2022年江蘇徐州中考英語試題及答案

》》》》》》歷年考試真題——2023年最新整理《《《《《《》》》》》》歷年考試真題——2023年最新整理《《《《《《》》》》》》歷年考試真題——2023年最新整理《《《《《《2022年江蘇徐州中考英語試題及答案注意事項1.本試卷共8頁，滿分110分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，請將姓名、文化考試證號用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本試卷和答題卡的指定位置。3.答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。1.Whichsignsays“Turnleft”?A. B. C. D.2.Peopleusually________inthekitchen.A.sleep B.chat C.cook D.study3.Todayismuch________thanyesterday.Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.thecoolest4.________isourdutytomakeourcountrybetterandstronger.A.It B.This C.That D.One5.—IlovethisT-shirt.________doesitcost?—50yuan.Whynottryiton?A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howold D.Howmuch6Weneedtoguard________anypossibledangeraroundus.A.for B.over C.with D.against7.Ihavethehabitof________theunknownwordsinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookingup B.lookingfor C.lookingat D.lookingafter8.Dadsometimesgoestothesupermarketwithus________hehatesgoingshopping.A.because B.so C.though D.if9.—DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.—Oh,Ididn’tknow.When________?A.hasheleft B.washeleaving C.didheleave D.willheleave10.WhydoesJohnactso________?Look,he’sspeakingfaster,hisfacebecomesredderandyoucanalmostseefireinhiseyes.Ahappily B.angrily C.calmly D.sadly11.—Canweplaygameshere?—Betternot.Ifyou________,pleasegototheopenspacethere.A.must B.can C.may D.will12.Frommy________onthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.A.tradition B.condition C.position D.situation13.I________byaliensonmywayhometheotherday.Doyoubelieveme?A.haveattacked B.wasattacked C.wasattacking D.amattacked14.—AreyougoingtoHelen’sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—________.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends B.Thankyou C.Goodidea D.Withpleasure15.Pleasereadthepoemontheright.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor________?ASpringMorningByMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindand▲,Howmanyarethefallenflowers?A.rains B.storms C.snows D.showers二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項?！癕um,please!CanIkeepapetdogoracat?”Andrewasked.Mumsaidnothing,butthenextday,shegothomewithabrightgoldfishswimmingaroundinaplasticbag.“Afish.A____16____littlefish.Notexactlymydreampet.It’s____17____!Everyonehasapetdog,”Andrewcomplained.“Mum,I’vegot____18____againstfish.They’reperfectlyfineanimals.ButIwantapetthatwoulddotricksand____19____mewhenIentermyroom.Ineedapetthatwouldshowmelove,likeagentlebarkoramiaow.____20____,I’vegotadead-eyedfish!”“It’stheonlypetthatyoucankeep,”Mum____21____.Andrewhadnochoicebuttokeepthegoldfish.Heputitinthetankandsaid,“IwillnameitDog.”“Dog!”Andrewshouted.Suddenly,thegoldfishstoppedeatingandswamoverfromtheothersideofthe____22____.ItlookedatAndrew,rightuptotheglassnexttohim.Andrewwas____23____.“DiditknowitsnamewasDog?WasitcomingtomewhenIcalled?____24____.Fisharen’tthatsmart.Arethey?”AndrewwaitedforDogtoswimawayagainand____25____eating.Thenheshoutedagain,“Dog!”Itstoppedeatingatonceand____26____overtoAndrew.MaybeDogwasn’tastupidfish,afterall.AndrewstartedtotrainDogtodotricks.Aftertwoweeks,Dogcouldswimintheshapeofeight.Afteronemonthofpractice,Dogcouldgetbackalittleplasticballbyswimmingunderitand____27____ituptothetopofthetank.ThenAndrewcoulddroptheball____28____intothewater.Dogwasplayinggo-and-bring!Dogdidmorethanthetricks.WheneverAndrewwalkedintotheroom,Dogwould____29____swimupandgivehimahappy____30____.EverytimeAndrewsmileddownatDog,hewasprettysureitsmiledrightback.16.A.lovely B.stupid C.clever D.nervous17.A.unlucky B.uncomfortable C.unimportant D.unfair18.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing19.A.greet B.respect C.protect D.lead20.A.So B.Moreover C.Instead D.Otherwise21.A.insisted B.added C.asked D.doubted22.A.box B.cage C.tank D.bag23.A.surprised B.unhappy C.excited D.scared24.A.Noproblem B.Noway C.Noworry D.Nohurry25.A.forget B.avoid C.stop D.begin26.A.ran B.swam C.walked D.jumped27.A.pulling B.pushing C.taking D.turning28.A.off B.away C.back D.out29.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always30.A.bubble B.bark C.miaow D.touch三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面四則材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。A9:05a.m.31.What’stheweatherlikewhenSimon,NickandRickyarechatting?A.Sunny. B.Foggy. C.windy. D.Rainy.32.Whatwilltheydothisafternoon?A.Playfootball. B.Gocycling. C.Seeafilm. D.Gotothezoo.33.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At2:45p.m. B.At2:55p.m. C.At3:00p.m. D.At3:05p.m.34.WhatdocsNickmeanbysaying“Youarenotalone!”?A.I’malsoafootballfan. B.I’malsowaiting.C.I’malsodoingmyhomework. D.I’malsobookingtickets.BMakingadeeroutofpaperwithoutcuttingorusinggluesoundsimpossible.ButforDuJialei,papercanbefolded(折)intoanything.Thereisnolimittohisimagination.Du,23,isastudentfromShanghaiUniversity.HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.Atotalof803competitorsfrom59countriesandareastookpartinthisyear’sevent.Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehadenoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists’designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.ForDu,foldingpaperdevelopshisabilitytopayattentiontoboththebiggerpictureandthedetails.Heiscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)works.35.WhatplacedidDuwinattheninthIOIO?A.1stplace. B.2ndplace. C.3rdplace. D.4thplace.36.Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningand________work.A.designing B.cutting C.writing D.copying37.WhatistherightorderofDu’sexperience?①HetookpartintheninthIOIO.②HewenttoShanghaiUniversity.③Hediscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaper.④Heworkedhardtoimprovehisbasicskillsinfoldingpaper.A.②③④① B.②④①③ C.③②④① D.③④②①CFlyingcars:flyinghighandreachingforthesky!Trafficjamisalmosteverydriver’sheadache.Soit’snotsurprisingtoseewhytheideaofturningcarsintoflyingmachineshasbeenpopularforyears.Theflyingcarscanbeseeninalotofsciencefictionnovelsandfilms.Nowtheideamaybecomearealityinthenearfuture.Basicinformation●Aflyingcarprovidestransportbybothlandandair.●Afewmodelsofflyingcarshavealreadycompletedtestflights.Advantages●Reducingroadtrafficjams.●Travellingacrossgreaterdistancesmuchfasterthancommoncars.●Savingspaceonthegroundforparksandotherpublicspaces.▲●Buildinganenginethatispowerfulenoughtoliftandflythecarforalongtime.●Creatingastronglightweightbodysothattheflyingcarcanbeusedinanyweather.●Designingsky“roads”tomanagetheflowoftrafficintheair.●Makingnewtrafficrulesinthesky.38.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthematerialtellusaboutflyingcars?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.39.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.Disadvantages. B.Possibilities. C.Contributions. D.Challenges.40.Whatdowelearnfromthematerial?A.Peoplemaydriveflyingcarsinthenearfuture.B.Sofarnoflyingcarshavecompletedtestflights.C.Therearesomerulesagainsttheuseofflyingcars.D.Flyingcarscanbeusedonland,inwaterandintheair.41.What’sthemainpurposeofthematerial?A.Toexplainhowtomakeflyingcars. B.Tointroduceflyingcars.C.Toshowtheimportanceofflyingcars. D.Toadvertiseforflyingcars.DPeterlovesbaseball.Lastsummer,hehelpedcoachaschoolbaseballteam.Whenhefirstwatchedtheteamof12-year-oldsplaybaseball,hisfirstimpressionswerenotreallypositive.Oneplayeroftenleftassoonastheystartedlosing.Anotherplayerpaidtoomuchattentiontoalltheirmistakesduringthegame.Otherboyspreferredtodigupthegrasswhentheyweren’tintheplay.Alotofboysthrewtheirbaseballbatswhentheylostthecatch.Whiletheirbaseballskillsimprovedovertimewithmorepractice,therewerestillproblemswiththeirall-importantcharacter.Theteamhadalongwaytogo.Forexample,someboyswerehardonthosewhomademistakes.Insteadofbeingsupportiveorencouraging,theyblamed(責(zé)怪)eachother.Peterstartedone-on-onetalkswitheachplayertodiscussthingsthathehadnoticed.Somewereaboutskillslikeholdingthebatuphigheroropeningtheireyeswhentheyweremakingacatch.Butmostwereaboutstayingpositiveandsupportingeachother.Slowlythingsbegantochange.Theboysbegantotakethedutiesfortheirplayinsteadofblamingothersformistakes.Theystayedoptimisticevenwhenlosing.Theteamculturewasimproving.Playersbeganencouragingeachother,high-fivingandsupportingteammates.Peterwasespeciallypleasedtoseesomeoftheboystakingleadershiprolesandhavingtheirownone-on-onetalkswiththeirteammates.Peterdoesn’tthinkhemadehugeprogressinteachingtheboyshowtothrow,catchorhitbetter,buthewaspleasedthattheirconversationsaroundcharacterledtosomethingpositive.Althoughtheteamstilllostgames,theplayershadstrongercharacters.Nextseason,theircharacterswillbetestedagain.42.WhendidPeterbegintohelpcoachaschoolbaseballteam?A.Lastspring. B.Lastsummer. C.Lastautumn. D.Lastwinter.43.Paragraph2mainlytellsusthattheplayershadproblemswiththeir________.A.baseballskills B.baseballbats C.characters D.training44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic”inParagraph5mean?A.精益求精的 B.吹毛求疵的 C.悲觀的 D.樂觀的45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peter’seffortsfortheteamwork.B.Theteamwillwinthenextseason.C.Thecoachoftheteamwantstoleave.D.They’llbemanyfightsamongtheboys.四、詞語運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。understandunlessthemselvesstepsturnoutmiss46.Followthesesmall________,andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!47.Victorywon’tcometome________Igotoit.48.Notmanypeoplerealizethathelpingothersishelping________.49.Let’sbeginwherewestoppedyesterdaysothatwewon’t________anypoint.50.“Barkingdogsseldombite.”Itmeansthatsomethingsmayseemdangerous,buttheyoften________nottobedangerous.B）用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。Thistimeyesterday,MrZhang____51____(celebrate)his____52____(ninety)birthdayathome.Hesaidthistohisfamily____53____(member):“Mostpeoplechangehousesduringtheirlifetime,butI____54____(live)inthishousesinceIwasborn.I’vegotthreechildrenandallofthemwereborninthishousetoo.Mostofthetimeithas____55____(be)ahappyplace.ThestreetisverydifferentfromwhenIwasyoung.Atthattime,therewerenocarsandallthechildrenusedtoplayintheroad.Somechildrenstilldo,butit’snotthesame—you’vegottobeverycarefulnowadayswiththetraffic.Noneofthepeoplewholiveinthestreetnowareas____56____(old)asIam—manyofthemhavedied;othershavemovedtoanotherarea.I____57____(notgo)outmuchnowandI’mgettingabitdeaf.Butnoneofthisisimportant.I’vegotmychildrenandmygrandchildren,andtheyareeverythingto____58____(I).”Attheendoftheparty,onthedinnertable,MrZhang’sdaughterlaidtwobigbowlsofnoodleswhich____59____(eat)upinaminutebythewholefamily.“Happybirthday!”Everyonesaid____60____(cheer)toMrZhang.五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；61～65題每小題1分，66～70題每小題2分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，寫出所缺單詞，使短文完整、通順。Whenpeoplemeetstrangers,theyoftenhavesmalltalks.Thesetalksareagoodwayforpeopletos____61____hello.Thetalkscovermanytopics,suchasweather,films,sports,TVshowso____62____thelatestnews.Butweshouldalwayskeepitinmindthatp____63____subjectsaboutmoney,age,andweightshouldbeavoided.Besides,it’sbettertoaskopen-endedquestions.Ifyouask,“Doyoulikeourcity?”Theymaysays____64____,“Yes”.Ifyouask,“Whatdoyouthinkofourcity?”Theywillhavemorefreedominanswering.Thistypeofquestionalsoshowsthatyouareinterestedinthem.Ifyouseeminterestedinw____65____peoplearesaying,theywillfeelmorecomfortabletalkingwithyou.B）閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個問題。Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramacalledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青綠》)wasshownonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.AThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.BTheclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.CWhenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.DMorethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Theyshow_________Chinesecultureandareproudofit.注：每不超過5個詞。66Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph1?___________________________________________________67.InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?___________________________________________________68.Whatdoesthedancers’hairstylelooklike?____________________________________________________69.InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”ismissing.Whereshouldweputit,A,B,CorD?________70.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.____________________________________________________六、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）71.你校在課后服務(wù)活動中，根據(jù)學(xué)生的需求開設(shè)了豐富多彩的課程（見下表）。你選修了其中的一門，收獲頗豐。你校英文報正在組織題為“Meandmyafter-classcourse”的征文活動，請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.你選修的課程；2.你學(xué)習(xí)該課程經(jīng)歷；3.你的收獲及感受。①運動（Sports）②閱讀（Reading）③手工（DIY）④繪畫（Painting）⑤聲樂（Singing）⑥……（自擬）注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右；2.短文中不得泄露個人信息；3.請按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Meandmyafter-classcourseInmyschool,therearemanykindsofafter-classcourses.Ichoose____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案注意事項1.本試卷共8頁，滿分110分，考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前，請將姓名、文化考試證號用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽字筆填寫在本試卷和答題卡的指定位