山西省朔州市花圪坨中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省朔州市花圪坨中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shelistenedattentivelywhilehepouredoutallhis____forthefuture.

A.attempts

B.congratulations

C.belief

D.ambition參考答案：D略2.----Wheredidyougetthewonderfulbook?

----Itwasinthebookstore_______youonceworkedformorethan2years.A.which

B.where

C.since

D.that參考答案：B略3.Headvisedfarmerstochoosethebestseed-heads,

thathadthebestcolor1.A.those B.ones C.it D.one參考答案：A4.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these

D./

參考答案：C5.Tosomepeople,“spiritualhealth”isaveryabstractconcept,______manyunexplainableelements.A.contained

B.havingcontained

C.beingcontained D.containing參考答案：D6.Coulditbeintherestaurant___________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_________youlostyourhandbag?

A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：C略7._______ourteacherwillallow_______earlyafterexamination?

A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Whodoyouthink;toleave

C.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Doyouthinkwho;toleave參考答案：B8.Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,_________,occasionallybendingdowntopickupabeautifulseashell.A.happilyandjoyfully B.happilyandjoyfulC.happyandjoyful D.happyandjoyfully參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意：那個(gè)小女孩沿著海邊走，開(kāi)心又興奮，偶爾彎下腰撿起一個(gè)漂亮的貝殼。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)處于一種什么樣的狀態(tài)，用形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)主語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行說(shuō)明，故C項(xiàng)正確。9.Ifyoustandonyourhead,you'llseeeverything

.

A.insideout

B.upsidedown

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere參考答案：B略10.Isawtwoboyswholosttheirparentsandmadetheirownliving________forfoodinthestreetwhenIgotonthebus.A.tobeg

B.begC.begging

D.begged參考答案：C這里用v.-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示狀態(tài)。11.______fromthespace,theGreatWalllookslikeadragon.

A.Havingseen

B.Seen

C.Seeing

D.Tosee參考答案：B略12.Seeingthestudentsworkinghardallthetime,theteacher___________thatallworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

A.workout B.pointout C.makeout D.turnout參考答案：B略13.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_________sharesherinterests.

A.anyone

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略14.Theteachertoldusthatwe_________twoexperimentallessonsbytheendoflastweek.A.hadhad

B.havehad

C.shallhavehad

D.shouldhave參考答案：A15.Wemust______ofhimwhetherhehasheardfromherrecently.

A.require

B.ensure

C.remind

D.demand參考答案：D16.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisspeech,buthewasascoolasacucumber.—He_______itcarefully.A.couldhaveprepared

B.shouldn’thavepreparedC.musthaveprepared

D.can’thaveprepared參考答案：C17.Homeisnotjusttheplacewhereyougrowup.It______beawarmsmile,asincerehug,andashoulderforyoutocryon.A.must B.can C.will D.should 參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：家不僅僅是我們成長(zhǎng)的地方。它也可能是一個(gè)溫暖的微笑，一個(gè)真誠(chéng)的擁抱和你可以依靠哭泣的肩膀。must必須，偏要；can能，可能；will將，會(huì)；should應(yīng)該。這里用can表示“客觀的可能”。故選B。18.—WheredidyoufindTom?

—Inthehouse________Iusedtolive.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what參考答案：B略19.--Iamafraidthatwecan’tfinishthetaskontime.

---Oh,__________.I’msurewecanmakeit.

A.comeon

B.don’tmentionit

C.you’reright

D.pardonme參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.AfterSteveJobsdied，hisfriendLarryEllisonsaidsomethinglikethis,“TherewillneverbeanotherSteveJobs”.36_LarrywrotethislistofSteve'slifelessonstoremindusall.1.Lovewhatyoudo.SureStevebecameabillionairewhenhebroughtAppleback.Applewashiscallingevenafterhegotfiredfromthecompany.Weallhavebadjobsatonepointinourlives.Butthequestionis:amIintherightjob?HaveIfoundtherightcompany?Lifedoesn’tgoonforever.37_2.Don'tdoitallbyyourself.Stevelearnedagreatleadercan'tdoitallbyhimself.Heneedspeople.Theymustbetalented.38_Theymustbegiventheopportunitytosucceedandfail.Inshort，wehavetolearntobeagreatleaderifwewanttoseeourgreatideasandhardworktrulyhaveaninfluenceontheworld.3.39_Appleisalwaysgoodatcreatinganewproductthatmeetstheexactneedsofusers.It’sempathy（共鳴）thathelpsAppleachievethis.WhenevertheuserhasthefirsttouchwithanewAppleproduct，hesays"Wow，it'sjustwhatIneed".Remember,you'reKinginthebusinessworldifyouknowexactlywhatconsumersdesire.4.Don'tmessaroundwithyourhealth.40_That'sthemostimportantlessonfromSteve'slife.It'sgreattolearnfromhimbut，thefactisheshouldstillbehereifhehadtreatedhiscancerproperly.Instead,Stevechoseanaturopathic(自然療法)solutionthatwasn'teffective.Whenhefinallydecidedtotakehisdoctor'soriginaladvice，itwastoolate.A.Whatarethekeythingsthatwecouldlearnfromhim?B.Getonourrightpathnow.C.Willthisleadtoasuccessfulcareer?D.Theymustbeinspired.E.Putyourselfintheotherperson'sshoes.F.Takeyourhealthseriously.G.Bethebestinyourfield.參考答案：36．A37．B38．D39．E40．F三、閱讀理解21.Amysterysurroundsmygrandmother’scollectionofsaltcellars(鹽瓶).Nooneinthefamilyseemstoknowwhenshestartedcollectingthem,orexactlyhowmanyshehad.Mygrandmotherdiedjustovertwoyearsago.At91,shehadspent30yearswithoutherrightleg,whichwasremovedduetocancertheyearIwasborn.Shewasapoet,anartist,afoodloverandasaltcellarcollector.Thefunnythingaboutthesalts,asshecalledthem—Ineveronceheardhersaysaltcellar—wasthatalthougheverybodyknewtheywereherhobbyandeveryonewasalwayssearchingforthematyardsalesorinstores,nobodyseemedtoknowwhattheymeanttoherandtheyjustwantedtomakeherhappy.Grandmakepthersaltsinadarkwoodencornerdisplaycaseinthelivingroom.Sinceherdeaththecasehasremainedexactlyassheleftit.Grandpatrieshisbesttopreservehismemoriesofherjustastheyare.NowIamcollecting,too.Collectingmemoriesaboutmygrandmother’shobby,awayshespenthertime.AndasIholdoneoftheminmyhand,Ipictureherholdingitinherhandonthedayshegotit.Sheissmiling.Mymotherandhertwosistersallhavesmallcollections,butmymotheradmitsthatshewasmoreinterestedinfindingsaltstosendtoGrandma.Grandmaoncewroteapoemtitled“WhenAprilComes”.Thepoemcontainstheline,“WhenAprilcomesandIamnotaround,remembermewhendaffodilsarefound.”Now,Grandpaisworkingonapoemwiththeline,“Aprilcameandyouwerenotaround”.Butshewas,somehow.Shewasthereinthememoriesleftbehindbyherpossessions.32.Inwritingthetext,theauthorexpr