廣東省廣州市培新中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市培新中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題20.Hecommandedthatthework_______before5pm.A.wasfinishedB.shouldbefinished

C.wouldbefinished

D.finished參考答案：B略2.Allpossiblemeans________beentakentostoptheriver_________.A.have;polluting

B.has;polluted

C.has;frompolluted

D.have;beingpolluted參考答案：D3.Well,I’dbetterhurry.Mylesson____athalfpastseven,andit’stwenty-fivepastnow.

A.istostart

B.isgoingtostart

C.isabouttostart

D.starts參考答案：D17.Withtheoldworker____,wefinishedtheworkontime.

A.helpus

B.helpedus

C.helpingus

D.tohelpus參考答案：C略5.Wehadnoproblem________intimeforthefilm.A．toarrive

B．a(chǎn)rrivingC．a(chǎn)rrive

D．beingarrived參考答案：Bhavenoproblemwithsth./(in)doingsth.在某事/做某事方面沒(méi)有問(wèn)題。6.

Allthepeoplepresentfelt______atthe______news.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shockingC.shocked;shocked

D.shocking;shocked參考答案：B7.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait

B.havingwaited

C.beingwaitedD.waiting參考答案：D8.Theoldmanisvery______abouttheneighbourhoodaffairsforheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.amazed

B.enthusiastic

C.disappointed

D.brilliant參考答案：B9.________madetheparentsproudwas________theirsonhadbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversity.A.What;because

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;because參考答案：B10.Ihaveboughtthesametrousers_____heiswearing.A,as

B,that

C,which

D,what參考答案：A11.Theforeignerwastalkingtothechildreninthepark______hewasfamiliarwiththem.A.eventhough

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：D12.PeoplesaythattheinformationfromtheInternetislessbelievablethan______fromthenewspaper.A.one

B.ones

C.that

D.those

參考答案：C13._______thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A

Approaching

B

Approached

CToapproach

DTobeapproached參考答案：A14.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.

—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldtell

C.hadtotell

D.hadtold參考答案：A略15.Norwayisat_____topofthelist,and______othertopfivecountriesare:Iceland,Sweden,Australia,theNetherlands.A./;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：C16.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoor,becausemanyfamiliesaremuch______afterthebigearthquake.A.betteroff B.worseoff

C.welloff D.badlyoff參考答案：B試題分析：考查形容詞比較級(jí)。形容詞短語(yǔ)welloff富有；badlyoff貧窮；本句對(duì)地震之前和之后的情況進(jìn)行對(duì)比，且橫線前面有副詞much，說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)的形式。句意：我們不應(yīng)該抱怨貧窮，地震以后很多家庭比我們更貧窮。故B項(xiàng)正確。17.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_______tothenationasagift.

A.isoffered

B.haveoffered

C.areoffered

D.hasoffered參考答案：A略18.MrGreenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife________himtogiveitup.A．wanted

B．persuaded C．a(chǎn)dvised

D．suggested參考答案：B[句意：自從妻子說(shuō)服他戒煙之后，格林先生再也沒(méi)吸過(guò)煙。根據(jù)句意知B項(xiàng)正確。]二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.詞匯：根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和首字母提示，在每小題的橫線上填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句意完整正確。（每小題1分，共5分）1.Nobodycane_________(生存)withoutairorwater.2.Thenewhospitalwillbeofgreatb_________(好處)tothetown.3.Shewasa________（授予）amedalforbravery..4.Marrywassuchagoodteacherthatsheshowedgreatp_________(耐心)withherpupils.5.WaterhadalsoappearedonotherplanetslikeMarsbut,u__________(不像)theearth,ithaddisappearedlater.參考答案：1.exist

2.benefit

3.awarded

4.patience

5.unlike略三、閱讀理解20.

MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.

MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbours.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippiRiver.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.

Afterhisfather’sdeathin1847,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafull-timewriter.

In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimagreatfortune.

Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinhadinvestments(投資)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway.

Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.66.MarkTwainleftschoolat12to_______.

A.workasaprinter

B.writestories

C.jointhearmy

D.makealiving67.WhichofthefollowingaboutMarkTwainisNOTtrue?

A.Hewasnotahealthyboy.

B.Hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.C.Hegainedlotsofmoneybywriting.

D.Hehadahappych