廣東省東莞市市虎門第二中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省東莞市市虎門第二中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題26.Ontheirarrival,theyfoundthepeoplesufferingthequakewere_____foodandwatersupplies.A.inpraiseof

B.inhonorof

C.infaceof

D.inwantof參考答案：D略2.–Comeon,Jack.Tellmehowyoukeepsohealthyabodyandsocleverahead.–Well,yousee.Partlymyevening______includesjoggingintheparkandreadingbooksbeforebedtime.A.action

B.routine C.regulation

D.drill

參考答案：B

3.-Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?-Letmecheck.You

anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock.A.werehaving

B.have

C.had

D.havehad參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。根據(jù)此題中的上文：What'stheschedulefortomorrow?（明天的安排是什么？）可知下文的回答不可能是表示過去的時態(tài)，故排除A，C，D選項。一般現(xiàn)在時表將來主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情，此題中的下文：atthreeo'clock.就是一個時間上已安排好了的事，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：——你好！露西！明天的安排是什么？——讓我看看。明天三點的時候你和托馬斯有一個約會。故選B4.Onenightin1905.Frankaccidentallylefthisdrinkoutsideontheovernight.

?Itwaslydelicious.A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat

C.Guesswhat參考答案：C【知識拓展】Sowhat?的意思要看上下文，一般來說，sowhat有那又怎么樣？你管的著嗎？沒啥大不了！不值得大驚小怪。等意思。比如A:YoursisterisgettingmarriednextweektoyourbestfriendMike.（你的妹妹明天要嫁給你的好朋友麥克）B:Sowhat?（那又怎么樣？）5.—Themoviestartsat8:30,andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego.--.

Seeyouat8:10A.Solong

B.

Soundsgreat

C.Goodluck

D.Haveagoodtime

參考答案：B試題分析：句意：--電影在八點半開始，我們走之前可以迅速吃點東西。--聽起來很棒。8點10分見。A.再見；B聽起來很好；C.祝好運；D.玩的愉快。故選B。6.）Asisknowtoall,

People’sRepublicofChinais

biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;不填

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.不填；不填參考答案：C考查冠詞的用法。句意為“眾所周知，中華人民共和國是世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家。”第一個定冠詞the用在普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前；第二個定冠詞the用在有形容詞最高級修飾的名詞前。7.Hewantstosee

muchstrongerChinawithin

restofhislife.A.不填；a

B.a,不填

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：D8.Onlywiththegreatestofluck______toescapefromtherisingfloodwaters.A.managedshe

B.shemanaged

C.didshemanage

D.shedidmanage參考答案：C9.Untilwehavediscussedallthedetails,nodecision_________aboutanynewoperations.A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A略10.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon'tknow.___________.A.That'sOK

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends

D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：C11.Thewriterhaswontheheartsofmillionsofchildrenwiththerichstories_____fromherchildhoodmemories.A.drawing

B.todraw

C.draw

D.drawn參考答案：D【考點】過去分詞【試題解析】分析句子，由于句子已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了謂語動詞haswon，故空格的詞只能充當(dāng)非謂語動詞；在此處，非謂語動詞作后置定語，用于修飾stories，故用被動。根據(jù)句意，可知選D。句意：憑借著她從她的童年記憶中獲取的故事，那個作家贏得了很多小孩子的心。

12.Theyare_________toeatChinesefoodthoughtheyhavebeeninAmericaforyears.

A.content

B.please

C.interested

D.fond參考答案：A13.IwenttoEgyptforasight-seeinglastweek.Seeingthepyramidswasareal_____.Athrill

Bfun

Cthrift

Dvision參考答案：A14.Accordingtowhathecomplainedabout,somethingmusthavegonewrongwiththecomputer,______?A.mustn’tit

B.didn’the

C.hasn’the

D.didn’tit參考答案：D15.Duringtheexaminationwearerequiredtostayinourseats,keepoureyesonourwork,

toanyone. A．insteadofspeaking B．ratherthanspeak C．a(chǎn)ndnottospeak D．butwouldnotspeak參考答案：C16.

Itisneartheplace______thereisatomb______wefoundthedeadman.

A.where;where

B.that;where

C.where;that

D.that;that參考答案：C

17.ThecultureandcustomsofAmericaaremorelike

ofEnglandthanofanyothercountry.

A．one

B．theone

C．these

D．those參考答案：D18.TheScienceMuseum,_____wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：A19.Asthenightisfalling,alongqueuestoodatthebusstop,nervouslyexpecting_______.

A.topickup

B.pickingup

C.tobepickedup

D.beingpickedup參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldwhenfallingoffatraintoAtlanticCity.ButIwas

36

.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme-apotentialtolive,youmightcallit-whichIdidn'tsee,andtheyencouragedmeto_37

blindness.

ThehardestlessonIhadto

38

wastobelieveinmyself.IfIhadn'tbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavewalkedwithastickfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyselfIamnot

39_talkingaboutthekindofself-confidencethathelpsmedownan

40

staircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat.Althoughimperfectinsomeaspect,Iamareal,positiveperson.ThereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.

Ittookmeyearstodiscoverand

41

thisself-confidence.Ithadtostartwiththemostbasicthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwas

42

.

"Ican'tusethis,"Iresponded.

"Takeitwithyou,"heurgedme,"androllitaround."

Thewordsstuckinmyhead.

"Rollitaround!"ByrollingtheballIcould

43whereitwent.Thisgavemean

44

howtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia'sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindIinventedanewkindofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.

AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedto

45

themonebyone.Ialsoknewmylimitations.ItwasnogoodtryingsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreachbecausethatonly

46

thebitternessoffailure.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImade

47

.36.A.unfortunate

B.disappointed C.lucky D.ashamed37.A.sharewith

B.playwith C.toywith D.fightwith38.A.meet

B.learn

C.avoid D.prepare39.A.simply

B.slightly

C.frequently

D.directly40.A.unusual

B.unfair C.unfamiliar

D.uncomfortable41.A.lengthen B.strengthen

C.deepen

D.widen42.A.hurt B.amused

C.greeted

D.praised43.A.find

B.see

C.smell

D.hear44.A.event

B.offer

C.idea

D.excuse45.A.receive

B.achieve

C.classify

D.follow46.A.refused

B.removed

C.caused

D.replaced47.A.sense

B.mistakes

C.friends

D.progress參考答案：

36．C 37．D

38．B

39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B46．C

47．D試題分析：本文講述了作者是怎樣克服雙目失明的遺憾來使生活過的和平常人一樣，努力追求自己的夢想和目標(biāo)。36．C；考查形容詞。文章開頭說道“我”在四歲那年因為從火車上摔下來而失明，這本來是一件不幸的事情，但是第二句作者用了一個but作為轉(zhuǎn)折，可知作者想表達(dá)與不幸相反的意思，故選C37．D；考查動詞詞組。A.sharewith和……分享

B.playwith同……一起玩耍C.toywith玩弄D.fightwith與……作戰(zhàn)；句意：我的父母和老師鼓勵我同失明作斗爭。根據(jù)句意，故選D38．B；考查動詞。根據(jù)第二段的開頭：Thehardestlesson可知“我”要學(xué)習(xí)的最難得課程便是相信“我”自己。故選B39．A；考查副詞。A.simply簡單地

B.slightly輕微地

C.frequently頻繁地

D.directly直接地；句意：當(dāng)我對自己講要相信自己的時候，我不僅僅是在簡單地講那種能夠幫助我單獨下不熟悉樓梯時的那種自信。那只是一部分。根據(jù)句意，故選A40．C；考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文和句意：當(dāng)我對自己講要相信自己的時候，我不僅僅是在簡單地講那種能夠幫助我單獨下不熟悉樓梯時的那種自信。那只是一部分。故選C41．B；考查動詞。A.lengthen使延長，加長

B.strengthen加強(qiáng)，鞏固

C.deepen加深，變深

D.widen變寬；根據(jù)后文：Ithadtostartwiththemostbasicthings.可知“我”在慢慢尋找和加強(qiáng)上文所說的“我”需要的那種自信，故選B42．A；考查形容詞。根據(jù)此句的前半句：Ithoughthewasmakingfunofme可知“我”覺得那個男人在取笑“我”于是“我”感到很受傷，故選A43．D；考查動詞?！拔摇钡难劬σ呀?jīng)失明，當(dāng)那個男人叫我把球拋出去的時候“我”看不見，只能用耳朵去聽它的動向。故選D44．C；考查名詞。句意：這給了我一個主意：怎樣去完成我之前覺得不可能的事情。根據(jù)句意，故選C45．B；考查動詞。根據(jù)上一段：Thisgavemean

44

howtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible…可知“我”努力去實現(xiàn)“我”給自己所設(shè)立的目標(biāo)。故選B46．C；考查動詞。因為“我”的局限性，所以“我”知道完成給自己所設(shè)定的目標(biāo)沒有好處和不可能一蹴而就，因為“我”會嘗到失敗的苦澀。但這失敗是短暫的，故選C47．D；考查動詞搭配。Makeprogress取得成功。雖然多次失敗，但最后“我”還是會成功，實現(xiàn)我給自己所設(shè)定的目標(biāo)。故選D考點：考查記敘文閱讀21.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上涂黑。ThefollowingstorytookplacelongagoinIsrael．Onedaywhengovernmentofficialswererebuildingbam（糧倉）,theyfoundamouseholeinacomerandused

31

toforcethemiceinsidetheholetocome;out．A

whilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother．Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehad

32．Butjustastheywereabouttodeanup,theysawtwomicesqueezingoutatthe

33

ofthehole．Aftersome

34

themicefinallygotout．35

,theydidnotrunawayimmediately．Instead,onechasedaftertheother.Itseemedthatonewastryingto

36

thetailoftheother．Everyonewas

37

,sotheysteppedclosertotakealook．They

38

thatoneofthemicewasblind,andtheotheronewastryingto

39

theblindmousetobiteonhistailsohecould

40

theblindonewithhimtoescape．After

41

whathappened,everyonewaslostinthought．OneseriousRomeofficialsaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorand

42

．"Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid:"Thatwaswhy!"AsmartIsraelisaid:"Ithinktherelationshipwashusbandandwife．"Againtheothersthoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmade

43

;sotheyagreed．Therefore,theIsraeli'sexpressionshowed44．AChinese,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof

45

toparents,said:"Ithinktheirrelationshipwasthatofmotherand_46_"．Onceagaintheothersthoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable．Sotheyagreedyetanothertime．Therefore,thefaceoftheChinese

47

professionalmodesty．Atthatmoment,onepure-mindedSamaritanlookedatotherpeople,andasked:"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?"Suddenly,theatmosphere

48

．ThegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanand,remainedspeechless．TheRomeofficial,theIsraeliandtheChinesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsin

49

.Infact,thetrueloveisnot

50

onbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship．Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship．31．A．water

B．gas

C．smoke

D．fire32．A．died

B．escaped

C．left

D．removed33．A．gate

B．sight

C．moment

D．exit34．A．a(chǎn)ttempt

B,discovery

C．conduct

D．encouragement35．A．Strangely

B．Interestingly

C．Fortunately

D．Extremely36．A．sting

B．bite

C．snatch

D．exploit37．A．a(chǎn)mused

B．fascinated

C．speechless

D．puzzled38．A．supposed

B．realized

C．predicted

D．a(chǎn)ssumed39．A．encourage

B．stimulate

C．a(chǎn)llow

D．invite40．A．pull

B．help

C．lead

D．defend41．A．reviewing

B．sharing

C．spotting

D．witnessing42．A．queen

B．prince

C．minister

D．maid43．A．difference

B．way

C．reason

D．sense44．A．self-confidence

B．self-satisfaction

C．self-control

D．self-assessment45．A．loyalty

B．bond

C．devotion

D．commitment46．A．daughter

B．father

C．grandma

D．son47．A．surveyed

B．signed

C．conveyed

D．flooded48．A．transformed

B．exchanged

C．froze．

D．faded:49．A．shame

B．relief

C．a(chǎn)stonishment

D．pride50．A．founded

B．established

C．depended

D．measured參考答案：31-50

CBDAA

BDBCA

DCDBA

DCCAB略三、閱讀理解22.請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。以下是個人求職廣告信息：

A.MynameisCheney.Ihaveagenuineinterestinprovidingtechnicalinterpretationservices(EnglishandChinese)onaparttime-basis.CurrentlyIamworkingatoneoffortune500companiesinShanghaionafull-timebasis.HoweverIwouldbereallyinterestedifthereareopportunitiesformetoworkontheweekendsorpart-timepositionsavailable.B.Helloeveryone,currentlyIamlookingforparttimejobinShanghaiespeciallyinChangningDistrict,IamIndonesian,fluentinEnglishandIcanspeakChinese,learnChinesefor2years,andlearnEnglishformywholelife.C.Hello.I'mMarcosfromWashington,D.CandamcurrentlyinShanghaiforwork.IamofferingtutoringservicesinordertohelpyouimproveyouroralEnglish.Ihaveover2yearsofexperienceteachingattheuniversitylevelandamalsoTEFLcertified.IhavebachelordegreesinEconomics,Finance,andGerman.Icurrentlyamworkingonmymaster'sdegreeinfieldofManagementInformationSystems.Ienjoyteachingespeciallytothosewhowanttolearn.I'mpatient,friendly,andaveryhumorousguy!Ilovesports,movies,politics,businessandmosttopicsofchoice.D.Well,IamCanadianwhoiscurrentlystudyinginShanghai,andIwouldliketofindparttimejobsduringmysparetime.IamfluentinMandarinandEnglish,andhadexperienceinteachingprimarypupilsbefore.E.Experiencedteacher/lecturerteachingFrench(asnativespeaker)andbusinessEnglishinaprestigiousuniversityinShanghailookingtotutorstudentsordoingtranslationjobs.IamfluentinFrench,EnglishandMandarin,conversantinGermanandCantonese.Availabletoteachontheeveningsorweekends.F.YourNicePersonalTourGuide&ShoppingAssistant&Interpreterwith3years'experience.Icanformulateagorgeoustourplanforyouaccordingtoyourinterestsandarrangeeverythingwell.Besides,Icanhelpyoubargainingandgettingthelowestprices以下是一些讀者的信息，請匹配與它們所對應(yīng)的廣告。46.IwillstudyEconomicsintheUSAnextyear.Ineedatutorwhoispatientandeasy-goingtohelpmeimprovemyoralEnglishbeforeIgo.47.MysonisnowinGrade6.HeisweakinEnglish,soIwantanativespeakertohelphim.Experienceneeded.48.We’refromUKandstayinShanghaiforfourdays.Weneedanexcellentlocalguidetoarrangeourtouraswelike.49.Wehavemanystudentsfromforeigncountries,especiallyFranceinourcollege.Weneedanexperiencedteacher,whocanunderstandthemwell,togivethembusinessEnglishlecturesintheevening.50.WeneedaprofessionalinterpreterwhoknowsaboutadvancedtechnologyinIT.Salaryishigh.EtherparttimeorfulltimeisOK.參考答案：46.C

關(guān)鍵詞：Economics,patientandeasy-going,oralEnglish。47.D

關(guān)鍵詞：nativespeaker,Experienceneeded。48.F

關(guān)鍵詞：localguide,arrangeourtouraswelike。49.E

關(guān)鍵詞：France,experienced,businessEnglish,evening。50.A

關(guān)鍵詞：technology,professionalinterpreter。略23.

ArecentAuburnUniversitystudyprovidessomerealnumberstobackatheorywe’veallknownwastrueforsometime—plantingashadetreenearyourhomereducesenergybillssignificantlyinthespringandsummermonths.Thestudy,conductedinAuburn,Alabama,included160homeswithdifferentlevelsofshade.Eachhome’senergyusagewasmonitoredandcomparedtootherhouseswithsimilarenergy—usingpatterns,size,typeofcoolingsystem,etc.Herearesomehighlightsfromthestudy:Houseswithtreesonthewestsideoftheirhomehada“muchlowerpowerbill”.Olderhomeshadthemostshadecoverage,becausepeopledidnotusetorelyonairconditioningasmuchtokeepthemcool.Childrenunderage12consumethemostpowerinahomeastheywatchtelevision,playgamesandfrequentlyleavelightson.Fallandearlywinteraretheperfectseasonstoplantatree.Thistimeofyearmanynurseries（苗圃）aretryingtoreducetheirinventoryoftreesheadingintothewinter,soyoumayfindadealontreeseasilytoplantaroundyourlot.Whileyouhavethespadeout,considerplantingatreenearyouroutsideairconditioningunit.Theshadewillkeeptheunitcoolerandhelpitoperatem