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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?A.whereisthereagoodplacetoliveB.whereagoodplacetoliveC.whereisagoodplacetoliveD.wherethereisagoodplacetolive2、—IfailedtheexamandI’mafraidthatI’ll____myparentsdown.—Comeon.Don’t____yourself.A.make;behardinB.let;behardonC.keep;behardwithD.put;behardon3、AsurveyabouthowpeoplelikethelatesthitTVshowIntheNameofPeople(人民的名義)was______inourcitylastFriday.A.takenoutB.carriedoutC.turnedoutD.givenout4、—Howwillwesellmoreproducts?—Weneedtocomeupwithmore_________ideas.A.a(chǎn)wful B.creative C.meaningless D.embarrassing5、---DoyoulikewatchingLunengTeamplaysoccer?---Yes,_______greatplayerstheyare!A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howa6、Theearthgoes________thesun.A.a(chǎn)round B.through C.between D.a(chǎn)cross7、—Juliashinesateveryturninthecompany.Andherbosspaysherwell.--Yeah.Ihearshemakesa________$90000everyyear.A.extra B.clear C.clean D.mean8、—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy,please?—Sorry,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong.A.wayB.nameC.numberD.telephone9、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t10、WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthemascotofBeijingExpo(世園會(huì))2019?A. B. C. D.Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空Thisyear,wehavemetaonce-a-centurydrought(旱災(zāi))inYunnan.Itmakesus1wateristhe“l(fā)ifeblood”ofourearth.Likeairandsunshine,Itisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwater,therecanbe2lifeontheearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manalsoneedswater.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookandtoclean3Iteven4thegreaterpartofourbodies.Waterisalmosteverywhere.Eveninthe5placesoftheworld,thereiswaterintheair.However,wecannotdrinkseawater6freshwater.Tomakethingsevenworse,peopleoften7tokeepthewaterclean.Theythrowrubbishintorivers,lakesandseas.Sonotallthefreshwateris8forustodrink9amemberoftheearth,wemustn’twastewateranymore.Somethingmustbe10toprotectwater.1.A.toknowB.knowingC.knowD.knows2.A.noneB.notC.muchD.no3.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.himD.our4.A.madeofB.makesupC.makesD.madein5.A.drierB.wetterC.driestD.beautiful6.A.orB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but7.A.decideB.failC.tryD.take8.A.cleanenoughB.enoughcleanC.enoughgoodD.dirtyenough9.A.ForB.ToC.AsD.At10.A.doneB.didC.doingD.doⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Peoplespendalmostathirdoftheirlivesdoingonething—sleeping.Everyyear,thereisadayforpeoplearoundtheworldtocelebratethe1.(important)ofgoodandhealthysleep—WorldSleepDay.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Healthysleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.Peopleofdifferentagesneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Itissaidthateighthourspernight2.(consider)theaverageamountofsleep.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However,lastyear,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter3.(report)thataboutfour4.(five)ofmiddleschoolstudentsdidn’tgetenoughsleep.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeep5.(worry)abouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfall6.(sleep)quickly.Alack(缺乏)ofsleepcangreatlyaffect(影響)aperson’slife.Studentswhodon’tgetenoughsleepmaygetpoorgrades.Theycannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.7.(solve)thiskindofproblem,scientistsadvisethatstudentsshouldhave8.(little)schoolworkandmoretimetosleep.Therearesomeotherwaystohelppeoplegetenoughsleep,suchas9.(take)a20-minutenap(午睡)duringtheday,tryingtogotosleepearlierandsoon.Goodsleepinghabitsarealso10.(help).Forexample,trytogotosleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekendsandduringtheday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、concerttickets!1.Aprilisthebirthdaymonthof.A.NobelBookStore B.FantaCentre C.RetroMall D.WinkleMall2.Youcangetthebiggestdiscount(折扣)on.A.a(chǎn)dults’storybooks B.a(chǎn)llmagazinesC.Children’spicturebooks D.a(chǎn)lltextbooks3.willhelpyouknowhowtoimproveyourEnglishthroughreading.A.ClaireTay B.MichaelHawes C.DavidK.oh D.KateWhite4.Ifyouspend$65,youwillgetachancetowin.A.Nobelmembership B.a(chǎn)concertticketC.a(chǎn)ne-dictionary D.a(chǎn)$10giftcard5.ThemainpurposeoftheadvertisementistoA.celebrateChildren’sDay B.findexcellentwritersC.a(chǎn)ttractmorebookbuyers D.introducenewreadingcoursesB14、People,especiallyEnglishpeople,lovetalkingabouttheweather.It’saneasywaytostartaconversation.Butdoyouknowsomeweathertermscanalsoexpressafeelingorsituation.Herearesomeinterestingexpressions.HeadinthecloudsIfsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,theyareoutoftouchwiththeeverydayworldandcanbeunrealisticasaresult.Theexpressionremindsyoutobeawareofwhat’shappeningaroundyou.TakearaincheckIfyouhearsomeonesay“I’lltakearaincheck”,itdoesn’tmeanthathewillgoouttoseeifit’sraining.Infact,theexpressioncouldbeusedasapolitewaytoturndowninvitations.However,notasafullrefusal,butmorelikelytoputtheinvitationofftoanothertime.Whenitrains,itpoursTheexpressionisusedwhensomethinggoeswrong,especiallywhenalotofthingsgowrongatthesametime.Peopleliketosayitwhentheymeetwithbadlucksoneafteranotherinashorttime.WeatherthestormAsanextremeweather,astormcouldbeverydangerousandcauseseriousresults.Toweatherthestormistogetthroughdifficultsituationsinyourlife.1.WhydoEnglishpeoplelovetalkingabouttheweatherinthewriter’sopinion?A.Theycareabouttheweatherverymuch.B.Theywanttoknowwhat’shappeningaroundthem.C.Theydon’thaveotherinterestingthingstotalkabout.D.Theythinkit’saneasywaytostartaconversation.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“turndown”mean?A.a(chǎn)ccept B.refuse C.throw D.change3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewholearticleistellingushowtotelltheweather.B.Thewriterthinksifsomeonehashisheadintheclouds,thepersonmustcareaboutwhat’shappeningverymuch.C.Whensomebodysays“whenitrains,itpours”,hemustbeunlucky.D.Theexpression“weatherthestorm”canbeusedtoputoffanappointment.C15、Thesedaystherearelotofpossibilitiestobealwaysconnectedlofamilyandfriends.NowthatIhavejustmovedloFrance,thiscanbeveryconvenient.1canringmysisterwholivesinLosAngelesonViber,orIcanSkypemyparentsorfriendsbackinEnglandforachat.However,sometimestheconvenientanddependabilityoftechnologycanbeintrusive.Eventhemostout-goingpeopleneedsome“downtime"tocalmdownontheirownandgetrelaxed.Thisissomethingthat1considernecessaryandhealthy.Afterall,youhavetolivewithyourselffortherestofyourlife,soyou’dbetterknowhowtoenjoyyourowncompany.Itcanbeagoodthingtohavetimetoyourselftocollectyourthoughtsandfreeyourfeelings.Today1wentforawalkbymyselfaroundthelakeandjustdav-dreamed.Itwassorelaxingandenjoyableandhelpedmeletgoofmybademotions.However,somehowitseemsrudeorperhapsmakespeoplefeelthatyou'reupsettosaytopeople:”I'mgoingtogoandspendsometimebymyself."Andoftenwhenwearespendingtime‘a(chǎn)lone’,weareactuallyconnectedwithapieceofelectricalequipment.WetrytomakesomethingintoaFacebookoraTweettoattractourfriends,orwescroll(滾屏〉throughFacebooknosingintootherpeople’slivesorseeingwhatfriendsareupto.Wejudgeourselvesandotherpeoplebythephotostheyputonline,sowecantellhowmuchfuntheyarehavingcomparedtous.Thisisanagewhenwecangetsomuchsurfaceinformationaboutotherpeople'slives,butbeingwrapped(包裹)upinwhatotherpeoplearedoingoralwaysthinkingaboutotherpeople’srecognition(認(rèn)可)ofuscanbequiteunhealthy.Perhapsthesedaysforgetaboutthesimplepleasureofspendingtimejustforus.Havingsaidallthat,Ialsothinkthatspendingtoomuchtimebyyourselfcanseparateyoufromothers.Isupposeitisimportanttofindagoodbalancebetweenspendingvaluabletimebyyourselfandwithotherpeople.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrusive”probablymean?A.Interruptive B.Helpful.C.Unsatisfactory. D.Important.2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingaloneproperly?A.It’stheonlywaytogetrelaxed.B.Itmakesotherpeoplefeelupset.C.It’snecessaryandhealthyforpeople.D.Itmakesout-goingpeoplefeellonely.3.Thewriteragrees?A.It’simportanttoknowwhatotherpeoplethinkofusB.itsharmfultoalwayscompareourselveswithothersC.technologyhelpsuslojudgeandimproveourselvesD.technologyhelpsustoknowaboutotherpeopleclearly4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Istechnologyreallygoodforus?B.Howcanwekeepintouchwithothers?C.Whatisthebestwaytoenjoyourselves?D.Dowespendenoughtimetrulybyourselves?D16、ACircus(馬戲團(tuán))SHOWBringyourfamilyoryourfriendsSundaymorning,NearJinghuaShoppingMallMay31-June6,9a.m.~5p.m.¥30perperson(under5,halfprice)30YEARSOFPICTURESTHENANDNOW(PhotoShow)Seechangesfrom1987~2017HeGardenMay1~July30WednesdaytoSaturday10a.m.~5p.m.ABITEOFTAIWANFOODSHOWLocalfoodsandfruitsfromTaiwanDongGuanstreetApril19~April30,8a.m.~5p.m.CarSHOWSeedifferenttypesofcarsYangZhouInternationalExhibitionCenterMay1~May10,9:30a.m.~4:30p.m.BeFree1.Wecangototoknowthehistory.A.JinghuaShoppingMall B.HeGardenC.DongGuanstreet D.ExhibitionCentre2.IfMr.Greenandhis9-year-oldsonwanttoseetheCircusshow,theyshouldpay.A.¥60 B.¥45 C.¥30 D.¥353.WhichshowisAmymostlikelytowatchifsheiscrazyaboutnicefood?A.Circusshow B.CarshowC.30yearsofpictures D.AbiteofTaiwanE17、MrJones,theownerofafarm,wasonedaydrivenoutofthefarmbyalltheanimalshekept.Theanimalswereexcitedtobemastersoftheirfarm.AnimalsmadesevenrulesoftheirownandSnowballpaintedthemonthewall.1.Whateverwalksontwolegsisanenemy;2.Whateverwalksonfourlegs,orhaswings,isafriend;3.Noanimalshallwearclothes;4.Noanimalshallsleepinbed;5.Noanimalshalldrinkalcohol(酒);6.Noanimalshallkillanyotheranimal;7.Allanimalsareequal.Theywerenicelywritten,exceptthat"friend"waswritten"friend".Snowballreadthemout,andalltheanimalsagreed."Now,let'sgotothefield.Let'sgetintheharvestmorequicklythanJonesandhismencoulddo."Butatthismomentthethreecows,whohadseemeduneasyforsometime,shoutedbecausetheyhadn'tbeenmilkedfor24hours.Thenthepigsbegantohelpmilkthecowssuccessfully.Soontherewerefivebuckets(桶)ofcreamymilkatwhichmanyanimalslookedwithgreatinterest."What'sgoingtohappentoallthemilk?"askedoneanimal."Jonesusedtomixsomeofitinourfood,"saidoneofthehens."Nevermindthemilk,"criedNapoleon,standinginfrontofthebuckets,"theharvestismoreimportant.MrSnowballwillleadtheway,andI'llfollowinafewminutes."Sotheanimalsrandowntothefieldtobegintheharvest,andwhentheycamebackintheevening,itwasnoticedthatthemilkhaddisappeared.1.Whendoesthestoryhappen?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.2.Whoisconsideredastheanimals'enemy?A.Thehumanbeing.B.Snowball.C.Thecows.D.Napoleon.3.Inwhichorderdidthestoryhappen?a.Animalsmadesevenrules.b.Theywenttothefieldtohaveaharvest.c.Thepigsmilkedthreecows.d.MrJoneswasdrivenaway.e.Themilkinthebucketswasgone.A.c—b—e—d—aB.d—a—c—b—eC.a(chǎn)—b—d—e—cD.b—e—a—c—dF18、Inordertodealwiththeshortage(短缺)ofwomen’srestroomsinpublicplaces,unisex(不分性別的)publictoiletshavebeenintroducedintomanycities.Willyoufeelcomfortableusingsuchapublictoilet?You’rewelcometoshareyourideas.Cathy(China)Toiletsshouldbeseparatedintomen’sandwomen’s.Asawoman,Idon’twanttosharethesametoiletwithmenwhichwillmakemefeelembarrassed.Idon’tthinkthatmakingallthetoiletsunisexcansolvethisproblem.Mark(Australia)Ithinkincreasingthenumberofwomen’stoiletsisthebestchoice.Ialwaysfeelsorryfortheladiesasthereneverseemstobeenoughtoiletsandtheyalwayshavetowaitinline.Roger(theUS)IntheUnitedStates,therearelotsofpublicunisextoilets.Thetoilethereisaone-roomtoilet,soeachpersoncanbealonewithalockeddoor.Whenawomanleaves,amancangoin.Inmyopinion,itissillyandvery________formenandwomen(andkids)tomixtogetherinthesameroom!Nick(theUK)TherehavebeenunisextoiletsalloverLondonforyears.Thisjustisn’tabigdeal.Ifthedoorsofferenoughsafetyandprotection,Idon’thaveaproblemwithitinmostsituations.InFranceunisextoiletsarealsocommon,andtheyhavebeenaroundforyears.1.Whyareunisexpublictoiletsintroduced?A.Becausesharingisquitepopularnowadays.B.Becauseunisexpublictoiletsareverypopular.C.Becausepeoplearelookingforwardtothem.D.Becausetherearen’tenoughrestroomsforwomen.2.HowillCathyfeelifshehastouseaunisexpublictoilet?A.Excited. B.Embarrassed. C.Upset. D.Worried.3.WhatisMark’sadvice?A.It’sbetterformenandwomentosharethetoilet.B.It’snecessarytobuildmoretoiletsforwomen.C.It’sbettertooffermuchprotectionforunisextoilets.D.It’snecessarytochangesomemen’stoiletsintowomen’s.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“______”?A.dangerous B.interesting C.educational D.possible5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whywomen’stoiletsarefewerthanmen’s.B.Howunisexpublictoiletsbecomepopular.C.Differentopinionsaboutusingunisexpublictoilets.D.Differentideasabouthowtobuildpublictoilets.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、亞洲文明對話大會(huì)近期在北京召開,你的印度朋友Danny收看了大會(huì)相關(guān)報(bào)道,對華夏文明產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣,來信向你了解中國文化。假設(shè)你是李華,請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示用英語寫一封回信給Danny。要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容歷史文化歷史悠久,文化各異;傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,多彩習(xí)俗(舉一例)文明行為相互尊重,以禮相待;互學(xué)共鑒,共同成長(或自擬)身邊文明校園文明(自擬一點(diǎn))注意:1.詞數(shù)90詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.回復(fù)必須包括所以要點(diǎn),可是當(dāng)發(fā)揮,是短文連貫,通順。
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