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單元檢測(cè)卷(二)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)。第Ⅰ卷第一部分:聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodothisweekend?A.Togethercarfixed.B.Todoherhomework.C.Tomeetafriend.2.Whatwillthewomanbuyfortheman?A.Orangesandbananas.B.Applesandoranges.C.Grapesandoranges.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theexamseemstobeeasierthaniffirstappeared.B.Hethinkstheymadetheexamdifficultonpurpose.C.Theexamismoredifficultthanhethought.4.Whatisthewoman?A.Awaitress.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.5.Whatwillthewomantake?A.Ataxi.B.Abus.C.Theunderground.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Citylife.B.Lifeabroad.C.TheclimateinCalifornia.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleinthecity?A.Friendly.B.Hardworking.C.Humorous.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Workmates.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Managerandjobhunter.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.CarlWhiteisagoodmanager.B.Themanthinksthewomanistooproud.C.Thewomanthinksabilityistheonlyimportantthing.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whydoesthemanthinkstudyingabroadisagreatidea?A.Thereareplentyofnewopportunities.B.Therearemoreuniversitiesabroad.C.Therearemoreprofessionalteachersabroad.11.Whatdoesthewomanhavetodotogetanunconditionaloffer?A.Shehastotaketheexamagain.B.Shehastomakeanotherapplication.C.ShehastogetanIELTSscoreofoverall.12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThewomanwasonlyacceptedintoOxfordUniversity.B.ThelivingcostintheUKismoreexpensivethanthatintheUSA.C.Thewomanhasdecidedwheretogo.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthebiggesttroublewiththeoldcar?A.Theengine.B.Thewheels.C.Thewindscreen.14.Whatdidthemandowithhisoldcar?A.Hesoldit.B.Heputitaway.C.Hesentittohisfamily.15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisnewcar?A.Itisnotworththemoneyhespentonit.B.Itismoreexpensivethantheoldone.C.Itisnewerandmorecomfortable.16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanrepairedhisoldcaronceamonth.B.Themanwillenjoyhistripmorepleasantly.C.Thewomanknowsalotaboutrepairingcars.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhoisBob?A.Thespeaker’sfriend.B.Thespeaker’sbrother.C.Afireman.18.Wherewasthespeakerwhenhesawacatinthetree?A.Behindhishouse.B.InBob’shouse.C.Inhishouse.19.Howdidthespeakerclimbupthetree?A.Heusedaladder.B.Heusedarope.C.Bobhelpedhim.20.Whathappenedafterthespeakergotdownfromthetree?A.Oneofhislegswasbroken.B.Thecatclimbedupthetreeagain.C.Thecatattackedhim.聽(tīng)力原文Text1M:Whycan’twegoforatripthisweekend?W:First,I’mbusythisneedtogetmycar,youhavealotofhomeworktodo.Text2W:I’mgoingtothewouldyoulikemetobuyforyou?M:Well,pleasebuysomeorangesandapplesforme.Text3W:Yousaidyou’dfinishitinanhourortwo,butyou’vebeenworkingsincenoon.M:Thisexamisn’taseasyasitappears.Text4W:MayItakeyourordernow,sir?M:Yes,acupofmilkandtwopiecesofbread,please.W:amoment.Text5M:Ifyouareinahurry,youcantaketheyouwanttogosightseeing,takeabus.W:NowIwanttogosightseeing.Text6W:Michael,I’dliketoaskyousomequestionsaboutyourlifeinourcountry.M:doyouwanttoknow?W:Youhavestayedhereforfive’syourimpressionofthecity?M:Yousee,peoplearearewarm-h(huán)eartedandtheyalwayslendtheirhandstomewhenI’min’sanicecity.W:It’sverykindofyoutosaysinceyoucomefromLondon,don’tyoumindthevolcanoes,earthquakesandsunshineinCalifornia?M:Notusedtobeoutonbusinessalot.W:Great!Manystrangersoftensaythattheycan’tstandthosethings.M:Ijustfeelathomeissuitableforme.Text7W:We’vegotanewmanagerinourdepartment.M:Whoisit?Whogotthejob,Imean?W:SomeonecalledCarl’sbeenwiththecompanyforonlytwo’vebeenhereIknowmoreaboutthejob,too!M:Hmm,whydoyouthinktheygavethejobtohimbutnottoyou?W:BecauseI’mawoman,ofcourse.M:Bytheway,whatsortofclothesdoeshewear?W:Adarksuit,awhiteshirtanda?M:Perhapsthathadsomethingtodowithit.W:YoumeanIdidn’tgetthejobbecauseIcometoworkinjeansandasweater.M:Yes.W:DoyoureallythinkIshouldweardifferentclothes?M:Well,youshouldthinkaboutit.W:WhyshouldIdothat?I’mgoodatmyjob!That’stheonlyimportantthing!M:Hmm,notinourcompany.Text8W:Whatdoyouthinkofstudyingabroad?M:Ithinkit’sagreatabroadwillofferyouplentyofnewyouplanningongoingabroad?W:Yes,IhopeamstudyingformyIELTSrightnow.M:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?W:I’dliketostudyintheUK,butit’sreallyexpensive.M:Haveyouappliedtoanyschoolsthere?W:Yes,IreceivedaconditionalofferfromUniversityofOxfordafewdaysago.M:Congratulations!That’sexcellentdoyouhavetodotogetanunconditionaloffer?W:IhavetogetanIELTSscoreofyouthinkIcandothat?M:Ifyoustudyhard,Idon’tseewhyyoucouldn’youreceivedanyotheroffers?W:IwasalsoacceptedintoYaleUniversity,andUniversityofSydney.M:Ifyou’reworriedaboutmoney,thecostoflivingislowestin,ifyougotoOxfordUniversity,you’llprobablybeabletogetanyjobyouwantinthefuture.W:Ijustcan’tdecidewhereto’snotaneasydecisiontomake.M:IfIwereyou,I’dapplyforsomescholarshipsbeforeIyoudo,Iknowyou’llsucceed.Text9W:Hello,didyousellyourcar?M:IwasgettingreallyfrustratedbecauseitwasgivingmealotofmoneyIusedtobuythecarwaslessthanwhatI’mspendingonitseemedthateveryweektherewassomethingelsewrongyouactuallysellacar,you’vealreadyspentthemoneyonit,soyoureallylosebothways.W:Well,whatwasthetroublewithyouroldcar?M:Theimportantpartistheengine,youitneededalotofalsohadtochangethewheelsnowandIsetoffonajourney,itgavemethefeelingthatImightnotgettotheotherend,soImadeupmymindtochangeit.W:I’msorrytohearisthenewcargood?Isitcomfortable?M:Certainly,it’snewer,morecomfortable,andithasn’tgivenmeanytroubleat,whenIsetoffonatrip,IcantellyouconfidentlythatI’llbeabletogettotheotherendsafely.W:Ihopeyouhaveawonderfultimewithyournewcar.M:Thankyouverymuch.Text10M:WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’tknowsomeanimalscouldclimbupafternoonmyfriendBobandIwereplayingbehindmyhousewhenIsawacatinourbigcatinthetreelookedfrightenedandwethoughtitcouldn’tgetdownfromthetree,soweclimbeduptohelpwedidn’thavealadder,soBobhelpedmereachedthecatand,withalotofdifficulty,handedthecattobegantocomedownbutabranchcouldn’tmoveupordown,andIcouldn’tdidn’thavealaddersohecouldn’thelpme,andthecatjustsattheresilentlyandlookedatBobhadagoodwenttogetawhile,hecamebackwithsomefirstbroughtaladderandhelpedmewasverygratefulandthankedthesoonastheyleft,thecatclimbedupthetreecouldn’tunderstandwhyitdidthistimeIdidn’ttryto.答案9.C17.A第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題分,滿分25分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASnooker(桌球)isabilliards(臺(tái)球)stylegameenjoyedbymillionsofpeoplearoundthehowdidthisgamecomeintobeing?Thebirthofsnookercomesfromthe19thcenturywhenBritishArmyofficersstationedinofficersoftenplayedbilliardsbutthegameonlyhadtwoordertoplaywithmanyplayers,moreballswereintroducedtothematchandmoreplayersbegantoplayineachnewgamesthatformedwerecalledBlackPoolandLifefinallycombinedinthelate19thcenturytocreatethegameofwasnamedbyaBritishArmyofficerSirNevilleChamberlain,with“Snooker”thenbeinganotherexpressionforafirstyeararmyNevilleChamberlainoncesaidthatoneoftheplayerswasa“realsnooker”andeversincethenamehasbeencalled.Thenewsportdidn’tbecomepopularuntil1916andthefirstworldchampionshipin1927waswonbyJoethat,snookercontinuedtoincreaseinpopularity(流行)throughouttheUKandtheworldsnookerchampionshipwasheldonceacontinuedtoleadtheprofessionalgamebywinningeveryworldchampionshipupuntilhisretirementin1946afterhewontheworldchampionship.Throughoutthe1950sand60ssnookerdeclined(下降)inpopularitywiththeBritishpublicuntiltelevisioncamealongandsavedtheunpopulartelevisiongreatlyincreasedthepopularityofthegameanditreceivedhugenumbersoftelevisionaudiencesacrosstheUK.SnookerisnowbyfarthemostpopularsportsintheUKaswellasbeinghugelypopularinmanyothercountriesincludingmanynewplayerscomingtoplaysnooker,thefutureofsnookerlooksbrightformanyyearstocome.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】桌球是一種和臺(tái)球性質(zhì)差不多的體育活動(dòng)。它的流行有一個(gè)傳奇的過(guò)程,你想了解嗎?21.Howdidsnookergetitsname?A.ItwasnamedbyanIndianarmyofficer.B.Itwasnamedbyafirstyeararmystudent.C.TheUKgovernmentgaveitsname.D.ABritisharmyofficernamedit.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的ItwasnamedbyanBritishArmyofficerSirNevilleChamberlain可知D為正確選項(xiàng)。]22.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.snookerisonlypopularwithyoungpeopleallaroundtheworldB.televisionplaysanimportantpartinthepopularityofsnookerC.snookerhadbeenpopularsinceitwasinventedbysomeofficersD.noonehadwonworldsnookerchampionshipsinceDavisretired答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,電視特別是彩色電視對(duì)桌球的流行起了很大的作用。]23.HowmanychampionshipshadDaviswonbeforeheretired?A.19. B.30. C.10. D.5.答案A[細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。Davis在1927年第一次贏得冠軍,到1946年獲得冠軍后退休,可知他一共贏得19次冠軍。]BTherubberthatisusedinrunningtracksisblackorcolored,andcanbemadeofnaturalrubberorotherkindsofmuchsoforthematerialandprocessofmanufacturingarunningtrack,nowletustrytoweighitsprosandcons.ProsoftheRubberRunningTrackLow-theearlydaysofcompetitivetrackandfield,grass,cinder,andsandwereusedasrunningtracks,whichprovedtobealow-costaffair,,themaintenanceofthesenaturalsurfacesinvolvedagreatdealoftoday’srunningtracksofrubberhaveahighinitialcostofinstallation,theydonotrequirefrequentmaintenance,andarelastingforatleast10,resurfacingthetrackmayevenfurtherextenditslifeupto15yearsormore.LoweredRiskofwecomparearubberrunningtrackwithconcreteorasphaltpavements,theformerprovesabetteroptionforyourroadsorasphaltrunningtracksaremorelikelytocausestressfracturesandsimilarinjuriestotheathletesbecausethehardsurfaceputsexcessivepressureonthelegmuscles,bones,andtendons,whichdoesnothappenwiththesoftersurfaceoftherubbertrack.Enhancedarunner,reactiontimeisvitalwhilelesserthereactiontime,fasterthereturnofenergytotherunner’slatexorpolyurethanesurfaceexpandsandcontractsquicklyenoughtoactasaspringboard,andgiveenergybacktotherunnerforhis/hernextultimatelyincreasesthespeedoftheathlete.ConsoftheRubberRunningTrackAffectedbyWeatherofthemajordisadvantagesoftherubberrunningtrackisthatitgetsaffectedbyitbecomesharderduringthecoldweather,duringsummersitturnschangeinthetracksurfacecanhaveadverseeffectsonthecomfortlevelaswelloverallperformanceoftherunner.HigherInstallationbiggestdisadvantageofarubberrunningtrackmaybeits,consideringthelong-termvalidityofarubbertrack,themoneyspentinbuyingandinstallationshouldnotaffectyourbudgetgreatly,becauseinthelongrun,thesyntheticorrubbertrackwillprovetobemorecost-effective.Health6%peopleexperienceallergicreactionsaftercomingincontactwithlatex,asubstancefoundinnaturalmaybeexposedtolatexallergensthroughdirectcontactwiththeskinwhilerunningonthetrack.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferentkindsofrunningtracksallaroundtheworldB.AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofrubberrunningtrackC.ThebestwaytoavoidmostcommonrunninginjuriesD.Thebenefitsofindoorandoutdoorrunningtracks答案B[主旨大意題。文章主要從幾個(gè)方面說(shuō)明了橡膠跑道的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。文章第一段為主題段,下面列出了兩個(gè)標(biāo)題,分別說(shuō)明橡膠跑道的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。]25.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressbywritingthisarticle?A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Changesonlyfavourpreparedminds.C.Overdoneisworsethanundone.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.答案A[推理判斷題。文章說(shuō)明橡膠跑道既有優(yōu)點(diǎn)又有缺點(diǎn),所表達(dá)的意思是“事物都是一分為二的”這個(gè)道理。]26.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethatrubberrunningtracks________.A.needagreatdealofinvestmenttomaintainB.a(chǎn)reeasytocauseinjuriestoyourfeetC.canincreasesthespeedoftherunnersD.keepthesametemperaturealltheyearround答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的andgiveenergybacktotherunnerforhis/hernextultimatelyincreasesthespeedoftheathlete.可知,橡膠跑道可以提高跑步者的速度。]CWhenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutasolidwallofbodywasnumb(麻木的).Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEnglishChannelinboth,atage34,hergoalwastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OnthemorningofJuly4th,1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassothickthatshecouldhardlyseehersupportwindwasstronganditwasrainingthecoldwaterofthesea,shestruggledon—hourafterofpeopleathomewerewatchingherinfrontofthetelevision.Inoneoftheboats,hermotherandhertrainertriedtheirbesttoencouragetoldheritwasn’tmuchallshecouldseewasurgedhernottogiveneverhad...untilonlyahalfmiletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout.Afterthawinghercoldbodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Look,I’mnotexcusingmyself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit.”Itwasnottirednessoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedwasthewasunabletoseehergoal.Twomonthslater,shetriedtime,despitethesamethickfog,sheswamwithallherstrengthandhergoalclearlypicturedinherknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantoswimtheCatalinaChannel!【語(yǔ)篇解讀】FlorenceChadwick是第一個(gè)從卡特琳娜島游到加州海岸的人。第一次,她失敗了。為什么呢?因?yàn)榇箪F,她看不到自己的目標(biāo)!27.ThereasonwhyFlorenceChadwickgaveupforthefirsttimewasthat________.A.theseawaterwasverycoldB.shewastootiredtoswimC.shecouldn’tseehergoalD.shewaslostinthesea答案C[細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的Itwasnottirednessoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeatedwasthewasunabletoseehergoal.可知,造成FlorenceChadwick放棄的原因是因?yàn)樗床坏阶约旱哪繕?biāo)。]28.WhatdoyouknowaboutFlorenceChadwick?A.Shewas34yearsoldwhenshewasswimmingtheCatalinaChannel.B.Shewasawomanwhonevergaveupwhenfacingdifficulties.C.Shehadfewsupportersexcepthermotherandhertrainer.D.ShewasthefirstpersonwhoswimtheCatalinaChannel.答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段及第三段第一句可知答案。]29.Theunderlinedword“thawing”inParagraph5hasthesamemeaningas________.A.tidying B.warmingC.equipping D.shaking答案B[詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)課文意思可知,當(dāng)時(shí)的海水非常寒冷,F(xiàn)lorenceChadwick被拉出海水后,當(dāng)然是要取暖,故B為正確選項(xiàng)。]30.Thewriterofthepassagewantstotellusatruththat________.A.a(chǎn)cleargoalisnecessaryforsuccessB.oneshouldnevermindotherpeople’swordsC.successcan’tbeachievedforthefirsttryD.oneshouldnotriskdoingwhatseemsimpossible答案A[推理判斷題。本文說(shuō)明了FlorenceChadwick第一次橫渡CatalinaChannel沒(méi)有成功的原因是因?yàn)闆](méi)有明確的目標(biāo),第二次有了明確的目標(biāo)后,成功渡過(guò)CatalinaChannel,因此可以推測(cè),清晰的目標(biāo)對(duì)獲得成功來(lái)說(shuō)是必須的。]第二節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Fivegreatunusualstudyspaces1.IndependentcoffeeshopsNowadays,independentlyownedcoffeeshopsarefoundeverywhereinthecanstudyinthequietspotwithoutbeingdisturbedwhileenjoyingacupofcoffeeandyourfavoritesnacks.2.OutsideReadingoutdoorsisnotpossiblefortheentirethespring,summer,andfallcanprovidestudentswiththeperfectmixoflight,noise,andbreezeforidealthecitythereareparksandsquareswhereyouwillbeabletofindyourperfect3.StudentspacesThissuggestionmayseemobviousat,studentstendtopickthesamespacesdesignatedforstudyingwhentheylookforaplaceoncampustogoingtoaspacethatisn’tadesignatedquietspacebutratheranactivitiesroom,dininghall,ormusicTryoutavarietyofspacestodiscoverthenoiselevelthatworksbestforyou.4.ApubDuringthelateafternoonandearlyevening,especiallyonweekdays,manypubsarefairlyquietandYoucanreallyenjoythepeacefulatmospherethere.5.Amuseumorgallery__35__Thisprovidesstudentswithanotherfairlyquietplacetoonlywillstudentsbesurroundedbywonderfulvisualstimuli,theinspirationalaspectoftheseinstitutionscanalsopromptstudentstoputmoreeffortintotheirwork.A.Thinkitoverandyou’llgettheanswer.B.Maybeitisthebestplaceforyoutomakefriends.C.Sofindingaquietspotcouldnotbedifficultforyou.D.Trytoavoidareaswhereyou’llseealotofstudentswhoyouknow.E.Youcanreallyfocusonyourstudyingwhilecalmingdownwithabeer.F.Youcanfindaquietplacetogetawayfromthecityandhavelessdistractions.G.Manymuseumsandartgalleriesofferfreeadmissiontostudentsonedayperweek.答案[上面一句意為“現(xiàn)在獨(dú)立的咖啡店在城市中到處都是”,可知下面一句應(yīng)該說(shuō)明的是“因此,找到一個(gè)安靜的地方不是困難的事”。故選C。]32.F[本段標(biāo)題Outside提示了在城市之外能夠找到安靜的學(xué)習(xí)的地方,選項(xiàng)F中的getawayfromthecity提示了是在城市之外找到安靜的學(xué)習(xí)的地方。故選F。]33.D[在學(xué)生聚集的地方找到適合學(xué)習(xí)的地方應(yīng)該避免見(jiàn)到你認(rèn)識(shí)的學(xué)生的。故選D。]34.E[Apub是提供酒水的小酒館,選項(xiàng)E中的withabeer提示了,應(yīng)該選E。]35.G[本段標(biāo)題為Amuseumorgallery,選項(xiàng)G中的Manymuseumsandartgalleries與標(biāo)題一致。故選G。]第三部分:語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20個(gè)小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Telephonesandcellphonesringatthesame-mailsaresentandrepliedtoeverysingleisthe__36__ofmanypeople,andsometimesitisforme,too.Ireallyenjoyhavingallthesewaysto__37__withmyfamilyand,whenIneedtousethemforotherimportantdon’tgetthesame__39__.Lastweek,forexample,Isentane-mailmessagetothecompanywhichsoldmeanairlinewas__40__uselessbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandnorsolvetheproblembyaskedmyself,“WhydotheyhavesuchanicesiteontheInternetiftheycan’t__42__customerswhoarefaraway?”Whata(n)__43__!Icantellyouaboutanother__44__experienceIhadlastboughtsomeCDsoverthenextday,theysendmeamessage__45__myorderandtellingmethattheydidn’thavealloftheCDsthatIwould__46__thosetheyhadand“LATER”sendthereally__47__thatword“l(fā)ater”.Later?Howmuchlater?When?Istillhaven’tgothome.WhatIhavetosayaboutallthis__48__isthatitwascreatedtomakeforus,butsometimestheresultistotallytheusuallyliketo__50__acellphone,butitreallygetsonmynerveswhenIamtalkingtosomeoneandthetransmission(傳輸)goesbadandweget__51__.Insteadofhelpingme,technologyjustdelaysme.I’mnot__52__tothese“high-techtoys”.However,itwouldbegreatiftheyreallycouldbeused__53__wheneverweneed,formetheyaremuchmore__54__thantheyaretoolstodomyfacetofaceorusingregularphonesarestillthe__55__waystocommunicate.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。電訊時(shí)代,新技術(shù)給人們帶來(lái)了方便,有時(shí)也會(huì)帶來(lái)不利。本文就此作了論證。36. B.reality C.habit D.opinion答案B[考查語(yǔ)境化名詞辨析。reality“事實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)”,此處指上文提到的幾種通訊方式的使用對(duì)很多人來(lái)說(shuō)都已成為了現(xiàn)實(shí)。]37. B.liveC.communicate D.discuss答案C[考查語(yǔ)境化選詞。由前文的telephones,cellphones,e-mails可知選communicate“交流”。communicatewithsb“和某人交流”。]38. B.ThereforeC.Besides D.Anyway答案A[考查行文邏輯。前文說(shuō)“我”喜歡這些與家人和朋友通訊的方式,緊接著說(shuō)“我”對(duì)它們不滿意的地方,從行文邏輯上看為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。]39. B.conditionC.operation D.satisfaction答案D[考查語(yǔ)境化名詞辨析。前文說(shuō)“我”對(duì)那些通訊方式滿意,再根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的“same”可知,“satisfaction”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。]40. B.completelyC.largely D.hardly答案B[考查語(yǔ)境化副詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“...becausetheycouldn’tunderstandnorsolvetheproblem.”他們沒(méi)有理解,也沒(méi)有解決問(wèn)題,可知這張飛機(jī)票是完全沒(méi)用的。completely完全地,符合語(yǔ)境。increasingly越來(lái)越多地;largely主要地,hardly幾乎不,均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。]41. B.letter C.e-mail D.a(chǎn)ir答案C[考查語(yǔ)境化選詞。由前文的“Isentane-mailmessagetothecompany”可知,此處填e-mail。bye-mail通過(guò)電子郵件。]42. B.a(chǎn)ttract C.help D.trust答案C[考查語(yǔ)境化動(dòng)詞辨析。航空公司因特網(wǎng)上的站點(diǎn)應(yīng)是幫助遠(yuǎn)方的顧客的。故選C。]43. B.deal C.a(chǎn)ction D.cheat答案D[考查語(yǔ)境化選詞。航空公司因特網(wǎng)上的站點(diǎn)本應(yīng)給顧客提供幫助的,卻沒(méi)有做到,所以作者感嘆“真是個(gè)騙子”,故選D。]44. B.surprisingC.unbelievable D.interesting答案A[考查語(yǔ)境化形容詞辨析。由前文作者談到“我”通過(guò)e-mail進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上訂票的一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷,以及后文“我”網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物時(shí)的又一次不愉快的經(jīng)歷,可知此處為unpleasant。故選A。]45. B.confirmingC.a(chǎn)dvertising D.a(chǎn)nalyzing答案B[考查經(jīng)驗(yàn)知識(shí)。我發(fā)送訂單,此處為第二天他們發(fā)送證實(shí)訂單的信息。故選B。]46. B.sell C.deliver D.produce答案C[考查語(yǔ)境化選詞。賣(mài)方確認(rèn)了訂單,解釋了情況后,接下來(lái)應(yīng)是發(fā)貨。deliver此處指“發(fā)貨,送貨”,符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。]47. B.knew C.feared D.hated答案D[考查語(yǔ)境化動(dòng)詞的辨析。賣(mài)方答應(yīng)后來(lái)發(fā)給“我”其余的貨物,至今都沒(méi)有到貨,所以“我”憎惡“l(fā)ater”這個(gè)單詞。]48. B.orderC.information D.experience答案A[考查語(yǔ)境化名詞的辨析。此處是在對(duì)通訊技術(shù)作評(píng)價(jià)。]49. B.easierC.worse D.cleaner答案B[考查經(jīng)驗(yàn)知識(shí)。新技術(shù)的創(chuàng)造發(fā)明應(yīng)是使我們的生活更方便。故選B。]50. B.choose C.use D.buy答案C[考查語(yǔ)境化選詞。由后文“talkingtosomeoneandthetransmission(傳輸)goesbad”可知,應(yīng)是使用手機(jī)。故選C。]51.up B.putasideC.paidback D.cutoff答案D[考查語(yǔ)境化動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。由前文“thetransmission(傳輸)goesbad傳輸出故障”知,我們的連接被切斷。cutoff切斷,符合語(yǔ)境。joinup連接起來(lái);putaside放置一邊;payback償還,均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。]52. B.devotedC.connected D.introduced答案A[考查經(jīng)驗(yàn)知識(shí)。按照常識(shí)對(duì)玩具應(yīng)是上癮。beaddictedto對(duì)……上癮,符合語(yǔ)境。bedevotedto獻(xiàn)身于/專(zhuān)注于;beconnectedto與……有聯(lián)系;beintroducedto被介紹給……,均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。]53. B.successfullyC.usual D.finally答案B[考查語(yǔ)境化副詞辨析。聯(lián)系前文“我”網(wǎng)上訂票、網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物均沒(méi)有成功或出差錯(cuò),打電話時(shí)傳輸出故障,可以看出此處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“如果它們能夠被成功的使用的話”。故選B。此處易誤選A。]54. B.toysC.gifts D.inventions答案B[考查語(yǔ)境化選詞。此句意為“這些新的通訊工具有很多缺點(diǎn),有時(shí)對(duì)工作幫助不大,只能把它們當(dāng)作玩具”。]55. B.fastestC.cheapest D.best答案D[考查經(jīng)驗(yàn)知識(shí)。根據(jù)生活常識(shí)知,面對(duì)面說(shuō)說(shuō)話或者定期打個(gè)電話仍舊是最好的交流方式。]第Ⅱ卷第三部分:語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10個(gè)小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。SweetestDayisalwaysthethirdSaturdayinisaholidaythatisgainingin__56__(popular)everyyearthroughoutthecountry.SweetestDayiscelebrated__57__thethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeoneisanoccasionwhich__58__(offer)allofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,aged,andorphaned,butalsofriends,relativesandassociateswhosehelpfulnessand__59__(kind)wehaveenjoyed.Over60yearsago,aClevelandman,__60__(believe)thatthecity’sorphanstoooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,conceivedtheideaof__61__(show)themthattheyweredidthisthroughthedistributionofsmall__62__(gift).Withthehelpofhisfriendsandneighbors,hedistributedthesesmallremembrancesonaSaturdayintheyearsthatfollowed,otherClevelandersbegantoparticipateinthecelebrationceremony,whichcametobecalled“SweetestDay”.Itbecameanoccasionforremembering__63__withakindactorasmalltheideaspreadtoothercitiesalloverthecountry__64__(quick).SweetestDayisareminder__65__athoughtfulwordordeedenricheslifeandgivesitDayoffersustheopportunitytoshowothersthatwecare.答案[用popular的名詞形式作介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。]57.on[在某一天用介詞on。]58.offers[先行詞occasion是單數(shù),定語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)形式。]59.kindness[用名詞形式的kindness與前面的helpfulness一致。]60.believing[現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。]61.showing[用動(dòng)詞ing形式作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。]62.gifts[gift前沒(méi)有冠詞修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。]63.others[others表示“其他人”。]64.quickly[用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞spreads。]65.that/which[that或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞areminder。]第四部分:寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)在人的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中,每個(gè)人都有快樂(lè)也有煩惱。假如你是李華
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