山西省朔州市育才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省朔州市育才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msorry.Ibrokethevase.

—Oh,_____.Itwasn’tveryexpensive.

A.you’dbetternot

B.I’mafraidnot

C.asyouwish

D.that’sallright參考答案：D2.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?—Yes．it'sthebestholidayI

theseyears．A．had

B．wouldhave C．hadhad D．havehad參考答案：D3.Hesaidhewouldofferussomehelp.Hedidn’t,_________.A.either

B.though

C.yet

D.otherwise參考答案：B4.I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Briangetsback.A.till

B.after

C.since

D.before參考答案：D5.Alltheclonedanimalshavesofarsufferedfromsomeseriousdisorders,manyof

dyingsoonafterbirth．

A．that

B．whom C．which D．them．參考答案：D6.CisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina，

news，businessinformationandlearningmaterials．A．toprovide

B．provide

C．provided

D．providing參考答案：D略7.You’llfindthisEnglishmapofgreat______inhelpingyoutogetroundParis.A．price

B．value

C．cost

D．worth參考答案：B【目的】考查名詞的用法。句意：-你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)這張英語(yǔ)地圖在幫助游遍巴黎方面很有價(jià)值。A．price價(jià)格；B．value價(jià)值；C．cost成本，費(fèi)用；D．worth值。Ofgreatvalue=valuable有價(jià)值的。故選B。8.Thefirstthingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,itisalmostcompulsorythatyou______optimistic.

A.be

B.are

C.mustbe

D.havebeen參考答案：A考查固定句式。句式Itisnecessary/compulsory/important/strangethat主語(yǔ)+(should)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。句意：你必須記住的第一件事就是為了成功你一定要樂觀。故選A。9.Lookingatherexcitedexpression,Ijustwonder_________thatmakeshersoexcited.

A.whatisit

B.howitis

C.whyisit

D.whatitis參考答案：D略10.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks，_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems．A．havingranged

B．range

C．ranging

D．torange參考答案：C11.

manytimes,buthestilldidn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold

B.ThoughhewastoldC.Tohavebeentold

D.Hewastold參考答案：D略12.Mostparentsarehighly______fortheirchildren，wishingthemtobesuccessful．（）A．a(chǎn)nxious B．greedy C．desperate D．a(chǎn)mbitious參考答案：D根據(jù)wishingthemtobesuccessful（希望他們能成功）可以知道主句應(yīng)該表示大部分父母對(duì)他們的孩子們的期望極大，所以選擇D，因?yàn)閎eambitiousfor譯為對(duì)…期望．其他選項(xiàng)與句義不符，A是焦慮的；B是貪婪的；C是絕望的．13.Agoodeducationsystemshouldincludethepractical_____ofthetheoriesstudentshavebeentaughtintheclassroom.A.application

B.occupation

C.combination

D.celebration參考答案：A14.Ifit______toomuchtrouble,I’dloveacupofcoffee.

A.isn’t

B.wasn’t

C.weren’t

D.hadn’tbeen參考答案：A略15.___intheschoolregulationthatteachersshouldn’tusecell-phonesinclassisoftenignored.A.

Whatrequires

B.What’srequired

C.Itrequires

D.Itisrequired參考答案：B16.Mymindwasn’tonwhathe______soI’mafraidImissedhalfofit.A.wassaying

B.hadsaid

C.wouldsay

D.hassaid參考答案：A17._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse參考答案：C略18.—Ithoughtyouwouldjoininmybirthdaypartytomorrow．

—IwouldifI____toattendanimportantmeeting．

A．don'thave

B．didn'thave

C．willnothave

D．wouldnothave參考答案：B略19.—Whatdoyouthinkofacting,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空FarleyworkedfortheCanadiangovernment.Oneday,hewas__1__tolearnmoreaboutwolves.Dowolveskilllotsofcaribou（北美馴鹿）?Dotheykillpeople?Theygavehimlotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Thentheyputhimonaplaneandtookhimto__2__.Theplaneputhimdownandwentaway.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Farleyrememberedthesestories,andhewas__3__.Hehadhisgunwithhim__4_.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasamotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththem.Farleywatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery__5__mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto__6__food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf__7__thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—wolffamily!Farleydidnotneedhis__8__anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Farleywatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere__9__.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanycaribouandwolves.Later,Farleywroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto__10__themandnottokillthem.1.A.seen

B.told

C.heard

D.found2.A.asmalltown

B.abigcity

C.afarplace

D.alonelyvillage3.A.afraid

B.happy

C.angry

D.tired4.A.attimes

B.allthetimeC.onceaweek

D.everyafternoon5.A.bad

B.good

C.hungry

D.thirsty6.A.cook

B.make

C.get

D.pick7.A.shoutedat

B.lookedinto

C.laughedat

D.playedwith8.A.food

B.clothes

C.gun

D.plane9.A.notgood

B.nottrue

C.noteasy

D.notclear10.A.grow

B.have

C.teach

D.understand1.

參考答案：B。Farley是政府工作人員。從上下文得知,他是被派去進(jìn)行調(diào)查和研究狼的習(xí)性的，故選told。2.

C。根據(jù)下文飛機(jī)把Farley送到了一個(gè)沒有房屋和人的地方,說(shuō)明了這個(gè)地方不可能是城市,小鎮(zhèn)和村莊故afarplace為正確答案。3.

A。狼吃人的恐怖故事給孤身一人的Farley帶來(lái)的應(yīng)是afraid。4.

B。因?yàn)镕arley害怕,所以槍應(yīng)始終不能離身。allthetime意為“一直、始終”。5.

B。根據(jù)下文的描述，狼媽媽給孩子們喂奶，對(duì)孩子們進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，可見是一位好媽媽，故選good。6.

C。狼只能獵取食物,而不能燒食物,生產(chǎn)食物。get合乎文意，為正確答案。7.

D。shoutat意為“朝……大聲叫喊”；lookinto意為“調(diào)查、觀察”；laughat意為“嘲笑……”。這三個(gè)詞組都不符文意。playwith意為“和……一起玩?！保衔囊鉃檎_答案。8.

C。thenicehappywolffamily讓Farley不再害怕，因此也就不再需要槍了，故選擇gun.。9.

B。因?yàn)樗挠H身體驗(yàn)與他所聽到的相違背，說(shuō)明以前關(guān)于狼的說(shuō)法是不對(duì)的,故選nottrue。10.D。understand意為“了解”合乎文意，為正確答案。略21.MyhusbandValandIhadnotbeengettingalongwelllately.Wedidn’targue,butwehardly_36.I

knewthatone37wasthatIoftenscoldhim.Unfortunately,Ilookedonlyathisfaultsandforgottonoticehow38

hehaddoneineverything.Ireallydidn’twanttobe39talkingtoomuch,butitalmostseemedasifIcouldnot40.However,I

madeupmymindto41.CouldI?Idecidedtotry.EachdayIwouldfindonethingIlikedin42andmentionedittohim.Thefirstday,again,appearedthegreatestproblem.Inoticed43thingsIdidn’tlikeaboutVal.Whydidhe

leavehisbookseverywhereinhisstudyinsteadofputtingthem44?Howcouldhewearthat45shirtagain?AndIhadadifficulttime46withanythinggoodIcouldmention.Ithoughtandthought.47hewasgoodsometimes.Whensomethingneededrepairaroundthehouse,Val48

untilhediscoveredwhatwaswrong.49,ItoldValIwasgladhewaspatientwithmyfaultsandsaid50aboutthewayIoftenscoldhim.He

smiledasmall,weaksmilethatmademe51,“Maybethisisn’tgoingtowork.”Isaidtomyself.Butas

threeweekscontinued,findingsomething

goodaboutmyhusbandcame52.Hedealshonestlywitheveryone;hetreatsourchildrenwith53.WhyhadIseensomanyunpleasantthings?Bytheendofthe21days,Icouldn’tbelievehoweasy54hadbecometopraiseVal.AndValdidseem

55.Infact,hementionedthatIseemedtohavechangedalot.36.A.exchanged

B.spoke

C.touched

D.communicated37.A.result

B.problem

C.idea

D.method38.A.well

B.badly

C.Angrily

D.really39.A.agirl

B.alady

C.amaid

D.awife40.A.improvehim

B.scoldhim

C.helpmyself

D.believemyself41.A.havearest

B.haveachange

C.takemyplace

D.haveachance42.A.myhusband

B.myself

C.ourchildren

D.himself43.A.largeamountof

B.few

C.asmallnumberof

D.quiteafew44.A.inways

B.inorder

C.outof

ways

D.outoforder45.A.clean

B.dirty

C.smart

D.tidy46.A.makingup

B.puttingup

C.turningup

D.comingup47.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Atall

D.Allabove48.A.paidattention

B.tookcare

C.workedhard

D.wastired49.A.Nextday

B.Someday

C.Thenextday

D.Afteraday50.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing51.A.happy

B.excited

C.frightened

D.angry52.A.moredifficult

B.moreeasily

C.moredirectly

D.moresurprisingly53.A.kindness

B.pride

C.rudeness

D.fear54.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.I55.A.Thesame

B.different

C.steady

D.active參考答案：36．D.交流包括說(shuō)話，觸摸；touch,exchange均是及物動(dòng)詞，后要跟賓語(yǔ)。37．B.根據(jù)該句Iknew和表語(yǔ)從句內(nèi)容及上下文可知，此處是“問(wèn)題”，他們夫婦目前的關(guān)系hadnotbeengettingalongwelllately即是個(gè)問(wèn)題。38．A.與上文faults構(gòu)成對(duì)比，only是關(guān)鍵詞。39.D.此文講處理夫妻關(guān)系問(wèn)題，awife是最佳選項(xiàng)。40.C.根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)是“無(wú)助，無(wú)可奈何”的意思。41．B.上文說(shuō)“無(wú)助，無(wú)奈”，再根據(jù)下文的行動(dòng)，所以“要改變一下自己”。42．A.全文談改善我和myhusband的關(guān)系，當(dāng)然要在myhusband身上發(fā)現(xiàn)我喜歡的東西。43．D.前一句說(shuō)appearedthegreatestproblem,故此處應(yīng)是“注意到好幾件事”。44．B.inorder“按順序”，與前面leavehisbookseverywhere對(duì)照。45．B.此時(shí)thewife正在找herhusband的毛病，所以看不慣他穿臟衣服。46．D.comeup過(guò)來(lái)，到來(lái)。我在努力發(fā)現(xiàn)myhusband的優(yōu)點(diǎn)時(shí)出現(xiàn)了困難時(shí)期。47．A.想的結(jié)果是“畢竟，有時(shí)他還是挺好的”。48．C.努力找，直到找出哪兒壞了需要修理。49．C.在敘述過(guò)去事情時(shí)要用theotherday.50.A.連詞and表明兩個(gè)分句是并列關(guān)系，“我告訴了他……，并且說(shuō)了一些……”。51．D.我開始轉(zhuǎn)變，而他卻只smiledasmallweaksmile,怎不讓人生氣，失望？52．B.“but”告訴我們，事實(shí)與她想像的相反，發(fā)現(xiàn)丈夫的好處變得更容易了。53．A.此處在列舉丈夫的好處。慈愛地對(duì)待孩子是好處；驕傲的對(duì)待孩子不是好處。C,D項(xiàng)與好處相反。54．C.it作形式主語(yǔ)。55．B.thewife轉(zhuǎn)變了，在她眼里herhusband與以前不同了，故選different.三、閱讀理解22.Hereweintroducesomerentalhousestoyou.ApartmentLevantinKomizaOverlookingoneofthemostbeautifulfishingvillagesinCroatia,ourtwo-storeyhousealsogivesyouafullviewofKomizabayaswellasneighboringislandofBisevo.Theapartmenthasawide，coveredbalconyandasmallgardenwithlemontrees.Itisonly10minutes’walkfromthecentreofthevillage,althoughitisontheedgeofthevillage,withforestsbehindthehouse.ApartmentDominaLocatedinthecentreofthecity,theapartmentisprotectedasahistoricalsite.Allotherfacilitiesareatyourfingertipssuchasrestaurants,shopsandmuseums.Theapartmentisfullyequippedandair-conditioned,havingakitchenwithadishwasher,asatelliteTVandthefreeWebaccess.Itcontainsabedroomwithadoublebedandantiquefurniture.Besides,theapartmentofferspet-friendlyaccommodation.ApartmentTonkaTheapartmentislocatedinanoldstonehouseinthecentreofKomiza.Itofferstwobedrooms,eachwithaseparatebathroom,andalivingroomwithafurnishedkitchen.Thehouseisonlyacoupleofminutesawayfromtheoldharbor,alongtheoldtown’sstreetwhereyoucanenjoyKomiza’srichculturalhistory.Thebusstopislessthan200metersaway,nearthefruitandvegetablemarket.PearlofIssaThistwo-bedroomapartmentisonlyafewminutes’walkfrombeautifulbeaches,shops,restaurants,cafésandbars.Itconsistsoftwobedrooms,afullyequippedmodernkitchen,adiningroomandarestingareawithasofa,whichcanbeusedasanextrasleepingplaceforoneperson,abathroomandabalconywithcomfortablegardenfurnitureandbarbecueequipment.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutApartmentLevantinKomiza?A.ItisthemostbeautifulfishingvillageinCroatia.B.ItoffersachancetoadmirethewholeKomizabay.C.It’sinconvenienttogotothecentreofthevillage.D.Itliesinthecenterofthevillagewithforestsaround.22.WhichofthefollowingdoesApartmentDominaprovide?A.Portablewashingmachines.

B.Modernfurniture.C.FreeInternetuse.

D.Friendlypets.23.Whichofthefollowingapartmentscontaintwobedrooms?A.ApartmentTonkaandPearlofIssa.B.ApartmentDominaandPearlofIssa.C.ApartmentTonkaandApartmentDomina.D.ApartmentDominaandApartmentLevantinKomiza.參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A【分析】本文為說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了四個(gè)出租房屋的詳細(xì)信息?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ApartmentLevantinKomiza部分的ourtwo-storeyhousealsogivesyouafullviewofKomizabayaswellasneighboringislandofBisevo.可知，兩層樓的房子也可以讓你看到Komiza海灣和鄰近的Bisevo島的全景。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ApartmentDomina部分的Theapartmentisfullyequippedandair-conditioned,havingakitchenwithadishwasher,asatelliteTVandthefreeWebaccess.可知，該公寓裝備齊全，配備空調(diào)設(shè)備，廚房設(shè)有洗碗機(jī)、衛(wèi)星電視和免費(fèi)上網(wǎng)。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ApartmentTonka部分的Itofferstwobedrooms,eachwithaseparatebathroom,andalivingroomwithafurnishedkitchen.和PearlofIssa部分的Itconsistsoftwobedrooms.可知，ApartmentTonka和PearlofIssa里面有兩個(gè)臥室。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)理解題主要考查考生對(duì)文章中某一些特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章的重要事實(shí)的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解題和語(yǔ)義理解題兩種。直接理解題的答案與原文直接掛鉤，從閱讀材料中可以找到。此外，在閱讀中可以使用定位法與跳讀法解決細(xì)節(jié)理解題。定位法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息直接從原文中找到相應(yīng)的句子(即定位)，然后進(jìn)行比較和分析(尤其要注意一些同義轉(zhuǎn)換)，從而找出正確答案。跳讀法即根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)所提供的信息跳讀原文，并找到相關(guān)的句子(有時(shí)可能是幾個(gè)句子)或段落，然后進(jìn)行分析和推理等，從而找出正確答案。以本文第3小題為例，本題運(yùn)用定位法：我們根據(jù)題干Whichofthefollowingapartmentscontaintwobedrooms?其關(guān)鍵詞是twobedrooms，從而直接定位到含有twobedrooms的文段——ApartmentTonka部分的Itofferstwobedrooms,eachwithaseparatebathroom,andalivingroomwithafurnishedkitchen.和PearlofIssa部分的Itconsistsoftwobedrooms.由此可知，ApartmentTonka和PearlofIssa里面有兩個(gè)臥室。故A選項(xiàng)正確。23.WhatI’venoticedaboutsomeverysuccessfulbusinessownersisthattheyarealwayslearningandgrowing.Foryourbusinesstobebetteryouneedtobebetterand,youdon’tgetbetterbydoingnothing!YouaretheaverageofthefivePEOPLEyouhangaroundwithmost.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhomyouwanttobelike.Todothisyoumayhavetogetrightoutofyourcomfortzoneandjoininacoachingprogram,goalongtoseminars(專題討論會(huì))whereyoucanmeetotherlike-mindedpeopleorthoseplayingatahigherlevelofbusinessthanyou.There’snoexcusenottogetoffyourbuttandlearnyourwaytosuccess.Regardlessofwhereyouarelocatedeventsaretakingplaceallaroundthecountryregularlyaswellasonline.Sayingyouhave“nomoney”or“notime”isnotagoodenoughexcuse.Formanybusinessownerstheyspendtheirwholelivesusingtheseexcusesandgoingnowhere.Don’tfocusonwhereyouarenow,butwhereyouwanttobe.You’llfindthemoneyandthetimeifyouseriouslywanttochange.Youongoinglearningcantakeyoufromstrugglingalongtosoaringhighinallareasofyourlife.It’sbeennearlysixmonthssinceyoumadethoseNewYeardecisionstomakechangesinyourbusinessandyourlife.Areyougettingtheresultsyouwanted?Isyourbusinessmoreprofitable?Doyouhavemorefreetime?Isthequalityofyourlifeimproving?Isyouranswer“yes”,thentakealookatwhythatis.