Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

—______.[

]A.Goodidea!

B.That'sright.

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Mypleasure.答案：A50.Itoldyou_____thatcar,andnowlookandseewhathashappened.答案：B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Weshouldn’tspentourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof_____arehealthyA．thatB．whichC．whatD．whom答案：D解析：定語從句。非限定性定語從句，指人，用mostofwhom.2.Didyouremembertopaythetelephonebill?

Thetelephonebill?______.A．Thatisn’tdueyet.B．AreyousureC．MytelephoneisoutoforderD．Pleaseremembertheamount答案：A解析：：本題考查due一詞多義，作為形容詞：1）作表語，常用duetosomebody應(yīng)給予，應(yīng)支付；應(yīng)得到常用bedueforsomething.2）作表語，意思為“應(yīng)立即支付；到期”。本句的意思是：我的電話費(fèi)還不到交的時(shí)候呢！【標(biāo)簽】3.Someonetoldmethatthethiefwhowasstealinginourshoplastweek_____bythepolice.

A.hasbeencaught

B.hadcaught

C.hadbeencaught

D.caught

答案：C4.Withthechildren_____,theyhaveknownalotaboutsociety.答案：D5.Istartedintothedarknessandwonderfulifhewasas_____mypresenceasIwasofhis.A．a(chǎn)wareofB．a(chǎn)warethatC．quiteawareD．veryaware答案：A解析：A考查固定搭配。beawareof“覺察到；意識(shí)到”；of不能省略。6.WeloveTombecauseheisastudent______wethinkispleasantto______.

A.who;getalongwith

B.whom,getalongwith

C.who;talk

D.whom;talkwith答案：A7.Byhiking,peoplecan_____natureandexperienceakindoflife.答案：C8.Scientistshavediscoveredremarkableevidenceshowinghowthebodyrebuilds_____

whilewesleep.答案：A9.Hewasthebest_____playingchess.A．intermofB．intermsofC．ontermswithD．ontermwith答案：B解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意：就下棋來說，他是最好的。intermsof“就—方面來說”符合句意。10.TheNeutralityofAmericanintheEarlyWorldWarII

TheestablishmentoftheThirdReichinfluencedeventsinAmericanhistorybystartingachainofeventswhichculminatedinwarbetweenGermanyandtheUnitedStates.Thecompetedestructionofdemocracy,thepersecutionofJews,thewaronreligion,thecrueltyandbarbarismoftheNazis,andespeciallytheplansofGermanyandherallies,ItalyandJapan,forworldconquestcausedgreatindignationinthiscountryandbroughtonfearofanotherworldwar.WhilespeakingoutagainstHitler’satrocities,theAmericanpeoplegenerallyfavoredisolationistpoliciesandneutrality.TheNeutralityActsof1935and1936prohibitedtradewithanybelligerentsorloanstothem.In1937thePresidentwasempoweredtodeclareanarmsembargoinwarsbetweennationsathisdiscretion.

AmericanopinionbegantochangesomewhatafterPresidentRoosevelt’s“quarantinetheaggressor”speechatChicago(1937)inwhichheseverelycriticizedHitler’spolicies.Germany’sseizureofAustriaandtheMunichPactforthepartitionofCzechoslovakia(1938)alsoarousedtheAmericanpeople.TheconquestofCzechoslovakiainMarch,1939wasanotherrudeawakeningtothemenaceoftheThirdReich.InAugust,1939cametheshockoftheNazi-sovietPactandinSeptembertheattackonPolandandtheoutbreakofEuropeanwar.TheUnitedStatesattemptedtomaintainneutralityinspiteofsympathyforthedemocraciesarrayedagainsttheThirdReich.TheNeutralityActof1939repealedthearmsembargoandpermitted“cashandcarry”exportsofarmstobelligerentnations.Astrongnationaldefenseprogramwasbegun.Adraftactwaspassed(1940)tostrengthenthemilitaryservices.ALendAct(1941)authorizedthePresidenttosell,exchange,orlendmaterialstoanycountrydeemednecessarybyhimforthedefenseoftheUnitedStates.HelpwasgiventoBritainbyexchangingcertainoveragedestroyersfortherighttoestablishAmericanbasesinBritishterritoryintheWesternHemisphere.InAugust,1940PresidentRooseveltandPrimeMinisterChurchillmetandissuedtheAtlanticCharterwhichproclaimedthekindofaworldwhichshouldbeestablishedafterthewar.InDecember,1941,JapanlaunchedtheunprovokedattackontheUnitedStatesatPearlHarbor.Immediatelythereafter,GermanydeclaredwarontheUnitedStates.

小題1:Oneitemoccurringbefore1937thattheauthordoesnotmentioninhislistofactionsthatalienatedtheAmericanpublicwas

AtheburningoftheReichstag.

BGermanplansforconquest.

CNazibarbarism.

Dthepersecutionofreligiousgroups.

小題2:TheLend-LeaseActwasdesignedto

AhelptheBritish.

BstrengthenthenationaldefenseoftheUnitedStates.

CpromotetheAtlanticCharter.

DavengePearlHarbor.

小題3:AmericanPolicyduringtheyears1935-1936maybedescribedasbeing

Awatchful.

Bisolationist.

Cpeaceful.

Dindifferent.

小題4:TheNeutralityActof1939

Apermittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnations.

BantagonizedJapan.

CpermittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAllies.

DledtoLend-LeaseAct.

小題5:WeenteredthewaragainstGermany

AbecauseGermanydeclaredwar.

BbecauseJapanwasanallyofGermany.

CafterGermanyhadsignedtheNazi-sovietPact.

Dafterpeacefuleffortshadfailed.答案：小題1:A小題2:B小題3:B小題4:A小題5:A解析：文章講述了第三帝國(guó)成立，美國(guó)由中立到宣戰(zhàn)的一段歷史。采用按年代先后進(jìn)行敘述的寫作手法。文章一開始就點(diǎn)明主題：“第三帝國(guó)的成立影響了美國(guó)歷史，從一系列事情開始，最終導(dǎo)致德國(guó)和美國(guó)交戰(zhàn)?！毙☆}1:帝國(guó)大廈焚毀，眾所周知，這是納粹希特勒精心策劃的一次政治陰謀，旨在迫害德國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨。B.德國(guó)征服計(jì)劃。C.納粹之殘暴。D.迫害宗教團(tuán)體。在文中都提到。見第一段第二句“民主的全面摧毀、對(duì)猶太人的迫害、摧殘宗教、納粹的殘忍和野蠻，特別是德國(guó)及其盟國(guó)意、日、征服世界的計(jì)劃激起美國(guó)極大憤怒，也帶來了對(duì)又一次世界大戰(zhàn)的恐懼?！毙☆}2:加強(qiáng)美國(guó)國(guó)防。見第二段導(dǎo)數(shù)第五句“1941年的租借法規(guī)定：總統(tǒng)對(duì)他認(rèn)為保衛(wèi)美國(guó)所需要的國(guó)家有權(quán)賣給、交換或借給他們物資?！盇.幫助英國(guó)，不對(duì)。C.促進(jìn)大西洋公約。大西洋公約是1941年8月，羅斯福和邱吉爾會(huì)面后的聯(lián)合公告。D.報(bào)復(fù)珍珠港。是1941年日本發(fā)起襲擊的報(bào)復(fù)。小題3:與世隔絕。這在第一段第三句“美國(guó)人民雖然反對(duì)希特勒的兇殘等事，他們一般還是喜歡孤立（與世隔絕的）政策和保持中立。1933年和1936年的中立條約規(guī)定：禁止和交戰(zhàn)國(guó)雙方貿(mào)易和借貸。”A.觀察的。C.和平的。D.不正確的。小題4:允許把武器賣給交戰(zhàn)國(guó)。答案在第二段第六句“1939年的中立條約取消了武器禁運(yùn)，允許進(jìn)行現(xiàn)鈔交易出口武器給交戰(zhàn)國(guó)?！盉.和日本敵對(duì)。C.允許英國(guó)只能和其盟國(guó)貿(mào)易。D.導(dǎo)致租借條約。小題5:因?yàn)榈聡?guó)宣戰(zhàn)。這在第一段已有說明。盡管希特勒壞事做盡，美國(guó)還是傾向于中立政策。第二段羅斯福在芝加哥的演講，態(tài)度稍有改變。嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)希特勒的政策，但仍然以中立為主。1941年日本襲擊珍珠港，不久德國(guó)宣戰(zhàn)，美國(guó)才不得不參戰(zhàn)。11.This_____girlisLinda’scousin.[

]A.prettylittleSpanish

B.Spanishlittlepretty

C.Spanishprettylittle

D.LittleprettySpanish答案：A12.John_____,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.

A.wouldpunished

B.hadpunished

C.punished

D.waspunished答案：D13.4．Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto_____theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A．a(chǎn)doptB．a(chǎn)ssociateC．a(chǎn)ccumulateD．a(chǎn)cquire答案：D解析：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果人感覺無望，他們就不會(huì)盡力地去獲得他們需要成功所需要的技能。A項(xiàng)“采取”；B項(xiàng)“聯(lián)系”；C項(xiàng)“積累”，均不合句意；D項(xiàng)“獲得，取得”符合句意。14.Mikewentouttoseeafilmlastnightwithmostofhishomework_____.

A.finishing

B.havefinished

C.finished

D.wasfinished答案：C15..Doyouthinkit______greatrewardforLondontohold_____OlympicGamesin2012?A．a(chǎn);theB．the;theC．a(chǎn);anD．/’/答案：A解析：冠詞用法。第一空用不定冠詞a表示泛指；第二空用定冠詞the表示特指。16.Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshebad36abeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,and37hisfathercouldwell38it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

Onthemorningofhisgraduationdayhisfathercalledhimintohisownstudyandtoldhimhow39hewastohavesuchafineson.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.40butslightlydisappointed,theyoungman41theboxandfoundalovelybook.

42,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherandsaid.”43allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”Andrushedoutofthehouse

44

thebookinthestudy

Hedidnotcontact（聯(lián)系）hisfatherforawholeyear

45

onedayhesawinthestreetanoldmanwholookedlikehisfather.He

46

hebadtogobackhomeandseehisfather.

Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,hewastoldthathisfatherhadbeeninhospitalforaweek.Themomenthewasaboutto47

thehospital.he

sawonthedeskthe

48

newbook,justashehadleftitone

49

ago.Heopeneditandbeganto

50

thepages.Suddenly,acarkey

51

fromanenvelopetapedbehindthebook.Ithadalag（標(biāo)簽）withdealer’sname,the

52

dealerwhohadthesportscarhehad53.Onthetagwasthe54ofhisgraduation.andthe55

PAIDINFULL.

36.A.expected.

B.enjoyed.

C.admired.

D.owned

37A.finding

B.proving

C.deciding

D.knowing

38.A.afford.

B.offer

C.keep

D.like

39.A.encouraged.

B.comfortable

C.proud.

D.moved

40.A.Nervous

B.Serious

C.Careful

D.Curious

41.A.packed.

B.opened.

C.pickedup

D.putaside

42.A.Angrily

B.Eagerly

C.Calmly