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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-Helen,canIwearjeansandaT-shirttotheschooltalentshow?-OK,butadressmightbe____.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse2、—TheChinesePoetryConference(《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》)onCCTVisagreat.—Youareright.Moreandmorepeoplebegintoenjoythebeautyofthepoetry.A.project B.success C.chance D.experiment3、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A.may B.can’t C.must D.shouldn’t4、Two____students____totheopeningceremonylastFriday.A.hundreds;wereinvited B.hundred;wereinvitedC.hundredsof;invited D.hundredof;invited5、—Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.—Howluckyyouare!A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get6、Don’tshout________oldpeople.A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.with D.On7、They
theEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.A.willpracticeB.practicedC.is
practicingD.havepracticed8、——Myfathersayswewon'tgoonatriptoShanghaiDisneyland.——__________Youarelookingforwardtoit.A.Enjoyyourselves! B.Nevermind.C.Whatapity! D.Don'tworryaboutit.9、Jenny_______inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.A.iscooking B.wascooking C.cooks D.cooked10、Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomanyⅡ.完形填空11、Ahealthydietwithexercisewillhelpyoulookbetter,feelbetterandlivelonger.ButIamsadtosaythatmanychildrenhavean1lifestyle.Theyeatmuchrubbishfood2Frenchfriesandfriedchicken.3toomuchrubbishfoodisnotgood.4youwouldliketolivealong,andhealthylife,youhavetolookafteryourlivinghabits.It's5togetayearlyphysicalexamination,too.Youdon'thope6anybadnews,butthedoctorwilltellyou7healthyyouare.It'salsoa8ideaforyoutoreadabookonhealthyeating.Drinkingmilkorjuicefromfruitscanhelptomakeyour9better,too.Iamingoodhealthnow.PeopletellmethatIlooksoyoung.Healthyeatinghelpsmekeep10anditwillalsohelpyou!1.A.healthy B.happy C.unhealthy D.a(chǎn)ngry2.A.with B.a(chǎn)s C.like D.a(chǎn)bout3.A.Changing B.Eating C.Shopping D.Growing4.A.But B.So C.If D.Before5.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.interesting C.tired D.important6.A.toworry B.tohear C.togive D.toclose7.A.how B.what C.when D.where8.A.bad B.easy C.hard D.good9.A.feeling B.writing C.health D.life10.A.tidy B.old C.fit D.thinⅢ.語法填空12、五、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(鄰居).She1.(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2.(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年輕).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”O(jiān)ldpeoplestillwant3.(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4.(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5.(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6.(take)somephotos.Look,she7.(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Alittlegirl’sinterestinwantingtotalkaboutChinesefoodputheronapathtostudythelanguage.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas5.“WewereataChineserestaurant.Shewaswatchingamanmakingnoodles.Shewassoexcitedthatshewantedtotalkwithhim.Unfortunately,hedidn’tspeakEnglish.Onthewayhome,shesaidshewantedtolearnChinese,”saidIsabelle’sfather.“Itotallyfellinlovewiththelanguage.It’ssobeautifulandunlikeanythingI’veeverheardbefore,”saidIsabelle,whoseChinesenameisBaoLing.sheisnow12andverygoodatChinese,shecanevenwatchmoviesandTVfromChinawithoutsubtitles.SomeofherfavoriteChinesecartoonsarePleasantGoatandBigBigWolf,BigHeadSonandSmallHeadDad,whichareverypopularinChina.IsabellestudiesattheConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)nearherhome,theWilliam&MaryConfuciusInstitute.“Itisjustthebeginningofafantasticongoingadventure,allthankstotheConfuciusInstitute,”shesaid.TheWMCIofferscoursesonmanyaspects(方面)ofChineseculture,fromtraveltipstocalligraphy(書法),totaichi,cookingandmusic.ThefirstcoursethatIsabelletookwasacookingclass.ShethentriedtaichiandkungfuthroughtheWMCI.Nextyear,throughtheWMCI,IsabellewilljointheJNCLNCLIS()toaskformoreaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.“IwanttothanktheConfuciusInstituteforsharingthewonderfullanguageandcultureofChinatotheworld,”shesaid.“Ithasbeenawonderfuljourneyforallofus,”saidhermother.1.WhydidIsabellebecomeinterestedinChineseatfirst?A.BecauseshewantedtotalkaboutChinesefoodB.BecauseshewantedtobeaChinesecook.C.BecauseshethoughtChinesewassobeautiful.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subtitle”meaninChinese?A.標(biāo)題B.科目C.字幕3.WhatcoursesdidIsabelletakethroughWMCI?A.Cooking,calligraphyandtaichiB.Cooking,kungfuandtaichiC.Cooking,taichiandmusic4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.IsabellefirstbecameinterestedinChinesewhenshewas12yearsold.B.Isabellehasgotaidforlanguageinstructioninpublicschools.C.BothIsabelleandhermotherfeelgoodabouttheConfuciusInstitute.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowChinesefoodledtoagirl’sloveofChinese.B.HowpopularChinesecalligraphyisinforeigncountries.C.WhyistheConfuciusInstitutewelcomedinforeigncountries.B14、Hewasjustanordinarypostman.Dayafterday,heshuttled(穿梭)backandforthacrossthevillage.Forhim,lifewaswithoutwaves.Oneday,hewasdeliveringmailasusual.Whenhelookedupinthesky,hesuddenlylosthisbalance.Itwasalittlestonethattrippedhimup(絆倒).Heobservedthestonethathadembarrassed(難堪)him,findingitstrangebutbeautiful.Inhiseyes,thisstonewaslikealostjewel(寶石)coveredwithdust.Thepostmanthenplacedthestoneinhisbagcarefully.Becauseofthisstone’sarrival,hisdaywaslightened.Hesuddenlyhadaboldthought—Icanbuildacastlewithsuchbeautifulstones.Howmagnificentitwillbe!Hisordinarylifestartedtobedifferentsincethen.Hestilldeliveredmail,buthecollectedeverystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Allthosedustystones,inhiseyes,glitteredlikediamonds.Gradually,hissmallbagcouldn’tholdhisstonesanymoreandheneededtouseawheelbarrowtocarrythem.Peopledidn’tunderstandwhathappenedwhentheysawthepostmandeliveringletterswithawheelbarrowfullofstones.Aftercollectingenoughstones,hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime,hepassedalongthedreamsofothers;andduringthenighttime,hebuilthisowndream.Noonewaswillingtojoinin.Butthepostmanwasunmoved,stillhappilybuildinghiscastle.Becauseheknew,thedreamandthecastleonlybelongedtohim.After20yearsofworkingdayandnight,thepostman’sdreamcastlewasfinallycompleted.Itwasamagnificentcastlejustashehadimagined.Itwasamiraclearisingfromtheordinary.Thisisarealstory.Thepostman’snameisXueWaller.ThestonecastlehasbecomeafamoustouristattractioninFrance,whichiscalled“idealpalaceofFerdinandCheval.”Attheentranceofthestonecastle,thereisasentence—“Iwanttoknowhowfaradreamstonecango.”1.Thepostmanfeltembarrassedbecausehe_______.A.losthisbalanceB.losthisbagC.deliveredmailD.foundastone2.Thepostman’sowndreamwasto_______A.collectstonesB.delivermailC.finddiamondsD.buildhiscastle3.Theunderlinedword“glittered”inthethirdparagraphmaymean________.A.shoneB.cleanedC.postedD.hid4..Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Alittlestonetrippedthepostmanupwhilehewasdeliveringmailasusual.B.Thepostmancollectedeverystonehewouldfindalongtheway.C.Thepostmanbuilthiscastlewiththehelpofhisfamilyandfriends.D.Thepostmanspenttwentyyearsbuildinghisstonecastle.5.ThepostmannamedXueWallerwas________.A.GermanB.FrenchC.BritishD.American6.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.Thepostmanhadacolourfullifebeforetheaccidentinwhichhelosthisbalance.B.Thepostmangaveuphisjobinordertobuilthisstonecastle.C.Thestonethattrippedthepostmanupwasarealjewel.D.Thoughpeopledidn’tunderstandhim,thepostmancontinuedhisdream-buildingacastle.C15、Tablemannersarehowtobehavewhenyouhaveameal.Theyincludehowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsandhowtoeatinapolitemanner.Tobehavewellabroad,youshouldknowsometablemanners.EATINGMANNERSJapan:Itis"perfectly"okaytoslurpwhenyoueatnoodles.Unlikemakingbignoises,slurpingslightlyisnotrude.Japanesealsosayittastesbetterifyouslurp.Russia:Yourwristsshouldbeplacedontheedgeofthetablewhileeating,forkinlefthand,andknifeintheright.Itisnotgoodmannerstorestthemonyourlap.Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.Leavesomefoodonyourplatetoshowthatthehosthasgiveyouenoughtoeat.France:Neverdiscussmoneyorreligionoverdinner.WhatisdifferentfromthemannersinRussiaisthatfinishingeverythingonyourplateisconsideredgoodmanners.Mexico:Wheneveryoucatchtheeyeofsomeonewho’seating,evenastranger,it’sgoodmannerstosay"provecho",whichmeansenjoy.InMexico,diningismorethanameal.It’sasocialoccasion—lunchesareseldomquickandsupperscanlastforhours.Beforeyougetseated,lookforplacecards,orwaituntilthehostseatsyou.Andyoumustsay"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable.DRINKINGMANNERSAmerica:Ifyouemptyabottleintosomeone’sglass,itobligesthatpersontobuythenextbottle.It’spolitetoputthelastdropsintoyourownglass.Australia:Inapubit’susualtobuyaroundofdrinksforeveryoneinyourgroup.Whenit’syourturn,say"It’smyround".Whenit’stheirround,theywillbuyitforyou.Don’tleavebeforeyou’veboughtaround.Japan:Don’tfillyourownglassofalcohol.Instead,youshouldpourforothersandwaitforthemtodoitforyou.1.YouareinMexico,youshould________________.A.keepsilentifyoucatchtheeyeofastrangerB.eatasquicklyasyoucantosaveyourtimeC.say"enjoyyourmeal"beforeyouleavethetable2.WhenyoueatnoodlesinJapan,youshould________________.A.slurploudlyB.slurpslightlyC.nottomakeanynoise3.Accordingtothepassage,itisgoodmannersto________________.A.keepquietwheneatingnoodlesinJapanB.leavesomefoodonyourplateinFranceC.taketurnstotreateachotherfordrinksinAustralia4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.EatingmannersB.DrinkingmannersC.Tablemanners5.Thewritertellsusthetablemannersinmanycountriesinorderto________________.A.a(chǎn)ttractustothesecountriestoenjoyforeignfoodB.helpusbehaveinapolitemannerindifferentcountriesC.teachushowtohandleknives,forksandspoonsD16、Theownersareoftenblamedwhenpetsputonafewpounds.Butexpertssaythatinmanycasesfatdogsandcatsare`emotionaleaters`(借食消愁).Theyalsoeatmorethantheyneedsimplytodealwithboredomorstress,researchhasfound.Thatmeans,iftheyhavegainedweight,itcouldbebecausetheyhavebeenthroughatraumatic(造成心靈創(chuàng)傷的)oranemotionalevent.Newstudieshavealsosuggestedthatputtinganoverweightcatordogonadietcouldmakethemunhappy.Thestudyshowstheobesity(肥胖)rateisasmuchas25percentincats,and45percentindogs.TheproblemhasbeenlikenedtothatofBridgetJones,thesingleton(單身)whohidesawayfromhertroubledlovelifebyeating,withvets(獸醫(yī))believingsomepetsusefoodtodealwithsadness,accordingtoTheSundayTelegraph.Comforteatinginhumanstendstoinvolvehighcaloriefoodswhichtheindividualchooses,includingicecream,andchocolate.Butresearchshowsanimalsarelessfussy(挑剔的),andwillgoonacomfortbinge(大吃大喝)eveniftheonlyfoodonofferistheirusualdogorcatfood.Hesaidemotionaleatinginpets,couldbecausedbyfeelingsincludingboredom,anxietyanddepression(抑郁).Buttheresearchhasalsosuggestedovereatingcouldalsobeasignofenjoyableemotionalstate,aswellasabadmood.1.Whowillbeoftenblamedwhenpetsgainweight?A.Pets.B.Theowners.C.Vets.D.Experts.2.Whydidpetseattoomuchaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausepetsliketoeat.B.Becausetheirownersgivethemtoomuchfood.C.Todealwithboredomorstress.D.Becausetheyaretoohungry.3.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Adietcouldmakeanoverweightcatordoghappy.B.Theobesityrateishigherincats.C.Petsaremorefussy.D.BridgetJonesdealtwithherboredombyeating.4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FatDogsandCatsB.FatPetsAreEmotionalEatersC.OvereatingD.OwnersAreOftenBlamedE17、MariaKeller—TeenagerWantsEveryKidtoReadIndeed!Bookshavehugepower.Betweentheirpages,readerscanbetransportedtoanywhereimaginableandbecomejustaboutanyone…oranything.Unluckily,manychildrenallovertheworlddon’thavechancestoreadbooks!Forseveralyearsnow,MariaKeller,ateenagerfromAmerica,hasbeenchangingthatfact.Whenshewas8yearsold,Mariaalreadylovedreading.Shealsonoticedthatsomeofherclassmatesdidn’treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedhermotherwhythatcouldbe,hermothersaidthattheymighthavenomoneytobuybooks.Mariahadneverthoughtofthis.Shecouldnotbelievethatsomechildrenmightnothavebedtimestoriesreadtothem.Shedecidedtochangethis.Withhermother’shelp,MariasetupReadIndeed.ReadIndeedisanon-profit(非營(yíng)利的)organizationthatistocollectandsharebookstochildreninneed.DuringtheearlystagesofReadIndeed,Mariasetthegoaltocollectandshare1millionbooksbythetimeshewas18.Itdidn’ttakelongtoreachthatgoal!Sofar,shehascollectedover2.4millionbooksandhassentthemtomanystatesandcountrieslikeIndia,China…Shesays,“Icannotlivewithoutbooks.AsIcontinuemytask,Ihavelearnedthatthenumberofkidswhohavenobooksareinthehundredsofmillions.SoIjustcan’tgiveup,evenafterreachingmygoalof1millionbooks.”Sherecentlysetanewgoal:togivedonations(捐贈(zèng))tokidsinneedineverystateintheUnitedStates,andeverycountryintheworld.Shealwayspaysattentiontoherprogressonalargemapatthewarehouse(倉(cāng)庫(kù))wheretheystoreandsortbooks.1.WheredoesMariaKellercomefrom?A.America.B.India.C.China.D.TheUK.2.Withhermother’shelp,Mariasetup_____tocollectandsharebooks.A.a(chǎn)bookstoreB.a(chǎn)schoolC.a(chǎn)warehouseD.a(chǎn)norganization3.Afterreachinghergoalof1millionbooks,shewill_____.A.stopgivingbooksB.goonwithherstudyC.readbedtimestoriesD.goondonatingbooksF18、It’sschooltimeagain!You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescaredonthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaround(停留)foralittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit’sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!Seeingfriendsyouhaven’tseeninawhilecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers(運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋).Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou’llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincase(以防萬一)youdon’thavetimeinthemorning.1.Th
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