山西省運(yùn)城市垣曲縣垣曲中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市垣曲縣垣曲中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題26.Thefilm_______him_______whathehadseeninChina.

A.reminded;to

B.remembered;of

C.recalled;with

D.reminded;of參考答案：D2.I_________soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.

A.hadcome

B.wascoming

C.wouldcome

D.wouldhavecome參考答案：D3.ThenewgymbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_____thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B4.Whenhecamebacktolife,theyoungmanfoundhimself______inasmallhouseandeverythinghe________.A．lay;hadbeenstolen

B．lay;wasstolenC．lying;hadstolen

D．lying;hadbeenstolen參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)這位年輕男子蘇醒過來的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一個(gè)小房間中，他的一切都被偷了。lying是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，與賓語(yǔ)himself是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示他所處的狀態(tài)；hehad是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾everything;stolen是過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，與everything是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

5.Ihavenobiketolendtoyou,butmybrotherhas_.Hebought_onlysomedaysago.A.it;one

B.one;it

C.it;it

D.one;one參考答案：B6.Overthepasttenyears,seaice_________intheArcticbecauseofglobalwarming.

A.haddecreased B.decreased

C.isdecreasing

D.hasbeendecreasing參考答案：D7.Thenewspaper'sownerandeditor___awayonholiday.

A.is

B.are

C.be

D.havebeen參考答案：A8.Everypossiblemeans______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.A.arebeingused

B.havebeenused

C.hasbeenused

D.hadbeenused參考答案：C略9.--What'sthat____comingfromthekitchen?--Hmm,it______likefreshhomemadebread.Asmell;smell

Bsmell;smells

Csmells;smells

Dsmells;smell參考答案：B10.Hiscardeserved________aftertheaccident.WhichofthefollowingisFalse?A．repaired

B．repairingC．repairs

D．toberepaired參考答案：A11.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.

AintentionBattemptCpurpose

Ddesire參考答案：B略12.AkillerwhaleatSeaWorldOrlandojumpedoutofitstankonWednesdayandfatallyattackedaworkerashorrifiedvisitors________.A.hasbeenlookingup

B.lookedon

C.hadlookedoff

D.waslookingin

參考答案：B略13.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis_____shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that B.how C.what D.why參考答案：A14.Theinternationalagreement,_______encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.A.intendingto

B.beingintendedto

C.intendedto

D.tointendto參考答案：C15.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays--____,nextFriday.

A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A16.Afterretiringfromhispost,Colintriedto____painting,andlaterhefoundhewassointerestedinitthathecouldnottearhimselfawayfromit.

A.lookup

B.keepup

C.takeup

D.useup參考答案：C二、填空17.KattahandotherdisabledpeoplehavefoundahomeonceamonthatanindoorskydivingcenterinDavie,US.Every___37___（two）Thursdayofthemonth,ithostsaspecialeventfor2.___38___（physical）challengedpeople,___39___whichtheycanexperiencewhatit’slike___40___fly）.Theexperienceissafeandalmostanyoneofanyagecanparticipate.Fewpeopleemerge(出來)fromthewindtunnel___41___abigsmileontheirface,andapplausealwayseruptsfromthepeople___42___（sit）intheobservationarea.“Whenyou’rehandicapped,youusuallyhavetodothingsin___43___differentwayfromeverybodyelse,”hesaid.“Here,you’redoingwhateverybodyelseisdoing.That’s___44___turnedmeontoit.”ThisisalsowhyKattahhasstartedsharingherexperiencesonablog.Shewantstosendamessagetopeoplelikeherthateventhoughtheymayfind___45___（limit）restrictedbytheirdisability,there’salwayssomethingtheycandothattheynever____46____（think）thoughtthey’dbeabletodo.參考答案：37.second

38.physically

39.during

40.tofly

41.without

42.sitting

43.a

44.what

45.limitation

46.think【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Kattah和其他的殘疾人兩周可以參加一次特別為他們舉行的活動(dòng)，這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)讓殘疾人體驗(yàn)到正常人的生活?！?7題詳解】考查固定用法。短語(yǔ)everysecondday/week每?jī)商?周；相當(dāng)于everytwodays/weeks。句意：每隔一個(gè)星期四，它都會(huì)為身體有殘疾的人舉行一個(gè)特別的活動(dòng)。所以填second?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子，本句中使用副詞physically修飾形容詞challenged。所以填physically.【39題詳解】考查介詞。句意：每隔一個(gè)星期四，它都會(huì)為身體有殘疾的人舉行一個(gè)特別的活動(dòng)，在活動(dòng)期間，他們可以體驗(yàn)飛行是什么感覺。介詞during在…期間，關(guān)系代詞which指代event做during的賓語(yǔ)。所以填during。【40題詳解】考查形式主語(yǔ)。本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式tofly。句意：每隔一個(gè)星期四，它都會(huì)為身體有殘疾的人舉行一個(gè)特別的活動(dòng)，在活動(dòng)期間，他們可以體驗(yàn)飛行是什么感覺。所以填tofly。【41題詳解】考查介詞及上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)后句“andapplausealwayserupts”可知人們非常高興，當(dāng)他們從風(fēng)洞里出來的時(shí)候，幾乎沒有人臉上沒有微笑的。所以填without?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)sitin….與people構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)sittingintheobservationarea做定語(yǔ)修飾people。所以填sitting?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)inaway用一種方法，本句中形容詞different做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞way。句意：當(dāng)你生理殘疾的時(shí)候，你通常用一種和其他人不一樣的方式做事情。所以要填a?！?4題詳解】考查表語(yǔ)從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句whatturnedmeontoit,并在句中做主語(yǔ)。所以要填what?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。本句中動(dòng)詞find后面要接名詞做賓語(yǔ)，而且該名詞后面還有過去分詞短語(yǔ)restrictedbytheirdisability做定語(yǔ)修飾，所以要填limit的名詞limitation?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：總有一些是殘疾人能夠做到但他們卻沒有想過的要做的事情。動(dòng)詞think是句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，而且本句屬于評(píng)論性的句子，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可，所以要填think?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文小題4考查了形式主語(yǔ)，句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式tofly。形式主語(yǔ)，顧名思義，即形式上是主語(yǔ)，但實(shí)際上不是真正的主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或主語(yǔ)從句等。如果讓后面的動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞或主語(yǔ)從句用作主語(yǔ)，那么在句式上容易造成“頭重腳輕”，句式不平衡，故往往用it作形式主語(yǔ)，而把真正的主語(yǔ)放在后面。it在這里沒有任何意義。如：Itisdifficultforhimtoworkouttheplan。18.Judgingfromhisa_________,hemustbefromNortheasternarea.參考答案：accent句意：從他的發(fā)音判斷，他來自東南地區(qū)。三、閱讀理解19.FourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclassDengYu:

In2050,Chinawillbericherthanitisnow.Beijingwillbegettingreadyforthe40thOlympicGamesin2050.Wewillseetheblueandclearskyandsmellthefreshair.TherewillbemorepandaslivinghappilyinChina.Ibelievethat2050willbetheyearofChina.LiuYan:

Aholidaytothemoonwillnolongerbeadream.Wecanalsotravelfartootherplanetsandtalkwithspacemen.Wemightalsoeatsomethinglikepillsinsteadoftoday’smeals.Everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.SunWei:

Robotswillbemoreppular.Theywilldowhatpeopledon’twanttodo.We’llbuildnewhomesonotherplanets.Bythen,I’llbesixtyyearsold.ZhangLan:

Bytheyearof2050,cloningwillhavebeenusedinmanyways.Itwillbringbackanimalswhichdisappearedmanyyearsago.Therewillbenopollution.Thewholeworldwillbeonebigfamily.Therewillbenowars.We’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.45.Which