廣東省惠州市左潭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

廣東省惠州市左潭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’snecessaryforyouto__atleastanhoureachdaytolearnthenewvocabulary.A.setoff

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setdown

參考答案：C2.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery

vague

measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword

underlined?A.superb

B.precise

C.flexible

D.severe參考答案：B3.——What’sthematterwithDella?——Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogotothepartybutshestill_______.A.hopesto

B.hopesso

C.hopesnot

D.hopesfor參考答案：A4.Without____participationofsomanypeople,thecompletionofsuchaprojectinashortperiodwouldbeoutof______question.A.a;/

B.the;/

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：D5.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.Finding

B.Beingfound

C.Found

D.Tofind參考答案：D6._____whatwouldhappen,Iwasshockedattheresult.A.Ididn’texpect B.HavingnotexpectedC.Ihadnotexpected D.Nothavingexpected參考答案：D7.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.

A.wanted;havebeenwriting

B.hadwanted;waswriting

C.hadwanted;wrote

D.havewanted;wrote參考答案：B略8.Theydislike

whenpeopledonotlookatthenamecards,soremembernottojustputtheminyourpocketwithoutlooking.A.that B.them C.it D.you參考答案：C考查代詞。因“主語(yǔ)+dislike（或like,prefer,appreciate,hate.Love…）+it+when/if從句”是固定句型，it在句中無(wú)實(shí)義。本句的意思是“當(dāng)人們不看名片的時(shí)候他們不喜歡，所以記住不要不看就把他們放進(jìn)你的口袋里。”故選C。9.Afewdaysaftertheinterview,Ireceivedaletter_____meadmissiontotheuniversity.

A.offering B.offered C.havingoffered D.tobeoffered參考答案：A10.

Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained參考答案：D11.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey

.

A．tookout

B．tookup

C．tookoff

D．tookin參考答案：D略12.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.A.studied

B.wouldstudyC.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。句意：或許當(dāng)初我要是學(xué)了理科而不是文科，現(xiàn)在就能給你更多的幫助。then表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間，if引導(dǎo)的從句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，因此使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選C項(xiàng)。13.---Whatmakesyousoworried?

---

.A．Becauseofmyweight

B．I’velostsomeweight

C．ThatI'mputtingonweight

D．BecauseI'veputonweight參考答案：C14.Therewerenotickets

forFriday’sperformances.

A.usable

B.available

C.reasonable

D.suitable參考答案：B15.Almostallofhistime______experiments,hehasnotimetovisithisparents.A.devotedtodo

B.devotingtodoingC.devotedtodoing

D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案：C略16.—Sorry,Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh,it'stoobad.You________havemadefullpreparations.A.must B.can C.would D.Should參考答案：D試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。A.must必須B.can可以；C.would將會(huì)；D.should應(yīng)該。這里是情態(tài)+havedone的結(jié)構(gòu)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，can+have+done”表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的懷疑，用于疑問(wèn)句，譯成“可能做過(guò)……嗎？”；could+have+done，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè)，意思是本來(lái)能夠做某事而沒(méi)有做；must+have+done”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的肯定推測(cè)，譯成“一定做過(guò)某事”，該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句；should+have+done”意思是“本來(lái)應(yīng)該做某事，而實(shí)際沒(méi)做。該對(duì)話意思為：--對(duì)不起，媽媽，我面試又失敗了----噢，那太糟糕了，你應(yīng)該做好充分準(zhǔn)備的。故選D考點(diǎn)：考查考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)【名師點(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是一種本身有一定的詞義，表示說(shuō)話人的情緒、態(tài)度或語(yǔ)氣的動(dòng)詞，但它不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，只能和其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞是每年高考的熱點(diǎn)也是難點(diǎn)，每年單項(xiàng)填空題必考一題。考點(diǎn)集中在：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的基本用法及區(qū)別，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞否定式的用法辨析，“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”的用法區(qū)別等。二、填空17.Hemadeana

tomeforhurtingmyfeelings.參考答案：apology18.對(duì)比填空choose，select，pick，elect1．Shelookedthroughthesuitsand________thecheapestone.2．Please________agoodbookforme.3．Johntriedonseveraljackets,andatlast________averyniceone.4．Washingtonwas________presidentin1787.參考答案：1.selected2.pick/choose3.chose4.elected三、閱讀理解19.AnewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeingstartedbyalocalgovernmentinEasternEngland.Thiscouldendtheworriesofmanyparentsfearfulfortheirchildren’ssafetyontheroads.Untilnowthelocalgovernmenthaveonlybeenpreparedtoprovidebusservicesforchildrenlivingmorethanthreemilesfromtheirschool,orsometimeslessifspecialreasonsexisted.Nowithasbeendecidedthatifagroupofparentsaskforhelpinorganizingtransporttheywillbepreparedtogoahead,aslongasthearrangementwillnotlosemoneyandchildrentakingpartwillbeattendingtheirnearestschool.ThenewplanistobefiredoutthistermforchildrenlivingatMiltonwhoattendImpingtonSchool.Thechildrenlivejustwithinthethree-milelimitandthelocalgovernmentsaidinthepastthattheywouldnotundertaketoprovidefreetransporttotheschool.ButnowtheyhaveagreedtoofferasumofmoneyforabusservicefromMiltontoImpingtonandback,aplanwhichhasthesupportoftheschool’sheadmaster.Between50and60parentshavesaidtheywouldliketheirchildrentotakepart.Finalcalculationshavestilltobecarriedout,butagovernmentofficialhassaidthecosttoparentsshouldbelessthan￡20aterm.TheyhavebeenabletoarrangetheserviceatalowcostbecausethereisalreadyanagreementwiththebuscompanyforabustotakechildrenwholivefurtherawaytoImpington.ThesamebuswouldnowjustmakeonemorejourneytopickuptheMiltonchildren.Theofficialsaidtheywouldgetintouchwithothergroupsofparentswhointhepasthadaskediftransportcouldbeprovidedfortheirchildren,toseeiftheywouldliketotakepartinthenewplan.45.Whatistheaimoftheplan?A.Topreventthestudents’roadaccidentsB.TorelievethetrafficpressureC.TosavetimefortheparentsandstudentsD.Tohelptheparentssavem