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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年陜西警官職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Therearehundredsofvisitors_____
infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.答案:C2.I______byadogonceandI______ofdogseversince.
A.wasbitten;havebeenafraid
B.havebeenbitten;wasafraid
C.wasbitten;wasafraid
D.havebeenbitten;havebeenafraid答案:A3.Iknowofhim,butIhavenoidea______.答案:D4.Afterhospitalsbuyexpensiveequipment,theymusttryto________themoneytheyhavespent.A.recoverB.reduceC.removeD.receive答案:A解析:recover補(bǔ)回,重新獲得,恢復(fù);reduce減少;remove去掉、移開。5.6.
I'llgiveyoumyfriend'shomeaddress,_________Icanbereachedmostevenings.
7.
A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where答案:D解析:首先,有些同學(xué)沒有理解這句話的意思,“我會(huì)給你我朋友的家庭住址。在這個(gè)地址,大部分的晚上你都可以找到我”。后面的句子如果改寫為“youcanreachmemostevenings”則更容易理解。6.WhenIaskedherwhatshedidyesterday,shepretended___aboutit.
A.nottohear
B.nothavingheard
C.tonothaveheard
D.nottohaveheard答案:D7.Ifweareaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,wemighthavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccount(陳述)ofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordoftheimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinchina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforwhosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedgowrite.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthosehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations,formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.Someofithasnowbeenwrittenhistory,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
小題1:WhichofthefollowingideasisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassageabove?A.“Rememberedhistory”islessreliablethanwrittenhistory.B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayedamostimportantinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.AwrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustorememberwhatwehavedoneD.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.小題2:Rememberedhistory”refersto
.A.historybasedonaperson’simaginationB.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouthC.historywrittendowninbooksD.whatwehavelearnedandrememberedinhistorylessons小題3:“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen
.A.itiswrittendownB.thereisnowrittenaccountC.isprovesdownD.peopleareinterestedinit小題4:Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad
.A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypasteventB.notfoughtagainstoneanotherinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.producedandtaughtmoresongsanddances答案:小題1:D小題2:B小題3:B小題4:A解析:小題1:根據(jù)文章的大意:用文字記錄歷史的重要性,若沒有文字“rememberedhistory”就顯得尤為重要,而其與用文字記載事件有著不可替代的缺點(diǎn)不是很可靠。由此判斷本題選D小題2:根據(jù)“…formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.即因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人自豪地講著他們的父輩從前做過的事。由此判斷“rememberedhistory”是用嘴來傳述事件,故選B小題3:有文章的最后一句:“…wheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.”即在沒有文字記載的地方,口述事件就非常重要。故選B小題4:根據(jù)文章的大意:即用文字記載事件比口述的要準(zhǔn)確,若沒有文字,口述就顯得尤為重要,故可以判斷該題選A.8.____severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsmoothawaytheproblemonhisown.[
]A.Havingbeenexplained
B.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained
C.Theproblemhadbeenexplained
D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained答案:C9.Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_____himofspeeding.A.chargedB.a(chǎn)ccusedC.blamedD.deprived答案:B解析:accusesb.of...控告某人犯有,warnsb.of警告、告戒某人有deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某事。chargesb.withmurder(指控某人犯有殺人罪)10.Father_____
goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.答案:C11.2007年4月29日上午10點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn),全國億萬學(xué)生陽光體育活動(dòng)在各地大中小學(xué)校同時(shí)進(jìn)行,江蘇省1,100萬學(xué)生積極參與了這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。
教育部倡導(dǎo)學(xué)生:
1.每天鍛煉一小時(shí)
2.健康工作五十年
3.幸福生活一輩子
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示,用英語準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿,向同學(xué)們講述一下陽光體育活動(dòng)的有關(guān)情況,并就高三學(xué)生是否需要每天花一小時(shí)鍛煉,談?wù)勀愕目捶袄碛伞?/p>
注意:
1、
發(fā)言稿應(yīng)包括以上所有信息,要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2、
詞數(shù):120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3、
參考詞匯:陽光體育活動(dòng)--anationalstudentsportsprogram;
教育部--theMinistryofEducation答案:Goodafternoon,everyone,Thenationalstudentsportsprogram,wagedbytheMinistryofEducationandaimedatimprovingstudentshealth,washeldfrom10:00a.m.~11:00a.m.onApril29,2007inmanyprimaryandmiddleschoolsalloverChina.Almost11millionstudentsinJiangsuprovinceparticipatedinthisprogram.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.Ourwholelifewillbeveryenjoyable.Inmyopinion,weseniorhighschoolstudentsshoulddoexercisesforonehouradayeventhoughoursparetimeislimited.Healthisabasicconditionforourstudy.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.Soeveryoneofyou,jointheprogramnow!Thankyou!解析:結(jié)構(gòu)要明晰,使用句式要熟練而準(zhǔn)確。本文可以分三段,前兩段敘述,后一段發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)。在句式使用上,范文好詞1.wagev.發(fā)動(dòng)2.aimv.瞄準(zhǔn)3.advocatev.提倡好句1.TheMinistryofEducationadvocatesthatwedoexercisesforonehouradayandcanworkhealthilyfor50years.教育部提倡我們每天做一個(gè)小時(shí)的運(yùn)動(dòng),能夠健康地活50年。評(píng)析:advocate,其后接虛擬語氣,可以省略情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。2.Ifwedidnotdoexercises,wewouldn’tbeabletogetgoodstudyrecords.如果我們不進(jìn)行運(yùn)動(dòng),我們的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)就不會(huì)很好。評(píng)析:虛擬語氣。12.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:B解析:考察定語從句(非限定性)。本題主句部分完整,且選項(xiàng)包含that,which因此在考查定語從句。應(yīng)先分析空格之后的句子成分,本題缺少was的表語,且空格前有逗號(hào),應(yīng)選which。句意:當(dāng)他集中精力工作時(shí),這種情況常有發(fā)生,他總是廢寢忘食。13.Imadeafire____uptheroomassoonasmyfathercamein.A.warmB.warmedC.towarmD.warming答案:C解析:(“make”在此不表示使役動(dòng)詞。towar-muptheroom不定式作目的狀語。)14.Maryaskedme_____toanswerthatletter.答案:C15.Ilookedunder____bedandfound____bookIlostlastweek.答案:B16.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug_____bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.
A.hasbeendeveloped
B.isbeingdeveloped
C.isdeveloping
D.hasdeveloped答案:B17.—Isthewomanateacher?
—Yes.Sheteaches_____English.答案:B18.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.
A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist
B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong
C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist
D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C19.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?
—Thanks.Iappreciate________toyourhome.
A.tobeinvited
B.tohaveinvited
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited答案:C20.WaystoBurnMoreCalories
Runthroughwater
Runninginwaterisoneofthetoughestactivitiesyoucanperformbecausethewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair.Tryyourhardesttorunandyoucanburnabout17caloriesperminute.
Startfast
Don’tbefooled—slowandsteadywon’twintherace.Arecentstudyfoundthatafterashortwarm-up,cyclistswhorodehardduringthefirsthalfoftheirworkoutsandthenslowedforthesecondhalfburnedabout10percentmorecaloriesthanthosewhostartedslowandfinishedfast.
Taketothesand
Hereissomeeasy-to-rememberadviceonburningcalories:thesofterthesurface,themoreyouburn.Bywalkingorrunningonthebeach,youcanuseup20to50percentmorecaloriesthanyoudogoingatthesamepaceonahardtrail.
Shutupanddance
Here’stheperfectexcusetosignupforthathip-hopdanceclassyou’vebeeneagertotry.Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities—dance,anewsport,younameit—forcesittoworkharderbecauseit’sdoingunfamiliarmovementsandusingmusclegroupsindifferentways.
Useyourarms
Gettingbothyourupperandlowerbodyinvolvedcanprovideabigcalorie-burningadvantage.Soifyou’reshortoftimeorwanttogeteverythingyoucanoutofyourusual45-minuteworkout,trytotal-bodyactivitiessuchasrowingormming.Youcanevenngyourarmsashardasyoucanwhileyouwalk.
小題1:Howcanwaterhelpyouburnmorecalories?A.Bypushingyourbody.B.Bywettingyourclothesandshoes.C.Byforcingyoutorunfaster.D.Byforcingyourbodytoworkharder.小題2:Whatdoes“it”inPart4referto?A.Dance.B.Movement.C.Body.D.Muscle.小題3:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonthesandthanonland.B.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenwalkingonstonesthanonearth.C.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenrunninginwaterthanonthesand.D.Onecanburnmorecalorieswhenexercisingusingtheupperbodythanusingthelowerbody.答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:A解析:小題1:第一段提到“thewetstuffisabout12to15timesasresistant(具有阻力的)asair”,因此在水中跑步需更用勁。小題2:it代指“Surprisingyourbodywithnewactivities”中的body。小題3:根據(jù)第3部分內(nèi)容,A正確。21.Peoplewerenotallowedtoenterthereadingroombecauseit_______.
A.hadbeenpainted
B.wasbeingpainted
C.waspainting
D.painted
答案:B22.—HaveyouheardthatSusanhasbeenappointedDirectoroftheEngineeringDepartment?
—Afterworkingsohardforsomanyyears,____.答案:B23.B
TonyBennett,theAmericansingerrecentlytouringBritain,can'trememberhowmanytimeshehassunghisstandardhit"ILeftMyHeartinSanFrancisco".HesangitagaintohisaudienceattheLondonPalladiumlastnight.
"Inevergettiredofsingingit,"hesaid,"Ilikeitverymuch.It'sagreatcityandit'sagoodsong."
BennettistorecordaTVspecialwiththeAmericansingerLenaHornewhileheishere.AndanewLPrecordedbyhiminLondonforPhilipstitled"ListenEasy"willbepublishedinJune.
"Ilikeithere,"headdedquietlyoverwhiskey."Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear."
HealreadykeepsalargeflatinGrosvenorSquare,whereheisstayingwithhisactresswifeSandieGrantandtheirthree-year-olddaughterJoanna.Ithasastudiowherehelikestopaint.Tonyplanstohavehisfirstexhibitionlaterintheyearandhehasalreadysoldonepicturefor$4,000.AttheendoftheyearTonyistostarinamusicalfilmwhichhasbeenspeciallywrittenforhimcalled"TwoBits",aninformalexpressionfor50cents.It'saboutanItalianimmigrant(移民)whogoestoAmerica,buthebecomesafailure.
"Inmanywaysit'sveryclosetomylifethewaythestoryhasbeenwritten,"saidBennett."Myfather,anItalian,wasillanddiedwhenIwasnine.Healwayswantedmetosing,butheneverlivedlongenoughtobeapartofmysuccess."
ThefilmistobemadebyItaly'stopdirectorVittoriaDeSica.
60.Theunderlinedphrase"standardhit"inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans"_____".
A.Bennett'sfavoritesongthat'snotverypopular
B.asongthatisalwayspopular
C.asongwhichislikeaheavyblowtohisaudience
D.asongwhichmakeshimstandard
61.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A."TwoBits"isamusicalfilm.
B.Tonyistostarinafilm.
C."ListenEasy"isanewrecordbyBennett.
D."ListenEasy"hasbeenpublished.
62.WhatdoesTonyBennettwanttodo?
A.BuyahouseandliveinEngland.
B.StaywithhiswifeanddaughterinEngland.
C.LivepartofeachyearinEngland.
D.LeaveAmericaandsettleinEngland.
63.WhatcanwelearnaboutTonyBennett'sfatherfromthistext?
A.Helikedhisson'ssinging.
B.HewasborninItalyanddiedinAmerica.
C.HewasapartofBennett'sachievement.
D.Hewasgladthathissonbecamefamous.答案:BDCB解析:60.B。猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)下文Hesangitagain...以及Inevergettiredofsingingit和It'sagoodsong可推知其意為“總是受歡迎的歌曲”。61.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第二句可知。62.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Iwouldliketoliveheresomanymonthsoftheyear.一句可知。63.B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句及第六段可推知其父親為意大利遷居美國的移民,在美國去世,因此選B。24.“Ithinktheteacheriswrong,_____?”“No,Idon'tthinkso.”A.don'tyouB.don'tIC.doesn'theD.doesn'tshe答案:A解析:此題容易誤選C或D,因?yàn)榘凑照Z法規(guī)則,Ithink后接賓語從句時(shí),其反意疑問句與從句保持一致,但是退一步,即使按此規(guī)則,其反意疑問句也應(yīng)是isn'the或isn'tshe之類的,而不是像C或D那樣用doesn'the和doesn'tshe。綜合四個(gè)選項(xiàng),最佳答案為A,don'tyou為don'tyouthinkso之省略。【標(biāo)簽】反義疑問句25.Theprincess'shatwasreallyfancy,which____
withgoldandjewels.
A.decorated
B.decorates
C.wasdecorated
D.wasdecorating答案:C26.Timetable
小題1:Whichofthefollowingistrueofthemembershipcard?
A.Itsnumberisl0865305305.B.ItbelongstoMr.E.M.Driscoll.C.Itisvalidthroughtheyearof2010.D.Itgetstheowneradiscountwhenused.小題2:IfonewantstoattendabusinesslunchinLondonatl2:00,thelatesttrainthatheshouldtakeatOxfordleavesat
.A.11:45B.11:15C.10:35D.10:05小題3:Ifyouwouldliketohavesomevegetablebeef,whatmaybeyourchoice?
A.FrenchSlam?B.Chicken-FriedSteak?C.TheSuperBird?D.SandwichwithSaladorSoup?小題4:Thechartshowsthatfrom2005to2008,
.A.thepercentageoftheSpanishfamilieswithacomputerrose35pointsB.thepercentageoftheWhitefamilieswithacomputerremainedunchangedC.thenumberoftheBlackfamilieswithacomputerwasonthedecreaseD.thenumberoftheAsianfamilieswithacomputershowedthesharpestincrease答案:小題1:D小題2:C小題3:D小題4:D解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二則廣告中的“whenbookingalwaysaskforyourFriendsDiscount”可得出答案。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干所給的條件,12點(diǎn)在倫敦參加商業(yè)午餐,那么在12點(diǎn)前就要到達(dá)倫敦,第一個(gè)廣告中可知,10點(diǎn)35分由牛津發(fā)出的這車符合要求。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四則廣告中“SandwichwithSaladorSoup”的內(nèi)容可知答案。小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三則廣告中的柱狀圖可知,D項(xiàng)是正確的。27.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D28.I_____alongthestreetwhenIsuddenlyheardfootstepsbehindme.答案:D29.Itwas_____whotelephonedmeyesterday.答案:D30.Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfromB.a(chǎn)longwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof答案:B解析:farfrom遠(yuǎn)非;完全不;alongwith與…一起;nextto幾乎,差不多;
regardlessof不管31.3.
Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,__________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.
4.
A.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichthehandsofD.thehandsofwhich答案:D解析:“表的指針”是用鉆石造的。這里涉及到了所有關(guān)系。在定語從句中,對(duì)于事物的所有關(guān)系我們可以使用whose+名詞,the+名詞+ofwhich或ofwhichthe+名詞這三種形式。D項(xiàng)符合the+名詞+ofwhich結(jié)構(gòu),所以是正確的。32.Inordertoimproverelationshipwithothers,youneedtobeawareofseveralsensiblewaystocomplain.
1
,youneedtobespecific.Don’tsay,“Boy,didyou
2
likeafoolattheparty?”Instead,say,“Youembarrassedmebygetting
3
andloudandtellingoffensivejokestomyparents.”Secondly,sticktothepresent.Don’tmentionoldoffencesfromlastmonthorlastyear.Bydoingthis,you
4
attentionfromtheproblemathand.Moreover,
5
youcomplain,don’taddinsults.Ifyoustartcallingtheotherpersonnames,thatwill
6
createangerandhurtanychanceofgettingthepersontoreally
7
you.Alastpointtorememberistocomplainprivately.Nevercriticizetheotherpersoninfrontoffriends,parents,children,oranyoneelse,forthat
8
.Criticizinginfrontofathirdpartyhasthesameeffectas
9
.Thisshamesthepersonbeingcriticizedandmakesitverylikelythatthepersonwillwanttoattackyouorallyratherthanlistentoyou.
SensiblewaystoComplain:
Bespecific
Sticktothepresent
10
Complainprivately
小題1:1.A.TostartwithB.FranklyspeakingC.AnywayD.Needlesstosay小題2:A.conductB.playC.doD.a(chǎn)ct小題3:A.upsetB.boredC.delightedD.drunk小題4:A.takeawayB.setoffC.drawupD.catchup小題5:A.beforeB.a(chǎn)fterC.whenD.unless小題6:A.evenB.neverC.onlyD.still小題7:A.listentoB.workforC.lookafterD.waiton小題8:A.timeB.matterC.personD.party小題9:A.jokesB.insultsC.criticismD.embarrassment小題10:A.Don’taddinsultsB.Don’tmentionoldoffensesC.Don’tlosetemperD.Don’ttellembarrassingjokes答案:小題1:A小題2:D小題3:D小題4:A小題5:C小題6:C小題7:A小題8:B小題9:B小題10:A解析:本文作者論述怎樣發(fā)牢騷,在生活中我們不要直接的朝別人抱怨,要講究方法,作者給我們提出幾條建議,大家不妨試試。小題1:考查語境的理解。從上下文分析知道,這里是作者提到的第一個(gè)建議,所以用Tostartwith表示“首先”;franklyspeaking坦白地說;anyway無論如何,總之;needlesstosay不必說。小題2:考查形動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語境知道表示在宴會(huì)上的行為,表現(xiàn)。小題3:。考查形容詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上文說道的宴會(huì)和下文的不禮貌舉止,知道是喝醉了。小題4:考查動(dòng)詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。takeaway取走;setoff出發(fā),動(dòng)身,使爆炸,引起,;drawup草擬,停??;catchup追上,吸住。從語境知道,當(dāng)談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在的事情時(shí),最好不要涉及到以前的事,因?yàn)槟菢訒?huì)分散對(duì)手頭上事情的注意力。小題5:考查連詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從上下文知道這里表示時(shí)間,即:當(dāng)抱怨時(shí),不要侮辱人。小題6:考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。如果你在抱怨時(shí),開口罵對(duì)方,將僅僅增加憤怒和失去別人聆聽你的話的機(jī)會(huì)。小題7:考查動(dòng)詞詞組意思辨析和語境的理解。綜合上文,這里表示“聽”。小題8:考查固定搭配和語境的理解。forthatmatter(="for"thematterofthat)關(guān)于那一點(diǎn),就此而言,
對(duì)此,就那件事而論。小題9:考查名詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。在第三者面前批評(píng)別人等于在罵他。小題10:考查語境的理解。這里是對(duì)上文建議的總結(jié),從整體文章的大意以及上面的總結(jié):形式要特殊;只說現(xiàn)在的事情;私下抱怨,可以推測(cè)這里是說“不要有辱罵性的語言”。33.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.
A.was;would
B.hasbeen;will
C.hadbeen;would
D.hadbeen;will答案:C34._____worriesmeis_____we'regoingtopayforallthis.答案:C35.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C36.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChinese
B.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.Chinesetenyoungstrong
D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案:A37.—
Haveyougotyourresultofthefinal?
—Notyet.Iwastoldthatthepapers_____.
A.werestillbeinggraded
B.werenotgrading
C.havealreadybeengraded
D.havenotgrading答案:A38._____,youhavegivenmealotofhelp.A.TellthetruthB.TotellthetruthC.TellingtrueD.Tellingtruth答案:B解析:常見的作插入語的不定式短語有:sotospeak(可以說是),tobesure(無疑地),tosumup(概括地說),totellthetruth(說實(shí)話),tobehonest(坦率地說),tobefrank(坦率地說),tobefair(說句公道話)。39.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?
—Justafewminutes.Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme.A.havewalkedB.hadwalkedC.walkedD.havebeenwalking答案:C解析:選C。本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)heretogetherwithme可知,是表弟來里的行為發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)間,因此本題的正確答案選C。40._____in
the
queue
for
half
an
hour,
Tom
suddenly
realized
that
he
had
left
his
wallet
at
home.
[
]A.
Waiting
B.
Have
waited
C.
Having
waited
D.
Waited答案:C41.4.Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon’tbotherto_____theskillstheyneedtosucceed.A.a(chǎn)doptB.a(chǎn)ssociateC.a(chǎn)ccumulateD.a(chǎn)cquire答案:D解析:D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:如果人感覺無望,他們就不會(huì)盡力地去獲得他們需要成功所需要的技能。A項(xiàng)“采取”;B項(xiàng)“聯(lián)系”;C項(xiàng)“積累”,均不合句意;D項(xiàng)“獲得,取得”符合句意。42.Idon’tthinkhewashappyalthoughhelivedinarichfamily,_______?A.wasn’theB.washeC.doID.don’tI答案:B解析:考查反意疑問句。think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine等詞用于第一人稱時(shí),否定賓語從句時(shí)否定主句,反意疑問句的主語和助動(dòng)詞與從句保持一致,肯定形式和否定形式由主句決定。【標(biāo)簽】反義疑問句43.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim________.答案:A44.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagirden,____ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whoseB.itsC.whichD.that答案:B解析:該題考查獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)。itsowner與seated之間存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而不存在主語與實(shí)際謂語動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系。A選項(xiàng)的干擾性很大。若選A項(xiàng),且在seated之前加was,則為非限制性定語從句。45.Whichofthefollowingisright?
[
]A.Theboyistooyoungtodistinguishthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.
B.Thenumberofthestudentsinthisschoolisaddedupto2,100.
C.It'sa5-minutewalkfromtheschooltothebusstop.
D.Philosophycanbethoughtoftobeawayoflookingattheworldaroundus.答案:C46.閱讀短文,按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
LastDecember,DorisLowturned90.OnceaweekshestilldrivestotheCanadianNationalInstitutefortheBlind(CNIB)inToronto,whereshehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille()tobringthepowerofstoryandknowledgetothehearsandmindsofblindreaders.Shehasbeenvolunteeringhertimeandtalentstosuchenterprisesfoemorethan40years.
Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile,Lowgotfedup.Sosheturnedtoteachingatatechnicalschoolandlatermovedintothelibrary.
Low’smotherlikedreading.Ashereyesbegantofail,lowreadtoher.Then“hearinganadvertisementencouragingpeopletolearnBraille,Idecidedtogiveitatry.”In1973,shewascertifiedasabrailletranscriber(轉(zhuǎn)譯者)andbegantranscribingbooksasavolunteerfortheCNIBlibrary.
Thejobwasstrenuousshecouldgettotheendofapage,makeamistakeonthelastline,andhavetodothewholethingagain.Foranumberofyears,lowalsoworkedintheCNIBsoundstudioreadingbooksontotape.Threeyearsago,shetookupproofreading(校對(duì))attheCNIB’swordfactory.
InApril,duringVolunteerWeek,theCNIBrecognizedLowforhergreatcontributions.ThankstovolunteerslikeLow,theCNIBlibraryhasgotmorethan80,000accessiblematerialsforpeopleunabletoreadtraditionalprint.“Ican’timaginehowmanyreadersofallageshavebenefitedfrom
Doris’scontributionasaskilledvolunteerthroughherrichvoiceandherhighdegreeofaccuracyinthehundredsofbooksshehasbrailledandproofreadovertheyearsandsheisstilldoingso,”saidaCNIBofficial.
“Forme,”saidLow,“theCNIBismorethanjustaplacetovolunteer.Threethinsmattermostinmylife:alittleplay,alittlework,alittlelove.I’vefoundthemallhere.”
小題1:WhatdoesLowstilldoattheageof90attheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小題2:WhydidLowlearnBraille?(nomorethan15words)
小題3:whatdoestheunderlinedword“strenuous”mostprobablymean?(1word)
小題4:WhatareLow’scontributionstotheCNIB?(nomorethan10words)
小題5:WhatdoyouthinkofLow?Giveyourreasons.(nomorethan20words)答案:小題1:ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小題2:(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小題3:Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.小題4:Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小題5:LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.解析:【文章大意】DorisLow到去年12月份就90歲了。但是她從事志愿者活動(dòng)已經(jīng)有40年了。她的工作是把故事和知識(shí)傳播給盲人讀者通過吧文學(xué)作品翻譯成布萊葉盲文。有時(shí)還要讀錄成磁帶。三年前她又從事校對(duì)工作。這個(gè)工作很辛苦,但是她喜歡。小題1:根據(jù)文章第一段第二句話可知,Low現(xiàn)在90歲仍然在CNIB從事幫助把文學(xué)作品翻譯成布萊葉盲文的工作。所以回答ShehelpstransformliteratureintoBraille(forblindreaders/theblind).小題2:根據(jù)文章第三段可知,因?yàn)樗膵寢屜矚g閱讀,但是她的視力變差了,而她也聽到了一則鼓勵(lì)人們學(xué)習(xí)布萊葉盲文的廣告。所以回答(Because)hermother’seyesbegantofailandsheheardan/theadvertisement.小題3:第四段開頭,破折號(hào)是對(duì)畫線的詞strenuous的解釋,都做到最后了,因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)錯(cuò)誤就必須從新做。所以strenuous的同義詞是Difficult/Hard/tiring/tough.(很累、很難。)小題4:第五段介紹了Low對(duì)CNIB的貢獻(xiàn):把很多書翻譯成了布萊葉盲文、校對(duì)了數(shù)百本書籍還讀書錄成磁帶。所以回答Shehasbrailledandproofreadhundredsofbooks,andreadbooksintoontotape.小題5:Low是一個(gè)善良的人,她幫助盲人讀書。所以回答LowiskindandhelpfulbecauseshehasdevotedmuchtimetotranscribingbooksintoBrailleasavolunteer.Or:Lowiskind-heartedladywithapositiveattitudetowardlifebecauseshetakesdelightinhelpingothers.47.12.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,
othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when答案:C解析:此題考查的是where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。先行詞places在從句中邏輯上充當(dāng)go的狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句;先行詞在從句中作主語和賓語時(shí)才能使用關(guān)系代詞that;先行詞是地點(diǎn),而非時(shí)間,不能用when。48.He_____Englishfortenyearsbythetimehegraduatesfromtheuniversitynextyear.答案:B49.Ifound_____
veryinerestingtostudyEnglish.[
]A.that
B.it
C.itis
D.its答案:B50.The_____shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto_____car.答案:C卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.____nearlyallbehaviorislearnedbehaviorisabasicassumptionofsocialscientists.答案:B2.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案:D3.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?
—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[
]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms
B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms
C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms
D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案:D4.Somebirdsfly_____inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.答案:A5.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
ManystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternetasawayofpractisingtheirlanguageskillsandlearningmoreaboutnewcultures.Traditionalpenpalsweretheprimarysourceforsuchcontacts,andstudentscouldwriteeachotherletters.WiththeInternet,fingdingfriendshasbecomemucheasier,andsuchrelationshipsarecalledkeypals.
However,careandconsiderationshouldbegivenwhenfindingfriendsontheInternet:
◎SearchtheInternetforreputable(有信譽(yù)的)services.Lookforreviewsofsuchsitestolearnmoreaboutotherstudents’experiences.Don’tjoinaserviceuntilyouhavedoneyourresearch.
◎Checktoseeifyoucanuseanickname,insteadof__________,toprotectyouridentity.
◎Nevergivepersonalinformationtoanyone,includingyourhomeaddress,phonenumber,andbirthday.
◎Stopcontactwithothersifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththetopicsofconversation.Again,ifyouprotectyouridentity,thiswillbeeasiertodo.Tellyourteachers,parents,orevenlocallawenforementifproblemarise.
◎Trytousethelanguageyouarestudyingintheclassroominyourcommunicationwithothers.
◎Askappropriatequestionsthatwillalsohelpyoulearnaboutothercultures.Rememberthatsomeone’spersonalexperiencemighthelpyoutounderstandawholeculture.Youhavetotalktomanydifferentpeople,andthiswillgetyoustarted.
小題1:Pleasegivethispassageapropertitle.(Pleaseanswerwith10words.)
-------------------------------------
___________________________________________________________________________
小題2:Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwords.(Pleaseanswerwithin5words.)
-------------------------------------___________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Penfriendsusedtowriteletterstokeepintouchwitheachother.
-------------------------------------
___________________________________________________________________________
小題4:WhydomanystudentswanttofindfriendsontheInternet?
(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)
-------------------------------------
___________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
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