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Lesson119

AtruestoryvideoKeywords&expressionsstoryn.故事happenv.發(fā)生thiefn.賊enterv.進(jìn)入darkadj.黑暗的torchn.手電筒voicen.(說(shuō)話的)聲音parrotn.鸚鵡exercisebookn.練習(xí)本Keywords&expressionsStoryn.1.故事aghoststory2.謊話Don’ttellstories!3.(關(guān)于某事的)陳述,說(shuō)法It’sanotherstory.那是另一回事。historyKeywords&expressionsHappenv.發(fā)生Sth.happentosbsth發(fā)生在某人/某物上(通常是不好的事)Whathappened?Anaccidenthappenedtothemyesterday.tothemthiefn.復(fù)數(shù):thievesAworldwithoutthieves.enterv.

1、

enter+某地進(jìn)入她悄悄地進(jìn)入屋中。Sheenteredtheroomquietly.enterintothecomputer輸入電腦2.enterforsth(test,competition,sportsmeeting…報(bào)名參加很多學(xué)生報(bào)名參加這個(gè)競(jìng)賽。Manystudentsenteredforthiscompetition.darkadj.①黑暗的toodark

②深色的darkbluen.黃昏,黑夜atdarkinthedark天黑時(shí)在暗處lightKeywords&expressionsVoicen.①聲音inanangry

voice②意見(jiàn)speakoutmy

voiceloseone’svoiceraiseone’svoicevoice人說(shuō)話時(shí)嗓子發(fā)出的聲音

sound世間萬(wàn)物的聲音

noise雜音,不悅的聲音嗓子變啞提高嗓門dropParrotn.鸚鵡videoQuestions:1.Whendidthestoryhappen?2.Howdidthethievescomeintohishouse?

Howmany?3.Whocalledouttothethievesinthedark?4.Whatdidthethievesdothen?5.DidGeorgecomedownstairs?6.HadthetheivesgonewhenGeorgecamedownstairs?Languagepoints1、Iwanttotellyouatruestory.tellsbastoryastorytosb.sb.aboutsth.sbthat從句Totellyouthetruth

true

真實(shí)可信的

real

真正存在的Languagepoints3、Ithappenedtoafriendofmineayearago.

happentosb./sth.發(fā)生在某人身上/某物上(通常是不好的事)雙重所有格:afriendofmineOneofmyfriendsafriendofmyfather’soneofmyfather’sfriendsLanguagepoints4、Whilemyfriend,George,wasreadinginbed,twothievesclimbedintohiskitchen.

,climbinto爬進(jìn)。

5、Aftertheyhadenteredthehouse,theywentintothediningroom.=Theyhadenteredthehousebeforetheywentintothediningroom.

強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作的前后順序時(shí),較早的動(dòng)作要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

After+過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。before+一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

Languagepoints6、Itwasverydark,sotheyturnedonatorch.=Theyturnedonatorchbecause

itwasverydark.

7、Suddenly,theyheardavoicebehindthem.

hear強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。hear-heard-heard。

8、What'sup?【口語(yǔ)】

=What’swrong?=What’sthematter?

【寒暄】What’sup,man?詢問(wèn)對(duì)方最近過(guò)得如何。9、Thethievesdroppedthetorchandranaway

asquicklyastheycould.drop扔掉;runaway逃跑;

as.+adv..+assb.can/could盡可能…地

aspossibleRunasfastasyoucan!Pleasewritetomeassoonaspossible.

ImustworkashardasIcan.Languagepoints11、Georgeheardthenoiseandcamedownstairsquickly.downstairs下樓,樓下←→upstairs上樓,樓上12、Heturnedonthelight,buthecouldn'tseeanyone.turnon打開(kāi)←→關(guān)上turnoff;復(fù)合不定代詞anyone任何人13、Thethieveshadalreadygone.

過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

hadgone=hadleft=hadrunaway(上文)Languagepoints14、"Nothing,Henry,"Georgesaidandsmiled."Gobacktosleep."

gobacktodosth.繼續(xù)做某事。gobacktoworkgobacktosp回到某地。gobacktoone’shometownLesson1201.WhenTomcomein,Anncook.2.WhenAnncook,Tomcomein.3.WhileAnncook,Tomcomein4.WhileAnncook,Tomread.wasreadingwascookingcamecamecamewascookingwascookingwascookingWhatwereyoudoingwhenhecamein?Iwasdrawingapicturewhenhecamein.

What

hadyoudonewhenhecamein?Ihaddrawnapicturewhenhecamein.Ihadopenedthedoorwhenhecamein.Ihadwrittenmynameontheblackboardwhenhecamein.Whathadyoudonebeforeyoucamehere?IhadhadbreakfastbeforeIcamehere.AfterIhadhadbreakfast,Icamehere.用法:表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作以前己經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):when,before,after,by等介詞

短語(yǔ)或從句結(jié)

構(gòu):had+過(guò)去分詞(done)否定式:had+not疑問(wèn)句式:had提前只在和過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或動(dòng)作相比較的時(shí)候才會(huì)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)Ihad

finishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.Ihad

not

finishedmyhomeworkbeforeIdidthehousework.Hadyoufinishedyourhomeworkbeforeyoudidthehousework?

過(guò)去完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)比較:時(shí)間出發(fā)點(diǎn)不同1,過(guò)去完成時(shí):過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間為基點(diǎn)。過(guò)去的過(guò)去。2現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):以現(xiàn)在作為時(shí)間的基點(diǎn)。兩個(gè)事件都發(fā)生在過(guò)去,如果哪個(gè)在前發(fā)生用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示,哪個(gè)在后用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示本課當(dāng)中出現(xiàn)before和after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句before+一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)e.g.ThefilmhadalreadybegunbeforeIcameback.after+過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)e.g.Helefttheroomafterhehadturnedoffthelight.before與after用法1.I______900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt2.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I_____thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked3.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he_________.AhascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityChadcompletedanuniversityD.hadcompleteduniversity4.He_____toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.Ah

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