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單元語(yǔ)法精講Unit2人教版
八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit1What’sthematter?Grammar:1.should的結(jié)構(gòu)2.should的用法3.反身代詞012345678910A.couldB.needn’tD.shouldC.shouldn’tYou________eatsomuchnexttime.It’sbadforyourhealth.012345678910A.canB.mayC.mightD.should—Tina,onceyouhaveaplan,you________tryyourbesttoachieveit.—OK,mum.Iwill.012345678910A.couldn’tB.mightC.shouldn’tD.should—Ihaveasorethroat.—You________drinksomehotteawithhoney.012345678910A.mustB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.canStudents________listentomusicwhiletheyareridingbikesontheroad.012345678910A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.wouldWe________breathethesamebreathandsharethesamefutureasChinesepeople.should的結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句Youshouldliedownandrest.Heshouldseeadentist.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)(should+動(dòng)詞原形)賓語(yǔ)should和后面的行為動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形should=besupposedto,應(yīng)該做某事否定句Youshouldn’teatsomuchnexttime.Weshouldn’tpollutetheriver.Heshouldn'tdrivesofast.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)(should’t+動(dòng)詞原形)其他shouldnot=shouldn’t一般疑問(wèn)句ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?Shouldweprotecttheenvironment?Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)should放在開(kāi)頭表一般疑問(wèn)句動(dòng)詞用原形賓語(yǔ)肯定回答否定回答注意要用相對(duì)應(yīng)的主語(yǔ)I→youwe→you特殊疑問(wèn)句WhatshouldIdo?HowshouldIdo?HowshouldIknowtheanswertothequestion?特殊疑問(wèn)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)Wh-How-受句意影響動(dòng)詞原形賓語(yǔ)should的用法should的用法表示建議表示推測(cè)表示責(zé)任Youshouldhandinyourhomeworknow.Tommyshouldbereadingbooksnow.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.反身代詞反身代詞分類myselfourselvesyourselfitselfhimselfherselfyourselves我自己我們自己你自己你們自己它自己他自己她自己themselves他們自己myouryouryourithimherthem第一、二人稱,self前是形容詞性物主代詞第三人稱,self前是人稱代詞賓格形式反身代詞的用法常見(jiàn)固定搭配helponeselftoenjoyoneselfteachoneselflookafteroneselfbyoneselfdressoneself自便過(guò)得愉快自學(xué)照顧自己獨(dú)自地自己穿衣服單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Becarefulwiththeknife.Youmayhurt________.—Thankyou.I’llbe.A.himself B.themselves C.myself
D.yourself2.—I’mafraidIcan’tgethighmarksintheEnglishtestthistime,Mum.—Don’tworry.Believein________.A.yourselves B.yours
C.your
D.yourself單項(xiàng)選擇3.—Maryistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.A.yourself B.themselves C.ourselves D.herself4.Sheisoldenoughtodress________.A.yourself B.himself
C.herself
D.itself單項(xiàng)選擇5.—Wheredidyougetthisskylantern?—Imadeitby________.A.herself B.itself C.myself D.himself6.Hecouldn’tsolvetheproblemby________.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.themselves用所給單詞的正確形式填空Theoldmanthoughtto________(he),“HowluckyIam!”TheTVplay________(it)isfunnybutit’stoolong.Weareoldenoughtolookafter________(our).—WhatcanwelearnfromRobinsonCrusoe?
—Weshoulddependon________(we).5.Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby__________(they).himselfitselfourselvesourselvesthemselves用should的適當(dāng)形式填空You___________drivesofastbecauseit'sverydangerous.Students________bebookloversbecausebookscanhelpthembebetterpeople.Ithinkteenagers_________spendtoomuchtimeshoppingonline.Kids_________telltheirparentswhentheygoout.—__________IbringasmallgiftwhenIvisitmyfriends?
—Yes,you'dbetterdothat.shouldn'tshouldshouldn'tshouldShould改寫句子1.我們應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣。We_______
__________________thebadhabits.2.我應(yīng)該怎樣保存文件?________________I________the________?3.父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子盡可能自己照顧自己。Parents_________encouragechildrento___________________________themselves.4.你不應(yīng)該購(gòu)買你不需要的東西。You__________________anythingthatyoudon’tneed.should
keep
away
fromHowshould
save
documentshouldtake
care
ofshouldn’tbuy改寫句子5.他獨(dú)自完成了這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Hefinishedthetask________________.6.昨天托尼在體育課上受傷了。Tony________________inP.E.classyesterday.7.上周在派對(duì)我們玩得很開(kāi)心。Lastweek,we________________intheparty.請(qǐng)隨便吃些魚,琳達(dá)。________________________________________,Linda.byhimselfhurthimselfenjoyedourselvesHelpyourselftosomefish改寫句子1.Youshouldwritealettertohim.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___________________________do?2.Don’tmoveyourlegforaweek.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)________________moveyourlegforaweek.3.Youshouldshakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.(改為同義句)You________________________shakehandswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.What
should
IYoushouldn’taresupposedto改寫句子4.Allthestudentsshouldgooverthelessonsbeforeexams.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)__________allthestudents___________overthelessonsbeforeexams?5.Ishouldputsomesugarintothetea.(改為否定句)I__________________anysug
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