廣東省中山市東升鎮(zhèn)高級中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試題含解析

廣東省中山市東升鎮(zhèn)高級中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Believeitornot,Ihavemethimbefore.—Nokidding?________you’venevermentionedit?A.Whatfor B.Howcome

C.Howabout D.Whatif參考答案：B2.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygift

forme．

—I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch．

A．bad

B．worse

C．nice

D．nicer參考答案：D3.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.

A.Afterall

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Inparticular

參考答案：A略4.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter______yourdoctoratonce.A.convince B.consultC.avoid D.affect參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你對你的健康有任何疑問，你最好立刻向你的醫(yī)生咨詢。A.convince說服；B.consult咨詢；C.avoid避免；D.affect影響。健康有問題應該咨詢醫(yī)生。故選B。24.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningtosurftheInternet,______advantageoftheconvenienceandefficiencybenefits.A.taking

B.taken

C.havingtaken

D.havingbeentaken參考答案：A略6.WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone,

?A．wherewereyou

B．wheredidyougoC．wherehaveyoubeen

D．wherehaveyougone參考答案：A7.Whichsportcoststhemost_____trainingfacilities,players’personalequipmentanduniforms?A.intermsof

B.inplaceof

C.bywayof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：就訓練設(shè)備、運動員個人裝備及服裝而言，哪種運動項目花費最多？intermsof“就……而言”，符合句意。inplaceof“代替”；bywayof“取道；經(jīng)由……”；bymeansof“用……方法/手段通過”。8.Ourschoolappealstothestudentsto______atleastanhoureverydaytotakeexercisetoraiselearningefficiency.

A.pickout

B.takeup

C.keepback

D.setaside參考答案：D9.Victorapologizedfor__________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.

A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingable

D.himtobenotable參考答案：C10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the

B.a,不填C.不填,a

D.不填,不填參考答案：B11.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake____mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe____riseinproduction．A．不填;不填

B．the;a

C．不填;a

D．the;不填參考答案：B12.----Howdoyoulikeourcity?

----Ithaschangedbeyondall_____inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization

B.description

C.expression

D.recognition參考答案：D13.---Who_________thewholething,MaryorLucy?---Neither.IlearneditfromJohn.A.gaveout

B.gaveoff

C.gaveup

D.gaveaway參考答案：D14.Theboywaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit___missedthechildstanding

nearby.

A.closely

B.narrowly

C.nearly

D.hardly參考答案：B略15.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe B.possess C.perform D.support參考答案：A16.Asisknowntous,knowledgeis_____canchangeourlife.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C17.Itisintheirabilitytospeak______humans______fromanimals.

A.which;differ

B.that;different

C.that;differ

D.which;different

參考答案：C二、短文改錯18.IfIhavethehonortobechosetoworkforthe

76.___________29thOlympicGames,Iwillatfirstimprovemy

77.___________EnglishsothatIcantalkeasilyaboutforeignvisitor.

78.___________Second,Iwilllearnmoreabouthistoryofthe

79.__________Olympics

asgoodasthe2008OlympicGames.Third,

80.__________sinceIwasfamiliarwithBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfind

81.__________theirwaysinthecity.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotell

82.__________visitorsaboutourhistoryandcultureandshow

83.__________themtheirgreatachievements.Inshort,Iwilldo

84.___________mybesttohelpmakingtheGamesasuccess.

85.___________

參考答案：76.chose→chosen.非謂語動詞誤用。donI和chose之間是動賓關(guān)系，故改為動詞不定式的被動形式。77.去掉at.多介詞。atfirst是“第一”。在此句意是“首先”，故去掉at。78.about→with/to.介詞搭配錯誤。和某人交談應用talkwith/tosb.79.

在history前加the.冠詞漏用。history加限定詞修飾時，表示特指某歷史，要the修飾。80.good→well固定搭配錯誤。aswellas是“和，也”的意思，相當于and。81.was→am時態(tài)錯誤。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，故since從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時。82.ways→way名詞單復數(shù)誤用。findone'sway是一固定搭配，way只用單數(shù)形式。83.正確。84.their→our。從上下文看應是“我”向游客介紹“我們”取得的巨大成就。。85.making→make非謂語動詞錯誤。helpdo/todo幫著做某事。

19.短文改錯（共15小題；每小題1．5分，滿分15分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）;如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（╲）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Iamverythankfulyouforinvitingmetogo

76.____________andstaywithyouinNanjing．Ioftenheardthat

77．____________NanjingisabeautifulcityandthatIhavebeen

78．____________longingtoseeyouagainsothatIcangetmorehelp

79．____________fromyouinmyEnglishstudy．AndIamafraid

80．____________Ican’tcomethiscomingsummervacations．My

81．____________grandmother,wholivesinthecountry,askedme

82．____________againandagaintogoandspendingthevacation

83．____________togetherwithhim．ShemissesmesomuchthatI

84．____________havenochoicebutobeyher．IwishIcouldgo

85．____________andseeyouattheendofthisyear．參考答案：76．you前加to

77．heard---hear

78．去掉that

79．正確80．And---But

81．vacations---vacation

82．a(chǎn)sked前加has83．spending---spend

84．him---her

85．but后加to三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，選出最佳答案IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.高二英語

共16頁（第8頁）

Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistration（登記）cardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.Withsomanyloopholes（漏洞）ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.50.Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto“______”.A.bereadytohelpothers

B.makegooduseofone’sfriendsC.bealittleaheadofothers

D.gainsomethingatother’sexpense51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou’relivinginthehotel.C.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours.D.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmoral（道德）levelB.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinlandC.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanythingD.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves53.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeinFinland

B.ASocietywith“Foolish”PeopleC.WhataLife

D.HonestaccountsoftheFinns參考答案：21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Ifyouhaveafever,headacheandrunnynose,youmightgotoGoogleandtypeinthewords“flusymptoms”toseewhetheryou’vecomedownwiththedisease.

Googleknowsthatyoumightdosomethinglikethat,anditalsoknowswhichstateyou’reinifyouareintheUnitedStates.Now,it’sputtingthatinformationtogetherinatoolthatcouldfindoutfluoutbreaksfasterthantraditionalsystemscurrentlyinuse,accordingtoCNNreport.ItiscalledGoogleFluTrends.

“What’sexcitingaboutFluTrendsisthatitletsanybody---doctors,healthofficials,momswithsickchildren---learnaboutthecurrentfluactivitylevelintheirownstatebasedonthedatathat’scominginthisweek,”saidJeremyGinsberg,theleadengineerwhodevelopedthetool.

Thetooloperatesontheideathatthere’slikelytobeafluoutbreakinstateswhereflu-relatedsearchtermsarecurrentlypopular.

Totesttheaccuracyofthedata,Googlecompareditsfiguresagainststatisticsfiled(提交)overthepastfiveyearsbytheUSCentersforDiseaseControl.Ithasanetworkof1,500doctorsacrosstheUSwhoprovideweeklyreportsonthenumberofpatientscomplainingofflu-likesymptoms.

“Wefoundwecouldhighlyaccuratelyestimatewhatthefluactivitylevelswouldbeinthoseyears,”Ginsbergsaid.TheyalsofoundthattheGooglestatistics,whichcanbegathereddaily,wereuptotwoweeksaheadofthegovernment’sdata.Thegovernment’sdatatooktimetocollectbecauseitcamefromsomanydoctors.

Theabilitytospeeduptheresponseofhealthservicescouldproveinvaluablewhenaseriousoutbreakhappens.

TheresultsofGoogle’scomparisonswithofficialhealthstatisticswillbepublishedinthesciencejournalNature.

Googlehopestoextendtheservicetoothercountries,andmayintimeincludeotherillnesses.Atpresent,thefludataisgivenforeachofthe50Americanstates.

Thecompanysaystherearenoprivacyissuesinvolvedasthetrendsaregatheredthroughcombiningmillionsofanonymous(匿名的)searches.67.WhatisGoogleFluTr