英國(guó)文學(xué)選讀試卷解析浙江(全新)1月自考

浙江省2018年1月高等教育自學(xué)考試英國(guó)文學(xué)選讀試題課程代碼：10054PartⅠ.ChoosetherelevantmatchfromColumnBforeachiteminColumnA.(10%)SectionAAB(1)Shakespeare()A.JudetheObscure(2)HenryFielding()B.Persuasion(3)CharlesDickens()C.HardTimes(4)JaneAusten()D.TomJones(5)ThomasHardy()E.TheTempestSectionBAB(1)Hamlet()A.Friday(2)RobinsonCrusoe()B.SirPeterTeazle(3)TheSchoolforScandal()C.Gertrude(4)PrideandPrejudice()D.AngelClare(5)TessoftheD’Urbervilles()E.ElizabethBennetPartⅡ.Completeeachofthefollowingstatementswithaproperwordoraphraseaccordingtothetextbook.(5%)TheRenaissancemovementembracedalmostthewholeofEurope._______istheessenceofthemovement.Inthelastfewdecadesofthe18thcentury,theneoclassicaldoctrineswererebelledagainstorchallengedbythe_______.Thetwomajornovelistsofthe_______periodareJaneAustenandWalterScott.CharlotteBronte‘sworksareusuallyconcernedaboutsomeneglectedyoungwomenwithafiercelongingfor_______,understandingandafull,happylife.JamesJoyceisthemostout-standingstream-of-consciousnessnovelistofthe_______century.PartⅢ.Eachofthefollowingstatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement.(50%)11.AbouttheRenaissancehumanistswhichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?()A.Theythoughtmoneyandsocialstatuswasthemeasureofallthings.B.Theythoughtpeoplewerelargelysubordinatedtotherulingclasswithoutanyfreedomandindependence.C.Theycouldn’tseethehumanvaluesintheirworks.D.Theyemphasizedthedignityofhumanbeingsandtheimportanceofthepresentlife.2.InhistragedyRomeoandJuliet,Shakespeareeulogizes().A.thespiritofpursuingreligiousfreedomB.thefaithfulnessofloveC.theheroine’sgreatbeauty,witandloyaltyD.bothAandB3.OneofthedistinctfeaturesoftheElizabethantimeis().A.theflourishingofthedramaB.thepopularityoftherealisticnovelC.thedominationoftheclassicalpoetryD.theclose-downofallthetheatres4.WhichofthefollowingworkswaswrittenbyJohnMilton?()A.TheSongofBeowulf.B.CanterburyTales.C.SamsonAgonistes.D.Othello.5.Whichofthefollowingtermscanbeusedtorefertothe18th-centuryEnglishliterature?()A.TheAgeofRomance.B.TheAgeofDrama.C.TheAgeofProse.D.TheAgeofPoetry.6.Whichofthefollowingauthorsdoesnotbelongtotheenlightenersofthe18thcentury?()A.JonathanSwift.B.WalterScott.C.DanielDefoe.D.HenryFielding.7.Themiddleofthe18thcenturysawanewlyrisingliteraryform—().A.themodernEnglishdramaB.themodernEnglishpoetryC.themodernEnglishnovelD.bothAandB28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthemetaphysicalpoetsistrue?( )A.TheytriedtobreakawayfromtheconventionalfashionoftheElizabethanlovepoetry.B.JohnDonneistheleadingfigureofthemetaphysicalschool.C.Theyarenotasrebelliousasthesentimentalists.D.BothAandB.9.Britainwitnessedtwomajorromanticpoetsinthelatterhalfofthe18thcentury.Theyare( ).A.JohnMiltonandWilliamBlakeB.RobertBurnsandJohnKeatsC.GeorgeHerbertandJohnDonneD.RobertBurnsandWilliamBlake10.ThelanguageinRobinsonCrusoeis( ).A.easy,smoothandcolloquialB.difficultandartificialC.lengthyandimaginativeD.obsceneanddifficult11.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutJonathanSwift’sthoughtsasarepresentativeoftheenlightenmentmovement?( )A.Tobetterhumanlife,enlightenmentisunnecessary.B.Humannatureissimpleandnaive.C.Humannaturewasdestinedandcouldn’tbechanged.D.It’spossibletoreformandimprovehumannatureandhumaninstitutions.12.HenryFieldingismainlyconcernedabout( )inhisworks.A.themiserablelifeofthemiddle-classpeopleB.theordinaryandusuallyridiculouslifeofthecommonpeopleC.thespeciallifestyleofsomegroupsD.thereallifeoftheupper-classpeople13.InTheSchoolforScandaltheauthorsatirizesthefollowingexcept( ).A.theausterelifeofthemiddleclassB.therecklesslifeofextravaganceandloveintriguesinthehighsocietyC.theviciousscandal-mongeringamongtheidlerichD.theimmoralityandhypocrisyoftheupperclass314.WhichofthefollowingnovelistsbelongstotheRomanticperiod?()A.JaneAusten.B.GeorgeEliot.C.HenryFielding.D.CharlesDickens.15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutWilliamBlake’sSongsofExperience?()A.Itportraysaworldoflossandinstitutionalcrueltywithsufferings.B.Itdescribesaworldofhappinessandloveandromanticideals.C.Itdepictsaworldofmisery,povertymixedwithloveandhappiness.D.Itpaintsaworldofmisery,poverty,disease,warandrepression.16.InmanyofByron’spoems,theromanticpoetcreatedawell-knownherowhois().A.abrilliant,independentandromanticfigureofhistimeB.abraveandstubbornrebelfigureofnobleoriginC.anarrogantandmysteriousrebelfigureofloweroriginD.aproud,mysteriousrebelfigureofnobleorigin17.Asawomanwriter,JaneAustenalwaysportraysthequietdailycountrylifeof().A.theupper-classEnglishB.theupper-middle-classEnglishC.thelower-classEnglishD.thelower-middle-classEnglish18.Asarealist,inhisworksDickensintendstoexposeandcriticize().A.thepoverty,injustice,hypocrisyandcorruptnessaroundhimB.thecapitalistsolutionstothesocialplightsC.someineffectivereformsD.bothBandC19.InherworksGeorgeEliotisdeeplyconcernedwiththepeopleandlifeofhertimeandtriestopursue( ).A.theperfectlovebetweenmenandwomenB.thesecretsofinwardpropensityandoutwardcircumstancesC.thefundamentalmoraltruthabouthumanlifeD.theinnercontradictionsinpeople’sheart420.InHardy’snovelTessoftheD’Urbervilles,whatkindofcharacterisTessdescribedas?( )A.Asimple,innocentandfaithfulcountrygirl.B.Acunning,strong-mindedandpassionategirl.C.Abeautiful,naturalgirlaswellasavictimofthesociety.D.BothAandC.21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthemodernistwriters?( )A.Theyaremoreconcernedwiththeoutwardappearanceofanindividual.B.Theyaremoreconcernedwiththeharmonioushumanrelationships.C.Theyaremoreconcernedwiththedistorted,alienatedandillrelationshipsD.Theyaremoreconcernedwiththenormalandunitedrelationships.22.InTheManofProperty,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthetypicalForsyte?( )A.Itsymbolizesthetraditionalandconservativevaluesofthecontemporarysociety.B.Itrepresentstheessenceofthenewrisingbourgeoisie.C.Itreferstothepredominantpossessiveinstinctoftheupperclass.D.Itrepresentstheessenceoftheprinciplethattheaccumulationofwealthisthesoleaimoflife.23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostoutstandingstream-of-consciousnessnovelist?( )A.VirginiaWoolf.B.JohnGalsworthy.C.JamesJoyce.D.WilliamThackery.24.InmanyofGBShaw’searlyplays,heseverelyattackedandcriticized( ).A.theevilpeopleofthelower-classpeopleB.thecrueltyandmadnessofWorldWarIC.thecontemporarysocial,economic,moralandreligiousevilsD.thecontemporaryradicalreformistpointofview25.InhismasterpieceUlysses,Joyceintendstopresentamicrocosmofthewholehumanlifebydepicting( ).A.asingleeventwhichcontainsalltheeventsofitskindB.abroadlifeexperienceofthewholemankindC.adeeppsychologicalworldofvariousindividuals5D.bothAandCPartⅣ.Interpretation(20%)Readthefollowingselectionsandthenanswerthequestions.(1)ThenIsawinmydream,thatwhentheyweregotoutofthewilderness,theypresentlysawatownbeforethem,andthenameofthattownisVanity;andatthetownthereisafairkept,calledVanityFair;itiskeptalltheyearlong;itbearththenameofVanityFairbecausethetownwhereitiskeptislighterthanvanity;andalsobecauseallthatistheresold,orthatcomeththither,isvanity.Asisthesayingofthewise,“Allthatcomethisvanity.”Thisfairisnonew-erectedbusiness,butathingofancientstanding;Iwillshowyoutheoriginalofit.Almostfivethousandyearsagone,therewerepilgrimswalkingtotheCelestialCity,asthesestwohonestpersonsare;andBeelzebub,Apollyon,andLegion,withtheircompanions,perceivingbythepaththatthepilgrimsmade,thattheirwaytothecitylaythroughthistownofVanity,theycontrivedtosetupafair;afairwhereinshouldbesoldallsortsofvanity,andthatitshouldlastalltheyearlong.Thereforeatthisfairareallsuchmerchandisesold,ashouses,land,trades,places,honors,preferments,titles,countries,kingdoms,lusts,pleasures,anddelightsofallsorts,aswhores,bawds,wives,husbands,children,masters,servants,lives,blood,bodies,souls,silver,gold,pearls,preciousstones,andwhatnot.And,moreover,atthisfairhereisatalltimestobeseenjugglings,cheats,games,plays,fools,apes,knaves,androgues,andthatofeverykind.Herearetobeseen,too,andthatfornothing,thefts,murders,adulteries,falseswearers,andthatofablood-redcolour.Whichbookisthispassagetakenfrom?Whoistheauthor?WhatkindoffairistheVanityFairinthepassage?(2)“Who,who?”criesTom;butwithoutwaitingforananswer,havingdiscoveredthefeaturesofhisMollythroughallthediscomposureinwhichtheynowwere,hehastilyalighted,turnedhishorseloose,and,leapingoverthewall,rantoher.Shenowfirstburstingintotears,toldhimhowbarbarouslyshehadbeentreated.Uponwhich,forgettingthesexofGoodyBrown,orperhapsnotknowingitinhisrage—for,inreality,shehadnofeminineappearancebutapetticoat,whichhe6mightnotobserve—hegaveheralashortwowithhishorsewhip;andthenflyingatthemob,whowereallaccusedbyMoll,hedealthisblowssoprofuselyonallsides,thatunlessIwouldagaininvoketheMuse(whichthegood-naturedreadermaythinkalittletooharduponher,asshehathsolatelybeenviolentlysweated),itwouldbeimpossibleformetorecountthehorsewhippingofthatday.Havingscouredthewholecoastoftheenemy,aswellasanyofHomer’shorseseverdid,orasDonQuixoteoranyknight-errantintheworldcouldhavedone,hereturnedtoMolly,whomhefoundinaconditionwhichmustgivebothmeandmyreaderpain,wasittobedescribedhere.Tomravedlikeamadman,beathisbreast,torehishair,stampedontheground,andvowedtheutmostvengeanceonallwhohadbeenconcerned.Hethenpulledoffhiscoat,andbuttoneditroundher,puthishatuponherhead,wipedthebloodfromherfaceaswellashecouldwithhishandkerchief,andcalledouttotheservanttorideasfastaspossibleforaside-saddle,orapillion,thathemigh