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廣東省云浮市田家炳中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.In2011,the
produced68,000tonsofbeer,bringingabout120millionyuanofsalesincomeand54millionyuanoftaxprofit.A.conservation B.administration C.corporation D.permission參考答案:C略2.Yesterdaytheteacheraskedeachofthestudentstomakea/an________inclasstotalkaboutourfavoritemovie.A.mistake
B.decision
C.apology
D.presentation參考答案:D3.—Thereisaholeinyourbag?—Iknow.I'mgoingtohaveit__________.A.mend
B.mending
C.mended
D.tobemended參考答案:C略4.Itwasnotyetdawn______theboygottotheschool.A.when
B.that
C.before
D.until參考答案:A5.Ifweadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful.
A.haven’tmadeB.wouldn’tmakeC.didn’tmakeD.hadn’tmade參考答案:D提示:考查虛擬句。在if引導的條件虛擬句中,與過去情況相反的條件句用haddone的形式,主句為情態(tài)動詞+havedone。句意:如果我們沒有做好充分的準備,會議也就不會那么順利。故選D項。
6.Itisstrangethatsuchathing___inyourschool.A.willhappen
B.
happens
C.
shouldhappen
D.
happened參考答案:C7.Whydidn’tyoucometoSusan’sbirthdayparty?We
youalltheevening.A.haveexpected B.hadexpected C.areexpecting D.wereexpecting參考答案:D8.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.a(chǎn)policemanwasaskedtohelp
B.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeveryone
D.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。句意:發(fā)現(xiàn)她的車被偷了,她匆忙到警察局求助。非謂語動詞作狀語時,其邏輯主語就是句子主語。比較四個選項,findinghercarstolen的邏輯主語顯然是she,而不是apoliceman,thearea,it,故選D?!军c睛】非謂語動詞意義上的行為執(zhí)行者就是其邏輯主語,非謂語動詞的邏輯主語必須與句子主語一致。本題中非謂語動詞為finding,可以判斷其邏輯主語必須是“人”,再根據(jù)句意可以判斷,其邏輯主語為she,從而選出正確答案。9.Whattimedoyouthink__?
A.willTomcomeback
B.TomwillcomebackC.isTomcomingback
D.canTomgethere參考答案:B10.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe
.A.hasstarted
B.starts
C.started
D.willstart參考答案:C11.Thismachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
A.
operating
B.
tobeoperated
C.
operated
D.
tooperate參考答案:D12.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himgreatsuccessandfame.A.saved
B.earnedC.made
D.offered參考答案:答案:Bearn的賓語可以是金錢等物質(zhì)性東西,也可以是榮譽、尊敬等。13.Howmanyofthesenewtechnologieswillactuallybecomereality_____,butitisclearthatthenextfiftyyearswillbeexciting.A.remainstobeseen
B.isremainedtobeseenC.remaintobeseen
D.areremainedtosee參考答案:A14.WhenIenteredherroom,she________aletter.A.wasbentonwritingB.wasbendingoverwritingC.benttowriteD.wasbentovertowrite參考答案:A句意:當我進入她的房間時,她在專心寫信。bebentondoingsth.“專心于做某事”。15.The
class
__________
80
students
is
hard
to
manage.A
consisting
of
B
consists
of
C
making
up
of
D
made
up
參考答案:A試題分析:考查固定詞組。bemadeupof=consistof譯為“由......組成”可以直接做謂語動詞;madeupof=consistingof可以直接用來做定語或狀語,譯為“由......組成”;makeup譯為“組成,構(gòu)成”。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,故選A。16.Duetooverhuntingandfishing,manykindsofanimalshave_____;theyhavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.A.diedout
B.diedoff
C.diedof
D.dieddown參考答案:A17.Hot______thenightairwas,wesleptdeeplybecauseweweresotiredafterthelongjourney.A.althoughB.asC.while
D.however參考答案:B略18.Iadmirethosepeople;
havinglittlemoney,theyfeelhappyandsatisfied.A.with
B.despiteof C.insteadof
D.inspiteof參考答案:D考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我欽佩那些人,盡管他們幾乎沒有錢,但是他們感到幸福滿足。with“有”;despiteof“不管;不顧”;insteadof“代替”;inspiteof“盡管”。結(jié)合句意,故選D。二、填空19.短語填空
takeover;figureout;inadvance;makeupfor;giveaway;getacross;comeout
1.What’sthebestwaytomyopinionsinaspeech?
2.Itdidn’ttakethechildrenlongtothecorrectanswer.
3.CanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtothetimeIhavelost.
4.Thefilmalongtimeago.
5.Ifyouhadwarnedme,Iwouldnothavedonethat.
6.Thelittleboyhishidingplacewhenhecoughed.
7.Hiscompanywasbyhissonafterhedied.
參考答案:1.getacross2.figureout3.makeupfor4.cameout5.inadvance6.gaveaway7.takenover
20.Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned______41______farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.___42___(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearbyforotherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat
______43______(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass______44______itbegantorainheavily.While______45______(make)greateffortstorunaway,shefelloverthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsontriedtomakealiving
______46______thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnson
______47______(begin)toplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees
______48______(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcotton,too.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket
______49______peoplefromthetownmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto______50______(he)thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.參考答案:41.a
42.luckily
43.wasleft
44.when
45.making
46.without
47.began
48.tosell
49.where
50.him【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。Mr.Johnson擁有一個幾乎廢棄的農(nóng)場,靠一頭奶牛謀生。一大雨奶牛摔死,約翰遜開始種植草藥和蔬菜。當收獲來臨的時候,他突然想到,他的農(nóng)場有很大的潛力?!?1題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意:他擁有一個農(nóng)場,它看起來幾乎快要廢棄了。結(jié)合句意可知答案為a?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。副詞修飾整個句子,故答案為Luckily。【43題詳解】考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意:他在附近的城鎮(zhèn)出售或交換了一些牛奶,以獲得其他食物,并用剩下的為家里做了奶酪和黃油。With后面是what引導的賓語從句;what指的是milk(不可數(shù)名詞),在賓語從句中充當主語,和leave(剩下)之間是被動關(guān)系,所以此處用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故答案為wasleft?!?4題詳解】考查固定句式。句意:一天,奶牛正在吃草,這時候天開始下大雨。was/weredoingsth.---when---,正在做某事,這時候---,故答案為when?!?5題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。句意:她在努力逃跑的時候,倒在了山上,死了。此處she和make之間是主動關(guān)系,這里是現(xiàn)在分詞做時間狀語,故答案為making?!?6題詳解】考查介詞。句意:然后,約翰遜試圖在沒有奶牛的情況下謀生。結(jié)合句意答案為without。【47題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:約翰遜開始種植草藥和蔬菜。根據(jù)整篇文章可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),故答案為began?!?8題詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:由于這些植物生長需要花費一段時間,他開始砍伐樹木來賣木材。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語,故答案為tosell。【49題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:當收獲來臨的時候,他已經(jīng)在鎮(zhèn)上的人經(jīng)常見面的市場上賣草藥、蔬菜和棉花。此處themarket是先行詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),themarket在后面的定語從句中做地點狀語,故答案為where?!?0題詳解】考查人稱代詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他突然想到,他的農(nóng)場有很大的潛力,而牛的死也是有點運氣。固定句式:Itoccurredtosb.that---,某人突然想起,故答案為him?!军c睛】與并列連詞when相關(guān)的句式歸納1.be(just)abouttodowhenShewasjustabouttosaysomethingmorewhenshenoticedthesullenlookonhisface.她剛要再說些什么,卻突然看到了他陰沉的臉色。2.be(just)onthepointofdoingsthwhenTheywereonthepointofgivingupwhenthecaptainencouragedthemfiercelytosavetheship.就在他們快要放棄努力時,船長鼓勵他們竭盡全力挽救輪船。3.begoingtodowhenHewasgoingtorunaway,whenthepolicemencame.他正打算逃跑,警察突然出現(xiàn)了。4.bedoingsth
whenThechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground,whenitbegantorain.孩子們正在操場上踢足球,突然下起了大雨。三、閱讀理解21.MynameisMax.Iamtwelveyearsold.Ihavemanyfriends.MostofthemareasoldasI.Someareolder.Someareyounger.MybestfriendisBill.Helivesnearme.Wegotothesameschoolandweareinthesameclass.Billhelpsmewithmymathshomework.IhelphimwithhisEnglishhomework..Billistallerthanme.Heisquitefat.Hedoesn’tlikesports,sohedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.Webothhaveblackeyes,butBill’shairislonger.IlikesportsandIplayfootballorgoswimmingeveryday.EverySundaymorningBillandIplaycomputergames.SometimesIwin.Sometimeshewins.36.Themainidea(主題)ofthetextis________.A.Maxhasmanyfriends
B.MaxandBillgotothesameschoolC.MaxandBillarebestfriends
D.MaxandBilllikethesamethings37.MostofMax’sfriendsare________.A.twelveyearsold
B.olderthanMaxC.youngerthanMax
D.thirteenyearsold38.MaxandBilllive_________
.A.neareachother
B.indifferenttownsC.inthesamehouse D.intheschool39.MaxhelpsBillwith__________.A.hismathshomework B.hisEnglishhomeworkC.Hissportslessons
D.Hiscomputerlessons40.MaxandBillbothliketo___________.
A.swim
B.playfootball
C.playcomputergames
D.playsports參考答案:CAABC22.閱讀表達Allpeoplehavedreamsandtheyobeytherulethatifyoucandreamit,youcanachieveit!Herearefourgoalsforpeopletoreachaperfectlifeintheirfuture.Thefirstgoalcommontoallofusishealthandenergy.Weallwanttobehealthyandfit,tohavehighlevelsofenergyandtolivefreeofpainandillness.Today,withtheincredibleadvanceinmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthandfitness,andourlifespanislargelydeterminedbydesign,notbychance.Peoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.Rememberthathealthisnoteverything,butwithouthealtheverythingisnothing!Thesecondgoalthatweallhaveincommonistoenjoyexcellentrelationships-intimate,personalorsocial-withthepeoplewelikeandrespect,andwho
inturn.Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedeterminedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachstage,andineacharea,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeople,andhowmuchtheylikeandrespectyou,havemoreimpactonthequalityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherfactor.Thethirdcommongoalistodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobewellpaidforit.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,togetpaidmoreandpromoted(晉升)faster.Youwanttoearntheverymostthatispossibleforyouateachstageofyourcareer,whateveryoudo.Thefourthgoalweallhaveincommonistoachievefinancialindependence.Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysothatyouneverhaveanyfinancialworries.Youwanttobecompletelyfreeofthem.Youwanttobeabletoorderdinnerinarestaurantwithoutreferringtothepricelistingstodeterminewhatyouwanttoeat.76.Whatdoesthispassagechieflytalkabout?(nomorethan12words)
77.Fillinthebl
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