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山西省朔州市新杰中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehasdonatedsomemoneytothosewho________inpoverty,which
ofgreathelp.
A.live,is B.lives,are C.live,are D.lives,is參考答案:A2.Myfatherwenttoworkbycar_______today,buthearrivedatthecopanylater_______.A.asusual;thanusual
B.thanusual;asusual
C.asusual;asusual
D.thanusual;thanusual參考答案:A3.Tomhadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,buton____secondthoughthedeterminedtohave____thirdtry.A.a(chǎn);a
B.不填;a
C.不填;不填
D.the;a
參考答案:B略4.Thereis
smalltempleontheisland,whichcanonlybereachedby
water.
A.a(chǎn);不填
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;the
D.the;不填參考答案:A考查冠詞的用法。第一空格泛指一座小廟;第二空格考查短語(yǔ)bywater不用冠詞。5.Successinlifedoesn’thappen_______.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce
B.byaccident
C.bydesign
D.bychoice參考答案:B6.Mike,myfriendfromtheUSAfeltit
pitytofailtovisittheGreatWall,soIhelpedhimarrange
tourtoBeijing.
A.a;a
B.the;the
C.不填;a
D.the;a參考答案:A7.Itwasthebelief________AlexHaleycouldfindhisrootinAfrica_______madehimdecidetogotoZambia.A./,which
B.which,that
C.that,which
D.that,that
參考答案:D8.—IwishIhadsucceededinthecompetition.—Yeah.Iknow.But
hard?A.didyouwork
B.doyouworkC.hadyouworked
D.haveyouworked參考答案:A9.____thepoliceknowthekiller'sidentity,theyaregettingclosetocatchinghim.A.EvenifB.Although
C.Nowthat
D.Aslongas參考答案:C根據(jù)語(yǔ)境theyaregettingclosetocatchinghim可知應(yīng)該用Nowthat。句子意思是“警方既已掌握了這名殺手的身份,要將他逮捕歸案也就指日可待了?!?0.Wegavethemalotofhelpinthe
ofmoney.A.type
B.kind
C.form
D.way參考答案:C11.HowcanIhelpthemtounderstand_____theywon'tlistentome? A.when
B.while
C.where
D.unless參考答案:A略12.Kateheardaman'svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn't___________whathewassaying.A.setaside B.takebackC.makeout D.keepoff參考答案:C本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意:凱特聽(tīng)到背景中有一個(gè)男人的聲音,但她聽(tīng)不清他在說(shuō)什么。setaside“存儲(chǔ),留出”;takeback“收回,拿回”;makeout“辨認(rèn)出,理解,了解”;keepoff“(使)避開(kāi)”。故選C。13.Itdoesn'tmattermuch____wegotogetherorseparately.A.why
B.whether
C.whom
D.that參考答案:B14.Touristswho
totheAngkorWat,Cambodiaareallamazedatitsmarvelousbeauty.
A.havegone B.havebeen C.hadgone D.hadbeen參考答案:B15.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing______asecretletteraddressedtohismother.A.whathefound
B.thathefound
C.untilhefound
D.hehadfound參考答案:B16.
Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,_______meafullbasketoffreshfruits.
A.brought
B.bringing
C.tobring
D.hadbrought
參考答案:B17.Isit____youarealwaysplayingcomputergames_____reallymakesyourparentssoangry?A./;that B.what;that C.that;what D.that;that參考答案:D18.Ihavemanyfriends,________threearewellknownfortheirsingingpopularsongs.A.ofwho
B.ofwhomC.ofwhich
D.ofthem參考答案:B二、填空19.LouisCha,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wasaChinesewuxianovelistandessayist,___41___co-foundedtheHongKongdailynewspaperMingBaoin1959and___42___(serve)asthefirsteditor-in-chief.HewasHongKong’smostfamouswriter.Hiswuxianovelshave___43___widespreadfollowinginChinesecommunitiesworldwide.His15works___44___(write)between1955and1972earnedhimareputationasoneofthegreatestandmostpopularwuxiawritersever.Bythetimeofhis___45___(die)hewasthebest-sellingChineseauthor,andover100millioncopiesofhisworkshavebeensoldworldwide.Hisworkshavetheunusualability___46___(go)beyondgeographicalandideologicalbarriersseparatingChinesecommunitiesoftheworld,achieving___47___(great)successthananyothercontemporarywriter.Mostofhisworks____48____(translate)intomanylanguagessofar,includingEnglish,French,etc.Eventheasteroid(小行星)10930Jinyong(1998CR2)isnamed____49____him.Wecannotthankhimmorefor____50____hehasdoneinnovelliterature.參考答案:41.who
42.served
43.a
44.written
45.death
46.togo
47.greater
48.havebeentranslated
49.after
50.what本文是一篇人物傳記,介紹了金庸的作品及其貢獻(xiàn)?!?1題詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意:查良鏞,筆名金庸,中國(guó)武俠小說(shuō)家、散文家。1959年,他與人共同創(chuàng)辦了香港日?qǐng)?bào)《明報(bào)》,并擔(dān)任首任主編。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為L(zhǎng)ouisCha,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填who?!?2題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意參考上題解析,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“in1959”可知,此處使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填served?!?3題詳解】考查冠詞。句意:他的武俠小說(shuō)在世界各地的華人社區(qū)有著廣泛的追隨者。gollowing作名詞時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,此處用不定冠詞表泛指,故填a?!?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:他從1955年到1972年創(chuàng)作的15部武俠作品使他被譽(yù)為有史以來(lái)最偉大、最受歡迎的武俠作家之一。works與write之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表示被動(dòng),用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故填written。【45題詳解】考查名詞。句意:去世時(shí),他是中國(guó)最暢銷(xiāo)的作家。作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)用名詞,故填death?!?6題詳解】考查不定式。句意:他作品具有不同尋常的能力,超越了分離世界華人社區(qū)的地理和意識(shí)形態(tài)的障礙,取得了比任何當(dāng)代作家都大的成功。ability后接不定式作定語(yǔ),表示“……的能力”,故填togo?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意參考上題解析,“than”表明此處用比較級(jí)形式,故填greater?!?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:到目前為止,他的大部分作品已經(jīng)被翻譯成多種語(yǔ)言。“sofar”表明用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),works與translate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填havebeentranslated?!?9題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:甚至小行星10930金庸(1998CR2)是以他的名字命名的。nameafter表示“以……命名”,故填after?!?0題詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們?cè)僭趺锤兄x他在小說(shuō)文學(xué)方面所做的一切也不為過(guò)。此處為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中的done缺少賓語(yǔ),故填what。20.Recentlyaphotowhichshowsadentistknelttocarryoutanoperationfora9-year-oldgirlspreadonline.Theoperation41.___________(carry)outonSept5byQuTiejun,adentistinthedentalhospitaloftheFourthMilitaryMedicalUniversity.Hewassomewhatsurprisedthathedrewso42.___________attentionafterthephotospreadonline."Itwasmyduty43__________(cure)thepatient.Itdidn'tmatterifIwaskneelingorstandingduringtheprocedure,"saidQu.Accordingtothedentist,the9-year-oldgirlcamefromavillageinBaojiinShaanxi.Shesufferedanoralinjury,44.__________requiredsurgery."Ihadtodotheoperationby45.__________(kneel)becausethemouthwasonly5mmandcouldnotbeseenwithacommonsurgicalmicroscope,"saidQu.Thedoctorput46.___________operationmirroronhisheadandhadtokneeldowninordertogetaproperangleforhimtoseethe47.__________(injure)partofthegirl'smouth.IttookQu40minutestocompletetheoperation.48.__________askedwhyhedidnotraiseupthe49.__________(surgery)bedtodotheoperation,Quexplainedthatitstilldidnotgivesuitableanglefortheoperationoncethebedwasraised.AnursetookthephotoofQu’skneelingoperationandput50___________onherWeChat.參考答案:41.wascarried
42.much43.tocure44.which45.kneeling46.an
47.injured48.When49.surgical50.it46.an
operation以元音開(kāi)頭,故填an。47.injured
句意:看到受傷的部分。形容詞修飾名詞,故填injured。48.When
句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)---的時(shí)候,故填When。注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。49.surgical
形容詞修飾名詞,故填surgical。50.it
此處用it代替前面的thephoto,故填it?!久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】不定冠詞a和an的用法。a用在以元音開(kāi)頭的詞前,表示“一”;an用在以輔音開(kāi)頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如小題1,university這個(gè)詞以輔音開(kāi)頭,所以前面加a,表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議;aninterestingstory一個(gè)有趣的故事;anoldman一位老人;anhour一小時(shí);anhonestboy一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩;anAmericanlawyer一個(gè)美國(guó)的律師;ausefultool一個(gè)有用的工具;aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友。三、閱讀理解21.Manyyearsago,mymotherreadfromthebookBlueberriesforSalbyRobertMcCloskeytome.Irememberasifitwereyesterday,hearinghervoiceatmysideonacoldwintrynight.Mymother’svoicechangedmyworld.LongbeforeIcouldreadonmyown,shesharedwithmethestrengthandbeautyofMcCloskey’slanguageastoryofalittlegirlandhermotheroutinnature,co-existingwithamotherbearandherownbaby.Thepowerofthestory,oflanguageandofmymotherallcametogether.Andithappenedmanytimesafterthat,overandover.Thereadaloudmademeareader.Yearslater,Iwasreadingaloudapicturebooktoasmallchildinaclassroom.Hislife,sofar,hadnotbeeneasy.Hischildhoodwastroubledbypovertyandloneliness.Inthatmoment,inthejoyofthereadaloud,hehadanideathatstartedsomethingbig.Whathesaidwasthis:“Mrs.Allyn,let’smakesureeveryoneknowshowgoodthisfeels.Let’shaveaholidayforthereadaloud”Therefore,myorganization,LitWorld,createdagrassrootsmovementWorldReadAloudDayin2010tohonorthisyoungboy’swishforeveryonetobeabletohaveareadaloudeveryday.Sincethedayhesharedthatgoodideawithus,WorldReadAloudDayhasbecomeaworldwideeventreachingoveronemillionpeopleinmorethan65countriesaroundtheworld.Thisyearweareover600citiesstrong,anumberthatisgrowingeveryday.Childrenwhogrowupasreadersbecomeengagedcitizensoftheglobalworld,andeverychilddeservestherighttoread.WhenIsaythatreadingaloudwillchangetheworld,Iknowitsoundssimple.Butoneofthemanygreatthingsaboutgivingkidsaccesstothepowerofstoriesandsharingthemtogetheristhatitissimple.Itisalsocheapandeasilydone.Andtheimpactishuge.41.Howdidtheauthor’sparentchangeherlife?A.Byreadingaloudtoher.B.Bylisteningtoherreading.C.Bybuyingmanybooksforher.D.Byencouraginghertoreadaloud.42.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthorwasprobablythelittleboy’s
.A.mother B.teacherC.bestfriend D.favoritewriter43.Whatdoesthesmallchild’sideainParagraph3referto?A.Tostartaholiday. B.Toreducepoverty.C.TofoundLitWorld. D.Toovercomeloneliness.44.WhatcanweknowaboutWorldReadAloudDayfromParagraph5?A.Itsorigin. B.Itsfuture.C.Itspurpose. D.Itsdevelopment.45.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Sticking
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