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廣東省廣州市第八十四中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Tobehonest
D.Tomysurprise參考答案:C2.______differentlifetodayisfrom______itwasfiftyyearsago.A.Whata;what
B.Whata;how
C.How;what
D.What;what參考答案:C3.ThereweresomanypeopleinthehallthenthatIcouldhardly_______mysister.
A.bringout
B.turnout C.pickout D.callout參考答案:C4.------Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?------Yes,butonly__________.A.little
B.verylittle
C.alittle
D.littlebit參考答案:C5.Thesingergavea
smiletoallaudiencewhocametogreether.A.friend
B.friendly
C.friendless
D.friendship參考答案:B6.PracisingChinesekungfucannotonly
one’sstength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.pullup
B.buildup
C.takeup
D.bringup參考答案:B7.Beingafraidofmakingmistakes,thelittleboy__________answerhisteacher’squestion.
A.doesdare
B.doesn’tdare
C.daren’tto
D.notdareto參考答案:B8.Awisedecisionisalways____truefactsandreasonablejudgment.A.interestedin
B.basedon
C.regardedas
D.coveredwith參考答案:B略9.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover
B.spendC.fill
D.offer參考答案:Acover在此處意為“支付;夠……之用”。問句句意為:你有足夠的錢來支付日常開銷嗎?10.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_______they
havetheinterest.
A.wherever
B.whenever
C.evenif
D.asif參考答案:D略11.Manyyoungpeoplehavelefttheirhometown_____________betterjobs.A.insearchof
B.inthesearchof
C.insearch
D.searchfor參考答案:A12.—Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.—________.A.It'sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead參考答案:D13.Hiswifeislearningtodriveacarinadrivingschooland______thetestnextweek.A.willtake
B.took
C.hastaken
D.hadtaken參考答案:A14.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.when
B.until
C.before
D.after參考答案:C15.Theboypointedtothedirection_____hewouldrun.A.inwhichB.towhich
C.thatD.which參考答案:A略16.____________,hewentoutoftheclassroom.A.Closed
thewindow
B.Havingclosedthewindow
C.
Closingthewindow
D.Toclosethewindow參考答案:B略17.Itissonicetohearfromher.________,welastmetmorethirtyyearsago.
A.What’smore B.Thatistosay C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot參考答案:D略18.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometime_________thesituationimproves.A.since
B.when
C.unless
D.before參考答案:D試題分析:考察固定句式。固定句式:Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生;如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),前面的主語使用將來時(shí);如果before后面使用一般過去時(shí),前面也使用一般過去時(shí)。句意:政府已經(jīng)采取措施來解決電量短缺的問題,但是也許要一段時(shí)間以情況才會(huì)有所改善。故D正確??键c(diǎn):考察固定句式點(diǎn)評(píng):固定句式的考察是時(shí)態(tài)以及連詞考察的重點(diǎn),本句中的固定句式:Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生;如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),前面的主語使用將來時(shí);如果before后面使用一般過去時(shí),前面也使用一般過去時(shí)。二、單詞拼寫19.Thegueste________theirthankstothehostandhostesswhenleaving.參考答案:expressed三、閱讀理解20.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(樹枝).Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.24.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould_________.A.trytofindyourfriendsinnotime
B.stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsC.walkaroundtheforest
D.shoutasloudlyaspossible25.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.Cryingtwice.
B.Shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether.C.Shoutinghereandthere.
D.Whistlingeverywhereintheforest26.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat_________.A.someoneneedsyourhelp
B.somethingterriblewillhappenC.peoplewillcometohelpyou
D.someoneisafraidofananimal27.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.A.howtotravelintheforestB.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestD.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewater參考答案:24.B
25.B
26.C
27.C【分析】本文為說明文,文章主要介紹了在森林里迷路該怎么辦?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首段第二句Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.和最后一句Anysignalgiventhreetimesisahelp.可知迷路了要呆在原處,并發(fā)出求救信號(hào),所以選B?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stopforawhile.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.可知三次喊叫和口哨聲是求救的信號(hào),所以選B?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.可知當(dāng)聽到兩聲喊叫或口哨表明有人要來救你了,所以選C?!?7題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.,再結(jié)合其余段落內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了在森林里迷路我們應(yīng)該怎么做,所以C符合題意?!军c(diǎn)睛】文章主題和中心思想的闡述往往需要大
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