廣東省廣州市從化市良口中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

廣東省廣州市從化市良口中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.________Ihaveawordwithyou?Iwanttofindthewaytothebusstation.A.May

B.Must

C.Shall D.Should參考答案：A2.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that參考答案：D3.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving參考答案：A21.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?

A.whatmanwilllooklike

B.whatwillmanlooklike

C.manwilllooklikewhat

D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案：A略5.Thenumberofthepeoplepresentattheconcertwas_____thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.muchsmaller

B.muchmoreC.muchlarger

D.manymore參考答案：A略17.Mariais_____Americangirl.Shecanplay_____volleyballverywell,butshecan’tplay______piano.A.an;the;the

B.a;/;the

C.an;/;the

D.a;the;/參考答案：C略26.TheGreatWallistheplace_________IhavebeenlookingforwardtoseeingsinceIsawitonTVforthefirsttime.A.who

B.whose

C.which

D.what參考答案：C略8.Tom

fullmarks,buthewastoocareless

aspellingmistake.A.couldgain,tomake

B.couldhavegained,tomakeC.couldhavegained,andmade

D.couldhavegained,astomake參考答案：C考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的虛擬語(yǔ)氣和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：湯姆本可以得到滿(mǎn)分的，但是他太粗心了，犯了一個(gè)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。從buthewastoocarelessandmadeaspellingmistake.可知是說(shuō)明的過(guò)去的事情，排除AD，couldhavedone“本可以做而沒(méi)有做”是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，符合句意，musthavedone過(guò)去一定做了，不符合句意，所以選C。9.Thecompetitionbetweenthe2restaurantswas______.

A.in

B.on

C.away

D.out

參考答案：B略10.Heasked________forthecomputer.ks5uA.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D11.He’samanof

andhehadalotofinteresting

inhislife.A．manyexperiences,experiencesB．richexperience,experienceC．muchexperience,experiencesD．manyexperiences,experience參考答案：C12.Thesubject____wearegoingtoturnisaboutEnglishstudy.

A.aboutwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutthat

D.towhich參考答案：D解析：turnto意為“致力于……”，to為介詞，which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞“thesubject”。13.BuckisdangeroustoSpitzbecauseheis

.A.larger

B.cruelerC.cleverer

D.stronger參考答案：C【詳解】考查對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)理解及形容詞辨析。larger較大的，較多量的；crueler較殘忍的；cleverer較聰明的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知，Buck與Spitz為爭(zhēng)奪領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的地位。巴克是靠著自己的智慧和能力最終戰(zhàn)勝Spitz。巴克對(duì)斯皮茨來(lái)說(shuō)很危險(xiǎn)，因?yàn)榘涂吮人斆?。故選C。14.Thenewswillbemostwelcometothose_________jobsarepoorlypaid.A.that

B.whoC.which

D.whose參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：這個(gè)消息對(duì)那些工資低的人來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)是最受歡迎的。該句的先行詞為those，在句中作定語(yǔ)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有whose可以作定語(yǔ)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為代詞those，再分析先行詞those在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞those帶到從句中可知，只能作定語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞whose。15.---WeneedsomeonetohosttheNewYearParty.---________thehandsomeyoungmanhaveago?A.Need

B.Must

C.Shall

D.Will參考答案：C16._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since

B.While

C.After

D.During參考答案：B17.VRcanbeusedtopractiseskillsina(n)_____environmentthatotherwisewouldbequitedangerous.A.virtual B.precious C.academic D.secure參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.virtual

虛擬的，實(shí)質(zhì)上的；B.precious寶貴的；C.academic學(xué)術(shù)的，理論的；D.secure安全的。句意：VR可以用來(lái)在一個(gè)否則會(huì)非常危險(xiǎn)的安全環(huán)境中練習(xí)技能。故選D。18.—Doremembertoobservethetrafficrulesinordernottohavearecordofspeedingordrunk

driving.

—_________.Madeit

B.Understoodit

C.Gotit

D.Rememberedit參考答案：C略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Everynightheobservesthespacethroughat

.

參考答案：telescope三、閱讀理解20.“Heisthebestchoiceforgoodwillambassador.”IndianmoviefansinChinasay.IndianactorAamirKhanhasgothismajorcelebritystatusinChina.AamirKhanwasinChinalastweektopromotehislatestHindifilmSecretSuperstar.Duringhisweeklongstay,firstinShanghaiandtheninBeijing,theIndianactoralsofoundoutthathehasbecomeamajorcelebrityinacountrywhereHollywood’sreachhasbeentraditionallylimited.SomelocalanalystscomparehisstarstatusinChinatothatofHollywoodactorsTomHanks,TomCruiseandLeonardoDiCaprio.OtherswonderifKhanisanactivistactor.Stillothersdescribehimasafeminist（女權(quán)主義者）.TheChinesemediaseemtohavecalledhimMishu,orUncleAamir.Thesurprisingriseinpopularityofthe52-year-oldBollywoodstarisowingtohisstrikingmovies.Atmorethan1million,KhanhasthemostfollowersasanIndianonSinaWeibo,thecountry’sTwitter-likeplatform.SecretSuperstarhadmademorethan400millionyuan（$63million）earlierthisweek.ThestoryofateenageMuslimgirl’sfightagainstuglypatriarchy（父權(quán)制）torealizeherdreamswasreleasedinChinaonJan19.Lastyear,hisfilmDangal,inspiredbytherealjourneyofanIndianwrestlerthroughaconservativelandscapetoturnhisdaughtersintoworld-classathletes,hadmadenearly1.3billionyuan.In2011,Khan’sworkfirstgotmajorattentionfromChinesemoviegoerswithThreeIdiots,whichwasreleasedinIndiamuchearlier.AstatementonIndia’sorthodoxeducationsystem,similartothatofChina,theHindifilmwentalongwiththelocalaudience.Filmcriticsandfansalikerecommendedittotheirfriends.Somefilmcriticssaytheeducationsystems,genderdiscrimination（性別歧視）anddomesticviolence（家庭暴力）thatSecretSuperstarshowsareamongsimilaritiesofsocialissuesinIndiaandChina.Aseriesof“masterpieces”havemadeKhananeffectivebrandinChina,inadditiontohismoviemarketingandfilmdevotion.29.HowmanymoviesstarredbyAamirKhanarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AamirKhanwasafeminist.B.SecretSuperstarhadmademorethan$400earlierthisweek.C.Lastyear,hisfilmDangalfirstgotmajorattentionfromChinesemoviegoers.D.AamirKhanhasgothismajorcelebritystatusinChina.31.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AamirKhan’smasterpieceshitChina

B.IndianmoviesC.SecretSuperstar

D.Afamousactor32.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthispassage?A.Inapopularsciencemagazine.

B.Inanacademicjournal.C.Inanewspaper.

D.Inatouristbrochure.參考答案：29.A

30.D

31.A

32.C這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了AamirKhan主演的幾部電影的內(nèi)容及在中國(guó)產(chǎn)生的影響，他在中國(guó)成了人們喜歡的大明星?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段AamirKhanwasinChinalastweektopromotehislatestHindifilmSecretSuperstar.第五段Lastyear,hisfilmDangal,inspiredbytherealjourneyofanIndianwrestler……第六段In2011,Khan’sworkfirstgotmajorattentionfrom