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開放英語(3)期末復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)(央本)說明:有紅色筆記的地方請注意課程考核說明期末復(fù)習(xí)重點范圍復(fù)習(xí)應(yīng)考資料及其應(yīng)用(重點掌握)第一部分課程考核說明1.考核目的通過英語II(1)課程的考試,考核學(xué)生是否掌握了一定的英語語言基礎(chǔ)知識和基本技能,具有一定的讀、聽、寫、說的能力,是否能借助詞典閱讀和翻譯一般性業(yè)務(wù)資料,在涉外交際的平?;顒雍蜆I(yè)務(wù)活動中能進行一般性的書面交流和簡樸的口頭交流。2.考核方式期末閉卷筆試,考試時間為90分鐘。3.合用范圍、教材本課程期末復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)合用范圍為成人教育本科非英語專業(yè)的必修課程??荚嚸}的教材是《開放英語3》。由劉戴琳主編,中央電大出版社出版發(fā)行。4.命題依據(jù)本課程的命題依據(jù)是英語II(1)課程的教學(xué)大綱、教材、實行意見。5.考試規(guī)定本考試重要考察學(xué)生的讀,寫基本技能和綜合運用英語的能力,為進一步學(xué)習(xí)和運用英語打好基礎(chǔ)。6.試題類型及比重部分題型題量分值總分?jǐn)?shù)一、交際用語選擇題5210二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)選擇題10220三、完型填空選擇題10220四、閱讀理解選擇題(一篇文章)5315正誤判斷題(一篇文章)5315五、書面表達80詞短文12020第二部分期末復(fù)習(xí)重點范圍純熟掌握每單元出現(xiàn)的詞匯。熟悉課文中應(yīng)用閱讀理解,掌握運用文中信息,通過提煉和歸納后,回答問題的能力。純熟掌握翻譯技巧進行英漢翻譯。第三部分復(fù)習(xí)應(yīng)考資料及其使用開放英語(3)期末復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)。(藍皮小本)由中央電大考試中心中央電大外語部編寫,重點掌握給出的一套考試樣題。此套樣題題后附有答案(作文除外)?,F(xiàn)將其作文答案附上。第五部分書面表達TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IlikegrambecauseIthinkgramismorethanjustaTVprogramitself.Infact,itisawayofcommunication.Fromthisprogram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Theworldisdevelopingfast,butifyouwatchthisprogrameveryday,youwillfeelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworld.二、開放英語(3)形成性考核冊(三次作業(yè)題)三、作文范文作文在考試中占有20分,十分重要。作文題目一般是由一段英文的規(guī)定和一個中文的提綱兩部分組成(參見樣題),假如在英文規(guī)定中有l(wèi)etter或者email一詞,請用書信的格式寫,否則沒有分(書信格式為開頭寫稱呼,結(jié)尾要落名),作文一般規(guī)定80個詞左右?,F(xiàn)將也許會出到的作文題及其范文列出。A1、平?;顒?、重要工作(職業(yè)活動)3、社交生活Dearbob,I’lltellyousomethingabovemydailylifeinthisemailandhopeyouwillfinditinteresting.Iusuallygetearlyandgotoworkat8o’clock.Ihavelunchintheoffice.AndIcomebackhomeatsix.Asasecretary,Idealwithphonecalls,emailsandfaxesduringworkhours.Ialsodothepaperworkforthemanager.Afterwork,Iliketodoshoppingwithfriendsorwat(yī)chTVathome.Sometimes,Ialsoliketochatontheinternet.Bestregards,MichelleB1、自主學(xué)習(xí)與遠程教育2、自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作學(xué)習(xí)3、你自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況Autonomouslearningisanimportantlearningstyleindistanceeducation.Itisanessentialskillfordistancelearnersbecausetheystudyalonemostofthetime.Theydonotmeettheirtutorsorclassmatesveryoften.However,distancelearnerscanlearnalotfromeachother.Soautonomouslearningandcollaborativelearninggohandinhand.Iamadistancelearner.Ihavetodomostlearningtasksbymyself.Meanwhilewehavegroupactivitieseverytwoweekstocompletesomelearningtasksorshareexperiences.Ihavefoundbothformsoflearningveryhelpful.C.1、有一種觀點認(rèn)為:城市生活比鄉(xiāng)村生活好2、你對這種觀點的見解3、你的結(jié)論Somepeoplebeliefthattownlifeisbetterthancountrylife.Idon’tthinkso.Townlifecanbeconvenienttousinmanyaspects.Forexample,youcanmovearoundeasily,shoppingcanbemorefuninabigshoppingmallandyoucanenjoyamorecolorfulnightlife.Buttherearealsomanydisadvantages.Itismuchnosierthaninthecountry.Airpollutionismoreserious.Itisnoteasytoparkyourcar.Itcancostmoretoliveintown.Tonamebutafewisenough.Therefore,Iprefercountrylife.D.1、哪一種是你最喜歡的交通方式2、闡述你的理由3、作出結(jié)論Inamoderncity,therearemanymeansoftransportation,suchassubway,taxi,busandsoon.Butmyfavoritemeansoftransportationisbybike.Firstly,ridingabikeisgoodforkeepinghealthy.Ispendonehourridingthebiketomyofficeonmyworkingday,andIthinkitisagoodformofphysicalexercise.Secondly,itismoney-saving.recently,theprivatecardriveralwayscomplainthepriceofgasishigherandhigher,butifyourideabike,itwillcostyounothing.Thirdly,itisbeneficialforprotectingtheenvironment,soitisa“great(yī)”formoftransportation.Therefore,althoughithassomedisadvantages,Ilikeridingabikebest.E.1、描述你家的位置2、各個房間的功能3、表達你對你們家居條件的態(tài)度Myhomeisanewly-builthouseinthenorthofthecity.Wehavethreeroomsinadditiontothekitchenandbathroom.Thefirstroomisthemainroomorlivingroom.Itisforhavingmeals,relaxing,reading,wat(yī)chingtelevisionandsoon.Itisthebusiestroominthehouse.Thesecondroomismydaughter’sbedroom.Shesleepsanddressesthere.Thethirdroombelongstomywifeandme.Itseemsquitespaciousbecausewehavelittlefurniture.Wesleep,preparelessonsandgenerallyrelaxthere.IthinkmyhomeiscozyandIlikemyhome.F.1.你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是什么2.你喜歡它的理由3.作出結(jié)論TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IlikethisprogrambecauseIthinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitself.Infact,itisawayofcommunication.Fromthisprogram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Theworldisdevelopingfast,butifyouwat(yī)chthisprogrameveryday,youwillfeelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworld.G.1、你抱負的工作是什么2、你的理由3、如何實現(xiàn)你的抱負Everybodyhashisdreamforhiscareerinthefuture.Heorshemightbeateacher,adoctor,ascientist,asportspersonandsoon.Totellyouthetruth,myidealjobisinbusiness.TheideacameintobeingwhenIwasachild.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,therearemanyopportunitiesinbusiness.IlikereadingstoriesaboutsomesuccessfulbusinessmansuchasBillGat(yī)es,LiJiacheng,etc.IbelieveIwillbeamanlikethemsomeday.Now,IammajoringinComputering.Imuststudyhardtogetmyselfqualifiedformyfuturejob.H.1、因特網(wǎng)與現(xiàn)代社會2、因特網(wǎng)對生活的影響3、你對因特網(wǎng)的見解Theinternethasbecomeasymbolofmodernsociety.Forexample,viatheinternet,wecansendamessagetoafriendorarelativeinadistantplacewithinseconds;wecantalktoeachotherorevenseeeachother;wecandoshoppingwithoutgoingout;wecanstayhomeanddobusinesswithforeigncompanies.Infact,wecandomanythingsmoreeasilyandmorecheaplyusingtheinternet.So,Icannotimaginewhat(yī)societywouldbelikewithouttheinternet.I1、遠程學(xué)習(xí)的對象2、遠程學(xué)習(xí)的好處3、你自己的學(xué)習(xí)情況Distancelearningisforthosewhocannotstudyfulltimeforsomereasons.Manyofthemhaveajob,andsomehavetotakecareofafamily.Buttheycanstudyandmeanwhileworkordootherthings.Theycanstudywiththehelpofatutorandcontactthetutororotherlearnerswhenhavingdifficulties.Theycanstudyat(yī)anytimeandanywhere.Forexample,Iworkinacompanyduringtheday,butIamtakingacourseinlawintheevening.Ifinddistancelearningissuitableforme.J.1.有一種觀點認(rèn)為沒用錢就沒用愛情2.你對這種觀點的見解3.你的結(jié)論Somepeoplebelievethatthereisnolovewithoutmoney.Idon’tagree.Moneyisimportant,butitcannotbuyeverything.Forexample,itcannotbuylove.Iftherewerenolovewithoutmoney,allthepoorwouldhavenoloveandalltherichwouldhavelove.Butthisisnottrue.Manypoorpeoplelivehappilybecausetheyhavelove,andmanyrichpeopleliveunhappilybecausetheydonot.Therefore,Ithinktherecanbelovewithoutmoney.K.1、介紹你自己的情況2、表達你想了解對方哪些方面的情況3、希望保持經(jīng)常的聯(lián)系DearJoan,Hi,I’mKate.I’m23yearsold.IgraduatedfromGuangzhouuniversityin2023andnowIworkinapostoffice.I’minterestedinEnglish,soIamlearningEnglishinmysparetimeat(yī)ChongqingTVUniversity.Iwasgladtomeetyouontheinternet.I’dliketoknowmoreaboutyourjob,hobbies,etc.I’dalsoliketoknowaboutyourcounty.Ihopewecanwritetoeachothermoreoftenandbecomegoodfriends.Love,KateL.1.接受邀請下星期到英國觀光旅游2.希望對方能到機場接你3.告訴對方你到達的日期和航班號等DearRobert,I’mverypleasetoacceptthekindinvitationyouextendedinyourlastemail.I’mplanningtospendmyholidayinbritainnextweek.Sinceitismyfirstvisittoyourcountry,Ihopeyouwillbeabletomeetmeatairport.Myplaneleavesbeijingat(yī)12o’clocknextThursdayandarriveinLondonat14:30(localtime).theflightnumberisCA1347.ThankyouandlookingforwordtomeetingyouinLondon.Withbestwishes,ZhangLinM.1.你剛接到妻子電話2.你不得不回家?guī)『⑸厢t(yī)院看病3.晚上跟老板聯(lián)系DearMr.Burns,I’msorrytosaythatIcannotat(yī)tendthisafternoon’smeeting.Ijustreceivedaphonecallfrommywife.Shetoldmeourchildhadafeverandiscoughingallthetime.Hehasrefusetoeatordrinkantthingsincethismorning,soIwillhavetogobackhomenowanddrivethemtohospidtal.Iwillphoneyouthisevenningtodiscussmynewbusinessplan.Sorryfortheinconvenience.BobN.1.事件發(fā)生的時間和地點2.人物3.事件的通過Onemorninglastweek,Iatebreakfastinasmallrestaurantnotfarfrommyschool.Unfortunately,Ifoundthat(yī)Ihavenotanymoneywithme.Ihadforgottenmywalletathome.Itriedtoexplainthistothemanageroftherestaurant,buthedidnotbelievemeandwantedtocallthepolice.Itredtocallmywife,butshewasnotathome.Justthen,Isawaformerclassmatewalkingpasttherestaurant,andIaskedhimtopayformybreakfast.O.1.事件的通過2.事件的影響3.感想Lastmonth,mycomputerbrokedown,soIsentittoarepairstore.Thestaffsaiditwouldtaketwodaystorepair,andIsaidthat(yī)wasnotalongtime.ButwhenI(lǐng)camehome,Ididn’tknowwhattodowithoutputer.Istoredallmydatainthecomputer.Icontactedtheoutsideworldputer.Iwasusedtowritingviamycomputer.Intheend,Irealizedwemustnotdependoncomputersallthetimeifwewanttobetheirmaster.P.Directions:ForIbispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetoslateyourviewsonthetopic:Howtokeephealthy.Youshouldwriteat(yī)least80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:1.保持身體健康的重要性2.保持身體健康的方沾3.重申保持身體健康的意義Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.Withoutahealthybody,wecandonothing.Forme,therearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.First,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet,whichisthebasisofgoodhealth.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Secondly,it’isimportanttolakeregularexercises,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Lastbutnotleast,itisessentialtokeepinagoodmood.Relaxationandentertainmentarewaystorenewourspiritsandreleaseourswess.Whenwemakehealthyhabitsapartofoureverydaylife,weareboundtokeephealthy.Q.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealettertoanewfriend,tellinghim/heraboutyourambitionsanddreams.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourletterontheChineseoutlinebelow:童年的夢想。目前的情況。對未來的希望。DearJennifer,Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourself.I'dliketoletyouknowmoreaboutmetoo.Asachild,Iwantedtobeadetective.Ithoughtadetectivewasreallygreat(yī)becausehecouldsolvecriminalcasestodojustice.Butmydreamnevercametrue.I’mnowalibrarian,dealingwithbookseveryday.Theworkisnothingthrilling,butIlikeit.Sincetherearemoreandmoreelectronicmaterials,Ihopethatwewillhaveanelibrarybuiltsoon.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.Bestwishes,R.Direetions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetostateyourviewsonthetopic:Myidealjob.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:1.你抱負的工作是什么?2.你的理由。3.如何實現(xiàn)你的抱負?Everybodyhashisdreamforhiscareerinthefuture.Heorshemightbeateacher,adoctor,ascientist,asportspersonandsoon.Totellyouthetruth,myidealjobisinbusiness.TheideacameintobeingwhenIwasachild.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,therearemanyopportunitiesinbusiness.IlikereadingstoriesaboutsomesuccessfulbusinessmansuchasBillGates,LiJiacheng,etc.IbelieveIwillbeamanlikethemsomeday.Now,IammajoringinComputering.Imuststudyhardtogetmyselfqualifiedformyfuturejob.S.1.你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是什么2.你喜歡它的理由3.作出結(jié)論TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IlikethisprogrambecauseIthinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitself.Infact,itisawayofcommunicat(yī)ion.Fromthisprogram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Theworldisdevelopingfast,butifyouwat(yī)chthisprogrameveryday,youwillfeelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworld.四、歷年考題(三套)有一定的參考價值。后附答案試卷代號:1161中央廣播電視大學(xué)2023—2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期“開放本科”期末考試各專業(yè)英語Ⅱ(1)試題2023年1月第一部分交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分)1—5小題閱讀下面的小對話,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。1.–Well,Mary,howareyou?--__________.A.I’mgoodB.I’mpleasedC.I’mfineD.I’mnice2.–What’stheproblem,Harry?--__________.A.NoproblemB.NoproblematallC.ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.Icant’rememberwhereIleftmyglasses3.–Ithinktheinternetisveryhelpful.--__________.A.Yes,sodoIB.That’saverygoodideaC.NeitherdoID.I’drathergofurfingonit4.–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?--__________.A.Whoareyou?B.What’stheproblem?C.AreyouJane?D.Who’sspeaking?5.–Inmyopinion,you’dbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.--___________.A.I’lltakeyouradviceB.LetmeseeC.NevermindD.I’mafraidso第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20分,每小2分)6—20小尾閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C。D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。6.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she________itontheradio.A.waslisteningtoB.washearingC.waslisteningD.wasseeing7.Hardly__________homewhenitbegantorain.A.hadIgotB.IhadgotC.hadIarrivedinD.Ihadarrivedat8.Ipreferclassicmusic____________popmusic.A.thanB.onC.withD.to9.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,___________.A.howeverB.thereforeC.sinceD.as10.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirector__________thebadnewsbytelephone.A.wastellingB.wastoldC.couldtellD.wouldtell11.SilkbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.A.hasusedB.basbeenusedC.wasusedD.isused12.Youtolockthedooratnight.A.shouldB.oughtC.mustD.shall13.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm___A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.isbegunD.wasbeginning14.Thepatientactedonthedoctor's__andfinallyrecovered.A.advicesB.adviceC.adviseD.advises15.Alecturehalliswherestudentsattendlectures.A.thereB.whichC.OneD.that第三部分完形填空(共計20分,每題2分)16—25小題:閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上圈出所選的字母符號。Thereareadvantagesariddisadvantagesto16AsianandWesterneducationalmethods.Forexample,oneadvantage17theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience18Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanA(yù)mericans19.Thestudyisdifficult,butit20studentsforasocietythat(yī)valuesdisciplineandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,21manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.Theadvantagetotheeducation[nNorthAmerica,22theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues23ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized24manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries2516.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only17.A.forB.toC.inD.as18.A.toB.forC.thanD.in19.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.do20.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does21.A.a(chǎn)ndB.yetC.notD.just22.A.atB,toC.onD.under23.A.goodB,poorC.newD,old24.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as25.A.haveB.doC.haven'tD.does第四部分閱讀理解(共計30分,每小題2分)26一35小題:閱讀下列短文,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個對的答案,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。短文理解lWhowillstagethegames?PreparingfortheOlympicsGamesisahugeundertaking.Justliketileathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.BeforedecidingwhichcitywillhosttheOlympicGames,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromallovertheworld.Biddingforthegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid,acitywillnotwinthecompetitiontohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthe2023gamesfromfivebiddersOsaka,Paris,TorontoandIWhydoesittakesolongtoprepare?Buildingtheinfrastructurecostshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWorldCupin2023inJapanandSouthKorea,forexample,meantthattennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswellasmanyhotelsandanimprovedtransportsystem.InBeijing,afterwinningthebidthegovernmentbeganmajorconstructionprojects.thcextensionoftheunderground,theimprovementoftheairportandthebuildingofnewmotorways.EachhostcitymustalsobuildanOlympicvillagefortheat(yī)hletes.Byplantingtreesandcreatingparks,theoilybecomesiilorcattractivefortourists.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?Hostingthegameshasamajoreffectontheeconomyandbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.Thousandsandthousandsofvisitorsconictothegamesandthehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.26.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusuallystarts__beforethegamesarereallyheld.A.twoyearsB.eightyearsC.oneyearD.tenyears27.Beltingwasoneofthe__biddersforthe2023games.A.fourB.fiveC.tenD.three28.TheWorldCup20(12washeldinA.JapanB.SouthKoreaC.ChinaD.AandB29.WhatconstructionprojectsdidBeijingstartafterwinningthebid?__A.Theextensionoftheunderground.B.Theimprovementoftheairport.C.Thebuildingofnewmotorways.D.Alloftheabove.30.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?__A.Becauseithasamajoreffectontheeconomy.B.Becausei1ernationalprestigetothecountry.C.Becausethehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.D.Ailoftheeabove.短文理解2BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,"Londonisnotacity,-itisanat(yī)ion."Todaythisisanunderstatement;London,withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.Within10years40%ofLondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.ChildrenofCaribbeawCbinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchildrenofRussianI(lǐng)rishcouples.NoneofthemwillbeEnglishbutallofthemwillbeLondoners.MostofBrbain'sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover300languages.NearlyalloftheAfricanpopulat(yī)ionandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respectively);39%oftheChinesepopulationofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopulationofBritainliveinLondon.ThelargestmigrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotalpopulationofLondonThereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekerslivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistanYoungpeople,inparticular,areskilledat(yī)dealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.Theythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldifferentethnicidentiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgroundsandtheirfriendsandpartnersdoalso.Theyare“skilledcrossculturaltravelers”withoutleavingtheirhometown.31.WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli'sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonis.A.partoftheworldB.evenlargerthansomecountriesintheworldC.notanationatallD.a(chǎn)miniatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity32.LondonisregardedasthemostcuhurallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat__________A.within10years40%LondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroupsB.mostofBritain'sethnicminorityresidentsliveinLondon,speakingover300languagesC.Londonaccommodatesabout330,000refugeesandasylumseekersfrommanyolbercountriesD.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds33.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup.....oftheLondonpopulat(yī)ioninthefuture.A.3.8%B.40%C.39%D.36%34.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondonA.youngpeoplearefromdifferentbackgroundsB.youngpeopleareraisedinamuhicuhuralenvironmentC.youngpeoplefindiihardtoadaptthemselvestohybridculturesD.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcuhures35.ThepassagemainlydealswithA.theadvantageofhybridcuhuresinLondonB.thecornpositionofthcpopulat(yī)ioninLondonC.theculturaldiversityinLD.thecontributionmadebythenewarrivalstoLondon36—40小題:閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是否對的(T)、錯誤(F),還是文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)信息(NG)。短文理解3Mygrandfat(yī)herwasaveryinterestingman.HediedwhenIwasIl,butIrememberheusedtotellmestoriesabouthisearlylife.Hetoldmeoneabouthowbeusedtoracedogs.Theyracedgreyhound,averyfasttypeofdog.Mygrandfatherhadadogthatwasveryfastandusuallywontheraces.Themenusedtobetonthedogsandtrytowinmoney.Onedaybeforearace,afriendofmygrandfat(yī)her'ssuggestedthattheybutonadifferentdogandmakemygrandfat(yī)her'sdoglosetherace.Mygrandfatherhadnojob,sothisseemedaneasywaytomakemoney.Onlhedayoftherace,mygrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedoglotsofcakessoitwouldn'twant1orun.Thentheytookitforalongwalksoitwastired.Theybetonanotherdog,butwhentheracewasrun,mygrandfather'sdogwonanyway,sotheylostalltheirmoneyanddidn'twinanything!36.Theauthor'sgrandfat(yī)herdoesn'ttellstoriesnow.37.Hisdogalwayswonwhenitraced.38.Theauthor'sgrandfatherusuallywonlotsofmoney.39.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedogcakestomakeitstrong.40.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendbetonadogwhichdidn'twin.第五部分書面表達(20分)Directions:ForIbispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetoslat(yī)eyourviewsonthetopic:Howtokeephealthy.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:1.保持身體健康的重要性2.保持身體健康的方沾3.重申保持身體健康的意義參考答案第一部分交際用語(共計lo分,每小題2分)1.C2.D3.A4,D5.A第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計20分,每小題2分)6.A7.A8.D9.A10.B11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C第三部分完型填空[共計20分,每小題2分)16.C17.B18.C19.D20.C21.B22.C23.C24.D25.A第四部分閱讀理解(共計30分,每小題2分)26.D27.B28.D29.D30.D31.D32.D33.B34.D35.C36.T37.F38.NG39.F40.T第五部分書面表達(20分)Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.Withoutahealthybody,wecandonothing.Forme,therearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.First,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet,whichisthebasisofgoodhealth.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Secondly,it’isimportanttolakeregularexercises,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Lastbutnotleast,itisessentialtokeepinagoodmood.Relaxationandentertainmentarewaystorenewourspiritsandreleaseourswess.Whenwemakehealthyhabitsapartofoureverydaylife,weareboundtokeephealthy.試卷代號:中央廣播電視大學(xué)2023—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期“開放本科”期末考試英語Ⅱ(1)試題2023年7月第一部分交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分)1-5小題:閱讀下面的小對話,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。1.–Areyousureaboutthat(yī)?–____________.Youneedn’tworryaboutthatIliketheideaOh,no.I’mafraidofthatOh,yes.I’mabsolutelypositive2.–Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?–___________.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder.YourmenuisveryclearIhearthefoodhereistastyThesettingisverycomfortable3.–What(yī)ifmycomputerdoesn’twork?–__________.I’mnotgoodatcomputerAskAnneforhelpI’vecalledtherepairshopTheremustbesomethingwrong4.–How’sthemovie?Interesting?–__________.ItwasshownlateuntilmidnightItwasstartedbyafewfamouspeopleFarfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTVIwasseatedfarawayinthecorner.5.–Isthisthemodelyoumentioned?–__________.ItlookscomfortableYes,it’sasquietasweexpectedYou’resoconsiderat(yī)eNo,theprice’sreasonable第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計20分,每小題2分)6-15小題:閱讀下面的句子,從A,B,C,D四個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上寫出所選的字母符號。6.Thebedroomneeds().A.decoratingB.todecorateB.decorateD.decorated7.Heistheman()dogbitme.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose8.I’mtired.I()workingveryhard.A.haveB.havebeenC.hadD.has9.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she()hard.A.trainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrainedD.hadtrained10.Hekeeps()athimselfinthemirror.A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.looked11.Hewas()abouthisnewbook.A.overthemoonB.onthemoonC.offthemoonD.abovethemoon12.Alecturehallis()wherestudentsat(yī)tendlectures.A.thereB.whichC.oneD.that(yī)13.Everything()ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirebrigade.A.willbedestroyedB.willhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyed14.Atpresent,themostimportantnothingisthatBritainneeds()moretoimprovetherelationshipwiththeUSA.A.doB.doingC.tobedoneD.todo15.Onhisfirstsea(),hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.A.tri
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