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廣東省廣州市從化第二中學(xué)(從化二中)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1._____hisletter,IdecidedtowritetohimagainA.Receivingnot

B.Notreceiving

C.Havingnotreceiving

D.Nothavingreceived參考答案:D2..

Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.ANexttime

BThefirsttime

C

Allthetime

DEverytime參考答案:D3.Atthepartyalltheoldpeopledanced__________themusicwhichremindedthem__________theircollegelife40yearsagoinChengdu.A.of;to

B.to;of

C.to;to

D.of;of參考答案:B4.

—Sleepwelllastnight?

—Farfromthat!Mynext-doorneighbor

musicprettyloud.

A.plays

B.hadplayed

C.wouldplay

D.wasplaying參考答案:D5..Whenhecametolight,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands____back.A.

tosit;tiedB.

sitting;tyingC.

sat;tiedD.

sitting;tied參考答案:D略6.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案:B7.—Canyoucometoattendourpartytonight?

--Sorry,butIdowishI_________.

A.had

B.can

C.will

D.could參考答案:D略8.Don'tletanyoneleadyoubythenose,useyourown________anddotherightthing.A.faith

B.technique

C.pattern

D.judgement參考答案:D本題題意:別讓人牽著鼻子走,要自己判斷行事,該做得才做。judgement表示“判斷”。9.Thechildrenarehavingagoodtime,_____withsand,otherswithtoys.A.someofthemplaying

B.whoareplaying

C.someofwhomplaying

D.someofthemareplaying參考答案:A21.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案:選A??疾楣谠~用法。abluersky一片更藍(lán)的天空;alesspolluted

world一個(gè)污染更少的世界。兩處都表示非特指,故答案為A項(xiàng)。略11.Hequicklybecame____toTVsoapoperas.A.addicted B.ashamed C.adjusted D.accomplished參考答案:A12.Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga(n)________attitudetowardslife.A.understanding

B.opposite

C.relaxed

D.optimistic參考答案:D13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題;每題1分,滿分5分)

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.

disabledA.

donated B.decided C.barked D.abandoned2.

combA.

brother B.obey C.debt D.abolish3.

hearA.

early B.learn C.heart D.dear4.

abandonA.

shallow B.suitcase C.nation D.alarm5.

benchA.

psychology B.branch C.stomach D.machine參考答案:14.Itwasintimeofdanger___hemadethefinaldecision___theyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;that

B.when;which

C.where;what

D.that;that參考答案:D15.________,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing參考答案:C試題分析:however=nomatterhow,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,后接“adj./adv.+主+謂”結(jié)構(gòu)。16.

Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案:C二、填空17.Hemadean_____________(apologize)tomeforhurtingmyfeelings.參考答案:apology18.用方框中單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每個(gè)單詞只能使用一次。42.SpeakingEnglish________cansmoothone’spathtosuccess.43.ithsomanypeople________,wehadtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.44.Tomdidn’tbelievemeandlookedatmewith________eyes.45.ThisAppisdesignedforelderlypeople,sothereshouldbesimple________tofollow.46.YoushouldoftenwatchEnglishprogramssothatyoucan________yourvocabulary.47.Sincethesummerholidayisdrawingnear,I________inviteyoutojoinusinthecamp.48.Frank,agenerousman,________alotofmoneytothevictimsoftheearthquakelastyear.參考答案:42.fluently

43.absent

44.doubtful

45.instructions

46.enlarge

47.sincerely

48.donated選詞填空題,要求考生從所給的若干詞或詞組中選出一個(gè)最佳的選項(xiàng)并用正確的形式填空,它集詞的用法與搭配、詞語(yǔ)辨析、語(yǔ)法、單句理解、語(yǔ)篇理解等考查于一體,既考查語(yǔ)言知識(shí)水平,又檢測(cè)分析判斷能力和綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的實(shí)踐能力;同時(shí)也是做好完形填空題的基礎(chǔ)?!?2題詳解】fluently

用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)speakEnglish。流暢地說(shuō)英語(yǔ)可以使通向成功的道路變得平坦?!?3題詳解】absent

用形容詞形式在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用作原因狀語(yǔ)。句意:由于那么多人缺席,我們只好把會(huì)議推遲到下周?!?4題詳解】doubtful

此空缺少定語(yǔ)成分,故用形容詞形式。withdoubtfuleyes用懷疑的眼神?!?5題詳解】instructions

此處考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:這款應(yīng)用是為老年人設(shè)計(jì)的,所以應(yīng)該有簡(jiǎn)單的便于操作的使用說(shuō)明。instruction

可數(shù)名詞,指令,命令;指示;用法說(shuō)明,此處用復(fù)數(shù)?!?6題詳解】enlarge

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形作謂語(yǔ)。enlarge擴(kuò)大。句意:你應(yīng)該經(jīng)??从⒄Z(yǔ)節(jié)目,以便擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。【47題詳解】sincerelyadv.真誠(chéng)地,修飾動(dòng)詞invite,句意:因?yàn)槭罴倏煲搅?,我真誠(chéng)地邀請(qǐng)你加入我們的露營(yíng)?!?8題詳解】donated

此處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastyear,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)形式donated。句意:弗蘭克,一個(gè)慷慨的人,去年為地震的受害者捐贈(zèng)了一大筆錢。三、閱讀理解19.Onemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle.Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavageswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypractisedsewingmachine.EliasHoweswasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious(無(wú)意識(shí)的),butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstandatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”.8.TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas________.A.whatkindofthreadtouseB.howtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreakC.wheretoputtheneedleD.howtopreventthethreadfromgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle9.ThomasEdisonisspokenofbecause_____.A.healsotriedtoinventasewingmachineB.hegotsomeofhisideasfromdreamsC.hewasoneofHowe'sbestfriendsD.healsohaddifficultyinfall

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