2023年西安健康工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年西安健康工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹(jǐn)慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith

talltreesand

greengrass.答案：C2.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A．hadn’tyouB．haven’tyouC．didn’tyouD．don’tyou答案：C解析：陳述部分中的had指“度過”，所以反問部分用助動詞did代替。3.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.

[

]A.matter

B.matters

C.isimportant

D.areimportant答案：B4.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting

hernottochange,butshe______.答案：A5.—

What______whenIphonedyou?

—I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.答案：D6.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫

一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。DearBob,

Hello.IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,

MissWang.I'dliketoyourpenfriend,andgetto

knowmoreaboutyourcountry.

First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.

MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing,whereisthe

capitalofChina.Igo

inHongqiMiddleSchool.We

studyquiteafewsubject,suchasmath,Chinese,

Englishandphysics.Iusetoplayping-pongalot

inmysparetime,butnowIaminterestinginfootball.

Doyouplayanyballgames?Whatyourfavourite

sport?Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6._________

7._________

8._________

9._________

10._________答案：1.learn改為learned

2.to后加be或become

3.去掉more

4.where改為which

5.in-to6.subject改為subjects7.use改為used

8.interesting改為interested

9.Ｗhat后加is

10.hear改為hearing7.Wedon'tcareabouthowObamawontheNobelPeacePrizebut_____mattersforusis_____hewillmake

hisefforttobringapeacefulworldtous.

A.that;how

B.which;whether

C.it;that

D.what;whether答案：D8.Later,Iwantedtoreturnhomebutcouldn'tfindacompany

Icoulduse

Ihadlearnt.A．that;whatB．when;whatC．where;whatD．where;that答案：C解析："在公司里我可以使用我所學(xué)的知識"。where引導(dǎo)定語從句；what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。9.Insomeurbancenters,workaholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:

Theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywant

to.

Workaholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.

Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholieshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.

Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithselfconfidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’reproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.

9.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics

.

A.justknowworkbutnothingelse

B.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpay

C.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandselfconfidencethanhowmuchtheyare

paid

D.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers

10.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesand

ninetiesisthat

A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurity

B.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairs

C.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplished

D.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboredom

11.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfulpeople,buttheirlivesareinamess

B.workaholismcanleadtoseriousproblemsbutitcanalsocreateajoyfullife

C.peoplewhoareabsorbedintheirworkmayenjoymovies,sportsandotherkindsofentertainment

D.thosewhoworkevenunderdifficultconditionsmaybeveryhappy

12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.intheeyesofallthecommonpeopleworkaholicsarepeculiar

B.toworkaholics,workisthesolesourceofhappiness

C.apieceofchallengingworkmayprovidetheworkaholicsasenseofsatisfaction

D.workaholicsareasaddictedtotheirjobasotherpeoplearetodrugsoralcohol答案：9-12

CCBD解析：9.

根據(jù)第二段第二句…trueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse...可知工作狂只是更愿意工作，而非只知道工作，A說法過于絕對。根據(jù)第四段第三句：Itprovidespeoplewith

paychecks可排除B。文中只提到“工作狂”工作時間比其他人更長、工作更賣力，但未提及他們的責(zé)任問題，故排除D。根據(jù)第四段第四句：Butit(＝work)offersmorethanfinancialsecurity及第五句：It(＝work)providespeoplewith

selfconfidence...afeelingofsatisfaction...可知C正確.10.

從文章第四段第五、六句我們知道，工作賦予他們一種滿足感、成就感(senseofbeingaccomplished)，工作使人獲得一種認(rèn)同(identity)，通過參與工作，他們獲得一種自我意識和個人意識?？芍狢正確。而金錢只是人們工作的目的之一，并不是最重要的方面。故不選A。人們到老年仍然工作，并非由于不愿意做家務(wù)，也并不是擔(dān)心整天無所事事會引起健康方面的問題。所以B和D不正確。11.

文章中心圍繞工作狂的特點展開，第二段提出工作狂可能是一個很嚴(yán)重的問題，但在第三段也指出工作狂也可快樂地生活，并介紹了快樂的原因。所以可以看出主題是講“工作狂”既有負(fù)面影響又有正面影響”，因此選B。12.

首段首句指出“人們認(rèn)為工作狂的生活狀態(tài)是正常的”。A項與之相反，故可排除。B太片面，因為工作狂也喜歡生活，第三段說manyworkaholicshavegreat10.11.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request

theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A．thatB．whenC．whichD．where答案：A解析：that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋request的內(nèi)容,并且從句中不缺成分而且意義完整。11.Aboutone-fifthofworkersinthatfactory_____intheearthquake.

A.waskilled

B.werekilled

C.hadbeenkilled

D.havebeenkilled答案：B12.SincethenI

amemberofthefamilyandnever

fromthem.A．havebecome;willIseparateB．havebecome;IwillseparateC．havebeen;willbeseparatedD．havebeen;Iwasseparated答案：C解析：選C。以sincethen為標(biāo)志，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。have后應(yīng)接持續(xù)性動詞故不能選，become為中止性動詞；never為標(biāo)志，應(yīng)用倒裝句。13.Goingtowatchaliveshowis_____fromwatchingoneonTV.答案：A14.Itwouldbeagoodideatouseaplasticbottle,___cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A．ofwhichthetopB．thetopisC．thetopofwhichD．withitstop答案：D解析：此題是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，如果題干改為____iscutoff,答案則為A或C【標(biāo)簽】獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)15.______isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.A．ItB．ThatC．WhatD．As答案：D解析：從句置于句首只有引導(dǎo)詞as可以。as引導(dǎo)的為限制性定語從句，as在句中作主語，指代后面的整個句子。句意：就像孩子們常有的情況一樣，等大夫到了艾米的情況就好多了?！究键c定位】考查定語從句16.Peoplearenowseekingeffectivewaysofusing______energytocreatethegreatestbenefit.

A.little

B.fewer

C.less

D.theleast

答案：D17.Whentheplanelanded,thegirlcouldhardlywait_____herparents.答案：A18.GettingHomewhich_____areal-lifeevent,isaverytouchingfilm.

A.basedon

B.baseson

C.isbasedon

D.isbasingon答案：C19.Whentheteachercamein,allthestudentspretended_____________theirhomework.[

]A.todo

B.doing

C.tobedoing

D.done

答案：C20.Thepoetand

______pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.A．a(chǎn)B．theC．不填D．a(chǎn)n答案：C解析：選C。當(dāng)and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念時，其后面的名詞前不用冠詞。若在pianist前加the，則是指thepoet和thepianist兩個人，而題目中的thepoetandpianist是指一個人，即這個人即是詩人又是鋼琴家。21.—

Howwasyourweekend,Bella?

—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[

]

A.hasleft

B.hadleft

C.hasbeenleft

D.hadbeenleft答案：D22.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____whethertheywillenjoyit.[

]A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.see答案：B23..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A．a(chǎn)dmitmakingB．a(chǎn)dmitsmakingC．a(chǎn)dmittomakeD．a(chǎn)dmitstomake答案：B解析：根據(jù)主句的結(jié)構(gòu)theonlyone分析，此處的that應(yīng)為單數(shù)；而動詞admit后面只能跟動名詞作賓語。24.單詞拼寫。1.

Theboyfinally_____(承認(rèn))havingcheatedintheexamination.

2.Hissuggestionsarewell______(值得)considering.

3.Irecognisedhimimmediatelyhe______(摘下)hisdarkglasses.

4.IthinkthehandbagIboughtyesterdaywasareal______(便宜貨).

5.______(就我個人而言),Ithinkmobilephonescanoffermuchconveniencetomiddleschoolstudents.答案：1.admitted

2.worth

3.removed

4.bargain

5.Personally25.Theschool_____Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.答案：D26.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南極洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.

Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.

Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.

Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.

Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白質(zhì))neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.

Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent.Itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein.OrAFGP.

小題1:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.B．Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C．TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.D．ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.小題2:WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A．Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.B．Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.C．Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.D．Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A．Atypeofice-saltmixture.B．Anewlyfoundprotein.C．Fishblood.D．Sugarmolecule.小題4:Whatdoes“glycol-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?A．sugarB．iceC．bloodD．molecule答案：小題1:B小題2:C小題3:B小題4:A解析：在南極洲冰塊與海洋交匯之處，生活著一種叫Antarcticcod的一種魚。是什么原因能讓這種魚生活在如此寒冷的地帶呢？小題1:主旨大意題。本文主要講述的就是在冰水中生活的一種魚。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段，第一句，可知選C。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段，可知。此處是指上文由蛋白質(zhì)組成的東西。小題4:猜測詞意題。由最后一段becauseofitssugarcontent,……由于糖的含量可知27.句型變換：（共8小題，每題1分，滿分8分）

小題1:Inadditiontoallherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.

________________allherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.

小題2:Someofficials’illbehaviorhasgreatlyaffectedthepublicconfidenceinourgovernment.

Someofficials’illbehaviorhasagreat________________thepublicconfidenceinour

government.

小題3:Allcomputersaremadeupoffiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.

Allcomputers________________fiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.

小題4:Althoughtheweatherisunbearablycold,manypestswillbekilledbyit.

Unbearablycold________theweather________,manypestswillbekilledbyit.答案：小題1:Apartfrom

小題2:influence/effecton

小題3:consistof

小題4:as,is解析：試題分析：小題1:Apartfrom

用介詞apartfrom…除…之外（可用于任何情況）來替換inadditionto…小題2:influence/effecton

用名詞effect或者influence來換動詞affect的用法。小題3:consistof

本題用consistof（由…組成）來替換bemadeupof。小題4:as,is本句考查的是as放在第二個詞義的位置表示讓步狀語的用法。點評：解題時應(yīng)尋找相關(guān)線索，找到一個詞的原詞、指代詞、同義詞、近義詞、上義詞、下義詞和概括詞等。28.—Canwemeettomorrowmorning?

—Notinthemorning,I’mafraid.I___________.A．willbeworkingB．willworkC．a(chǎn)mabouttoworkD．a(chǎn)mgoingtowork答案：A解析：根據(jù)語境可知，對方問的是明天上午能否見面，暗示work這動作將發(fā)生在明天早上，所以用將來進(jìn)行時。29.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A．whenB．whereC．whichD．whom答案：C解析：句意為：最后他到達(dá)一個完全與世隔絕的孤島。定語從句中缺少主語，因此使用關(guān)系代詞；先行詞island指物，故使用關(guān)系代詞which.【考點定位】考查定語從句30.I_____ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.

A.shallbepraised

B.wouldpraise

C.willpraise

D.praise答案：A31.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory

wevisitedlastmonth?

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.when答案：C32.—Howdoyou_____wegotoXian,YinchuanandTaiyuanforourholiday?

—Ireallythinkthatwetravelbyair,whichiscomfortable.答案：D33.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．makingB．tomakeC．madeD．havingmade答案：B解析：此處為插入語，意思：使事情更糟的是。34.IfyoubossasksyoutoworkinMoscowthisyear,he’dbetterofferyoumoremoneytodoso—orevendoublethatdependingonwhereyoulivenow.That’sbecauseMoscowhasjustbeenfoundtobetheworld’smostexpensivecityforthesecondyearinarowbyMercerHumanResourcesConsulting.

UsingthecostoflivinginNewYorkasabase,MercerdeterminedMoscowis34.4percentmoreexpensiveincludingthecostofhousing,transportation,food,clothing,householdgoodsandentertainment(娛樂).

Atwo-bedroomflatinMoscownowcosts$4,000amonth;aCD$24.83,andaninternationalnewspaper$6.30,accordingtoMercer.Bycomparison,afastfoodmealwithahamburger(漢堡包)isastealat$4.80.

LondontakestheNo.2place,upfromNo.5ayearago,thankstohighercostofhousingandastrongerBritishpoundrelativetothedollar.Mercerestimates(估算)Londonis26percentmoreexpensivethanNewYorkthesedays.FollowingLondoncloselyareSeoulandTokyo,bothofwhichare22percentmoreexpensivethanNewYork,whileNo.5HongKongis19percentmorecostly.

AmongNorthAmericancities,NewYorkandLosAngelesarethemostexpensiveandaretheonlytwolistedinthetop50oftheworld’smostexpensivecities.Butbothhavefallensincelastyear’sstudy—NewYorkcamein15th,downfrom10thplace,whileLosAngelesfellto42ndfrom29thplaceayearago.SanFranciscocameinadistantthirdatNo.54,down20placesfromayearearlier.

Toronto,meanwhile,isCanada’smostexpensivecitybutfell35placestotake82ndplaceworldwide.InAustralia,SydneyisthepriciestplacetoliveinandNo.21worldwide.

小題1:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asteal”inParagraph3mean?A．a(chǎn)nactofstealingB．somethingdeliciousC．somethingverycheapD．a(chǎn)nactofbuying小題2:Londonhasbecomethesecondmostexpensivecitybecauseof______.A．thehighcostofclothingB．thestrongerpoundagainstthedollarC．itsexpensivetransportationD．thehighpricesoffastfoodmeals小題3:Whichcityisthethirdmostexpensiveonthelist?A．Tokyo.B．HongKong.C．Moscow.D．Sydney.小題4:WhichcityhasdroppedmostonthelistinNorthAmerica?A．NewYork.B．LosAngeles.C．SanFrancisco.D．Toronto.答案：小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:D解析：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，全球的物價也在迅猛的上漲。本文講述的是世界上的幾個著名大城市消費情況的排名變化。小題1:猜測詞義。由于文中講到物價飛漲，即是最便宜的漢堡也得$4.8只有用最便宜來映襯物價高。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段第一句開始。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段后兩句可知。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。NewYork從第十降到第十五位，LosAngles從二十九降到第四十二。SanFrancisco從二十降到五十四。Turonto從三十五降到第八十二，所以降得最多的是D。35.Tooursurprisethestranger_____tobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.A．turnedoutB．turnedupC．setoutD．setup答案：A。解析：turnout意為“結(jié)果是，原來是”等；turnup意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，出現(xiàn)，開大音量”等；setout意為“開始，出發(fā)，陳述”等；setup意為“設(shè)立，豎立，架起，升起，創(chuàng)(紀(jì)錄)，提出”等。36.TheChinesegovernment_____researchintovaccineagainstH1N1formonths,recentlymanyhavereceived

thefirstdoses.答案：C37.我們應(yīng)該對自己的能力有信心。換言之，我們應(yīng)該確信可以完成它答案：Weshouldhaveconfidenceinourability.Inotherwords,weshouldbeconfidenttofinishit.解析：考察短語haveconfidenceinsth對某事有信心，beconfidenttodosth有信心去做某事，短語Inotherwords換言之。38.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫

一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。答案：1.traveled改為travelling

2.well-dressing改為well-dressed

3.office后加was

4.去掉to

5.can't改為couldn't6.去掉but

7.myself改為my

8.to改為for

9.healthy改為health

10.with-without39.—Howdidyousleeplastnight?

—Likealog.Neverslept____.答案：C40.—

Youshouldnothavesaidthattoher.Ithurther.

—Well,nowIregret______that.答案：D41.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,_____mattersworse,itbegantorain.A．madeB．havingmadeC．makingD．tomake答案：D解析：tomakemattersworse是固定用法，在本題中充當(dāng)插入語。42.Heisselfish.Healwaysthinks_____ofothersthanhimself.

A.little

B.much

C.less

D.more答案：C43.—Isyourmotherstillateacher?

—______.A．Yes,shewasB．Shedidn’tusetoC．No,butsheusedtoD．No,butsheusedtobe答案：D解析：選D。usedtobe表示“曾經(jīng)是……”，與現(xiàn)在有對比之意。to后的be要保留。44.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.答案：C45.Willallthose_____theproposalraisetheirhands?A．inrelationtoB．inexcessofC．incontrasttoD．infavorof[注釋]答案：D解析：infavorof贊成。inexcessof超過。inrelationto關(guān)系到。incontrastto與相對照。例如：1)Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavoroftheparty.(="All"ofthechildrenvotedtohaveaparty.)2)Wegot$5000inexcessofthefixedsum.(我們盯定額多收入5000美元。)3)Thisappearssmallincontrastto(with)that.(這個同那個對比起來顯得小了。)4)Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.(我對那件事有許多話要說。)5)Wemustplanin(with)relationtothefuture.(我們定計劃時要考慮到將來。)本題譯文：請所有贊成此項建議的人舉手。46.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe

21stcentury.[

]

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who答案：C47.Youngpeoplegotocollegewiththeexpectationthat_____

educatedpeoplegetahigherpay.答案：B48.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[

]A.finishing

B.tofinish

C.havingfinished

D.tohavefinished答案：D49.Letusgooutandplayfootball,

?

A.willyou

B.shallwe

C.doyou

D.dowe答案：A50.Onlyinthisway____makeprogressinyourEnglish.[

]A.you

B.canyou

C.youbeableto

D.willyouableto答案：B卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Asyouknow,hundredsofjobs_____ifthefactorycloses.

A.lose

B.willlose

C.arelost

D.willbelost答案：D2.—Wheredidyoupickupthiswallet?

—_____inthesupermarket.答案：C3.Remember:don'ttouchanythinginthelaboratoryunlesstheteachertellsyou________.答案：C4.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?

Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia-betes(膽固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim-portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.

Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin-formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.

Call08000680439today.CallanytimeforaFREEbooklet.

YoucanalsowritetoChoLESterol,Dept9,FREEPOSTNEA10820,RotherhamS639BR,orvisitourwebsite:www.lesscholesterol.co.ukwhereyoucandownloadorrequestyourbooklet.

10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?

A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.

B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.

C.Patientswithheartdisease.

D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.

11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?

A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.

C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.

D.Howtogetthefreebook.

12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans

A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown

C.thelevelofcholesterol

D.curingyourdiabetes

13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.

A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients

B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol

C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet

D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案：10-13

DCBB解析：10.D推斷題。由最后一段我們可以看出作者主要針對糖尿病人。11.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B詞義題。從第一段我們知道，作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的膽固醇數(shù)字，接下來，作者在第二段提醒人們要一本免費的ChoLESterol，因此我們可以推斷ChoLESterol是向人們介紹如何降低膽固醇的。13.B推斷題。在本文中作者首先提出讓人們注意膽固醇數(shù)字，接著向人們介紹ChoLESterol，因此作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助那些膽固醇數(shù)字高的人們。5.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?

—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother____inthematch.答案：B6.單句改錯1.Doyouthinkwhomshelikes?

答案：將whom放到句首，并大寫w7.Iranacrossanoldphotoofhimtheotherday,thinkingofsomeoldthings.He’sbeendeadfor25years.HisnamewasRex.

1_____washisfavoriterecreation(娛樂).Hehadsomuch2_____inthewaterasanypersonIhaveknown.Youdidn’thavetothrowastickinthewaterto3_____himtogoin.Ofcourse,hewouldbringbackasticktoyouifyou4_____throwonein.

That5____meofthatnight,6_____hebroughtbackasmallboxthathefoundsomewherehow7_____nobodyeverknew.SinceitwasRex,it8_____easilyhavebeenhalf

arace.Theboxwasn’tagodone.Itwasjusta9______oldpiecethatsomebody10______.Stillitwassomethinghewanted,probably11_____therewassomedifficultyintransportation（運輸）.Andthathethoughtcouldtesthiscourage.Wefirstknewabouthisachievementwhen,deepinthenight,we12_____himtryingtogettheboxupontotheporch(門廳).Itsounded13_____twoorthreepeopleweretryingtotearthehouse14_____.Wecamedownstairsandturnedonthe15_____light.Rexwasonthetopsteptryingtopullthethingup,butithad16_____somehow.Andhewasjustholdinghisown(堅持著).Isupposehewouldhaveheldhisown17_____dawnifwehadn’thelpedhim.Thenextdaywecarriedtheboxmilesawayandthrewitout.Ifwehadthrownitoutina18____place,hewouldhavebroughtithomeagain,asasmalltoken(象征)ofhisstrengthinsuchmatters.19____,hehadbeentaughttocarryheavywoodenobjectsaboutandhewas20_____ofhisskill.

小題1:1.A．FightingB．SwimmingC．BarkingD．Running小題2:2.A．funB．troubleC．dangerD．difficulty小題3:3.A．stopB．makeC．getD．have小題4:4.A．willB．doC．didD．would小題5:5.A．remindsB．warnsC．tellsD．suggests小題6:6.A．whichB．whileC．a(chǎn)sD．when小題7:7.A．FarB．longC．oldD．heavy小題8:8.A．couldB．canC．shouldD．would小題9:9.A．pricelessB．worthlessC．valuableD．important小題10:10.A．keptB．forgotC．deserted（遺棄）D．remained小題11:11.A．becauseB．onlyifC．evenifD．incase小題12:12.A．sawB．heardC．watchedD．caught小題13:13.A．likeB．thatC．a(chǎn)sifD．a(chǎn)tleast小題14:14.A．upB．inC．a(chǎn)wayD．down小題15:15.A．hallB．kitchenC．bedroomD．porch小題16:16.A．rolledB．stoppedC．caughtD．broken小題17:17.A．a(chǎn)tB．beforeC．tillD．during小題18:18.A．distantB．nearbyC．silentD．busy小題19:19.A．InallB．AsaresultC．AtlastD．Afterall小題20:A．proudB．tiredC．a(chǎn)shamedD．doubtful答案：小題1:B小題2:A小題3:C小題4:C小題5:A小題6:D小題7:A小題8:A小題9:B小題10:C小題11:A小題12:B小題13:C小題14:D小題15:D小題16:C小題17:C小題18:B小題19:D小題20:A解析：內(nèi)容概要：本文描述的是Rex，一個頭腦簡單、力大無比的小狗。它愛好游泳，愛做一些無意義的事來表現(xiàn)它的力氣。小題1:根據(jù)第2空后的inthewater可以排除另三個選項。小題2:因為十分喜歡游泳，所以有樂趣。小題3:根據(jù)后面的togoin這一帶to的不定或短語可以排除另三個選項。小題4:did用以加強(qiáng)語氣，正好回應(yīng)前一句。小題5:remindsbofsth意為“使人想起”。小題6:when引起定語從句修飾thatnight。小題7:“沒人知道，他從多遠(yuǎn)的地方弄來箱子”。此句用來補充說明somewhere，由havearace也可推測此處指距離。小題8:couldeasily強(qiáng)調(diào)是狗本身的一種屬性，一種能力。因為Rex是條狗，善于奔跑，且有股蠻勁，所以這件事對它來說“可能”很容易。小題9:主人最終還是將其扔掉了，可見其“無價值”。小題10:從后面主人又將其扔掉來看，這只破箱子是被人“遺棄的”，沒用的箱子。小題11:前后是因果關(guān)系。小題12:下面一句有itsounded，所以用heard。小題13:后面描述的動作與實際情況完全相反，故選asif，表達(dá)一種虛擬語氣。小題14:tearthehousedown意為“拆房子”。小題15:狗就在門廳，所以打開那兒的燈。小題16:catch意為“被鉤住”，這是狗拖不動箱子的主要原因。小題17:由于主人知道狗的蠻勁，故推測如果沒人幫它，它會撥弄箱子“一直到”天亮，即到主人起身發(fā)現(xiàn)這一切時。小題18:箱子如果扔“近”一些，Rex又會撿回來的。小題19:afterall（畢竟），表達(dá)一種讓步的口吻。小題20:從狗喜歡表現(xiàn)自己拖動重物的本領(lǐng)來分析，它對自己這方面的能力是引以為“自豪的”。8.2007年4月29日上午10點到11點，全國億萬學(xué)生陽光體育活動在各地大中小學(xué)校同時進(jìn)行，江蘇省1，100萬學(xué)生積極參與了這項活動。

教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生：

1.每天鍛煉一小時

2.健康工作五十年

3.幸福生活一輩子

請你根據(jù)以上提示，用英語準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿，向同學(xué)們講述一下陽光體育活動的有關(guān)情況，并就高三學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時鍛煉，談?wù)勀愕目捶袄碛伞?/p>

注意：

1、

發(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息，要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2、

詞數(shù)：120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。

3、

參考詞匯：陽光體育活動--anationalstudentsportsprogram;

教育部--theMinistryofEducation答案：Goodafternoon,everyone,Thenationalstudentsportsprogram,wagedbytheMinistryofEducationandaimedatimprovingstudentshealth,washeldfrom10：00a.m.~11:00a.m.onApril29，2007inmanyprimaryandmiddleschoolsalloverChina.Almost11millionstudentsinJiangsuprovinceparticipatedinthisprogram.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.Ourwholelifewillbeveryenjoyable.Inmyopinion,weseniorhighschoolstudentsshoulddoexercisesforonehouradayeventhoughoursparetimeislimited.Healthisabasicconditionforourstudy.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.Soeveryoneofyou,jointheprogramnow!Thankyou!解析：結(jié)構(gòu)要明晰，使用句式要熟練而準(zhǔn)確。本文可以分三段，前兩段敘述，后一段發(fā)表觀點。在句式使用上，范文好詞1.wagev.發(fā)動2.aimv.瞄準(zhǔn)3.advocatev.提倡好句1.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.教育部提倡我們每天做一個小時的運動，能夠健康地活50年。評析：advocate，其后接虛擬語氣，可以省略情態(tài)動詞。2.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.如果我們不進(jìn)行運動，我們的學(xué)習(xí)成績就不會很好。評析：虛擬語氣。9.1.

Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,___________appearedararerainbowsoon.

2.

A．ofwhichB．onwhichC．fromwhichD．a(chǎn)bovewhich答案：D解析：對于非限制性定語從句的題，我們可以將它拆為兩句，找到兩句的共同點（即先行詞）然后再用關(guān)系代詞連接。此題拆分后，逗號前為第一句，后面為第二句。原句應(yīng)該是這樣的：Ararerainbowsoonappeared__________.這里顯然應(yīng)該填上“aboveMountQomolangma”。我們可以將它改寫為abovewhich并用來連接這兩個句子，這樣，這一道題依舊迎刃而解了。10.Thepolice_____themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.答案：B11.Idon'tthinkyoushould

;youshouldeatmoreinstead.答案：B12.（2009.浙江卷）：書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）

5月1日，高二（3）班的學(xué)生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去陽光敬老院（SunshineNursingHome）開展志愿者活動（送水果.打掃.聊天等）。假如你是校英語報的記者，請按下列要點用英語寫一則100-120個詞的新聞報道。

1.時間.地點.任務(wù).活動；

2.老人們的反應(yīng)；

3.簡短評論。

注意：報道的標(biāo)題和記者姓名已給出（不記詞數(shù)）。

StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案：StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wentto