廣東省惠州市平安中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

廣東省惠州市平安中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’s________Steveisoftenlateforworkwiththesameexcuse________annoieshisboss.A.what,that

B.that,what

C.that,that

D.which,that參考答案：C2.Obviouslytheonlywaytomakepeoplerealizethatanactionisnormallywrongistopunishthemifthey______it.A.confirm B.undertake C.address D.commit參考答案：D3.Itwasnotuntillateintheevening_____herhusbandarrivedhome.A.which

B.when

C.how

D.that參考答案：D4.Thefoodisnotworth

.A.eat

B.eating

C.toeat

D.beingeaten參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這種食物不值得吃。sth.beworthdoing，為固定用法，意為“某事值得做”。此句式中要用主動(dòng)形式而非被動(dòng)形式。所以不能用D。因此A、C和D是錯(cuò)誤的。此句是指“這食物不值得吃”，因此選B。【點(diǎn)睛】worth的用法小結(jié)。1.worth作形容詞，意為“值（多少錢(qián)）”、“相當(dāng)于……的價(jià)值”或“值得”等。其后通常接表示錢(qián)數(shù)的名詞或相當(dāng)于“價(jià)錢(qián)”的名詞。例如：1)Thisbookwasworthfivefrancsatmost.這本書(shū)最多值五法郎。

2)Theprojectisworth

effortwedevotedtoit.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目值得我們付出的時(shí)間和精力。2.beworth后還可接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，意為“值得做”，應(yīng)使用主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示被動(dòng)意義。但beworth后不能接不定式。3)Ithinkthefilmisworthseeingtwice.我認(rèn)為這部電影值得看兩遍。4)Theproblemisworthconsidering.這個(gè)問(wèn)題值得考慮。3.beworth后還可接名詞形式，意為“值得做”，第4個(gè)句子也可用consider的名詞形式，即：Theproblemisworthconsideration.4.作名詞。作名詞時(shí)，意為“價(jià)值，值……錢(qián)（的東西）”。例如：Whatistheworthoftheoldpainting？這張舊油畫(huà)值多少錢(qián)？5.—Howdoyoulikethenewroommate,Jane?—Sheisatidygirlandlikestohaveeverything______.A.inplace

B.indetail

C.inreality

D.intotal參考答案：A6.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_____toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmnextSunday.A.determined

B.determining

C.

determine

Dtodetermine

參考答案：A7.Hewrotea________reportlastnight.A.two-thousand-words

B.two-thousand-wordC.two-thousands-word

D.two-thousands-words參考答案：B8.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A.when;that

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.that;what參考答案：DD考查notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)及名詞性從句。句意：直到天黑他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他所想的是解決那個(gè)問(wèn)題的正確方法。第一個(gè)空是notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)：itis(was)notuntil+從句+that+主句，故第一個(gè)空用that，第二個(gè)空是what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，在從句中，hethought缺少賓語(yǔ)，was缺少主語(yǔ)，故用兼詞whathethought是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故D項(xiàng)正確。9.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch________.

A.thebest B.best C.better D.thebetter參考答案：D10.

Statisticsshowthatmenhave________aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.

A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

B.twiceseriousaccidentsasmanyC.twiceasmanyseriousaccidents

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice參考答案：C11.

Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewer________theimportanceofknowingEnglish.A.washefullyawareof

B.hewasfullyawareofC.wasfullyheawareof

D.hefullywasawareof參考答案：A12.Hefound____difficult_____himselftogettingupearly.

A.it’s;accustomed;B.it;toaccustomC.it’s;accustomD.it;accustom參考答案：B13. ，sheranoutoftheroom.A.HavingtearsinhereyesandturnedsuddenlyB.Turningsuddenly,withtearsinhereyesC.Withasuddenturn,tearfuleyeD.Withtearsinhereyesandturnedsuddenly參考答案：B14.—Tom,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

—Yes,I________beforeyoucameback,mom.

A.finished

B.havefinished

C.hadfinished

D.finish參考答案：C15.Thelittlegirlstoppedcryingwhenhe_____hispocketandtookoutsomesweets.A.lookedinto

B.divedinto

C.gotinto

D.devotedto參考答案：B略16.Ifhehadnotlosthismoney,he____thepianolastweek.A.wouldbuy

B.hadbought

C.couldhavebought

D.bought參考答案：C17.

Notuntilthetrainpulledintothestation______thathissuitcasewasgone.

A.didhefind

B．hadhefound

C.hehadfound

D.hefound參考答案：A18.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire，breaktheglassandpress___redbutton.”

A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.a；a參考答案：B二、填空19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.impact

B.setting

C.breaking

D.bleed

E.object

F.threatened

G.affect

H.differ

I.frighten

J.industrial

Somescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasingly41

withnoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethataffectsseacreaturescomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlyby

42underwaterexplosions,oceandrilling,andshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethe43

oficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels（分貝）measuredinwater44

fromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundred-twentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofone-hundredninety-fivewouldhavethesame

45.Somescientistshaveproposed

46anoiselimitofone-hundred-twentydecibelsin.oceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoisesatthatlevelcan47andconfusewhales.AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudernoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearsto48andbecomeinfected.Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansounds49toalimitofone-hundred-twentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.Theywanttopreventnoisesfromharmingcreaturesintheocean.

參考答案：20.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換81.Themorecarefulyouare,thebetteryouwilldoinanexam.

=You________becareful_______whentakinganexam.82.Antherdifficultyhasappeared,makingthesituationmorecomplex.=Antherdifficultyhas________

________thesituation,makingitmorecomplex.83.Marywasdesperatetopayoffallherdebtsandhadtoworkdayandnight.=Marywas________

________payingoffallherdebtsandhadtoworkdayandnight84.Thepurposeoftheprojectistoimprovestudents’writingskillsaswellasenlargetheirhorizons.=Thisproject

_____

_____

toimprovestudents’writingskillsaswellasenlargetheirhorizons85.Themanwasfoundguiltyofabusinghisauthorityandgotasentenceoffiveyearsinprison=Foundguiltyofabusinghisauthority,themanwas________

______five______

______.參考答案：81.cannot;enough82.arisenfrom83.wasbenton84.isintended/meant85.condemned/sentencedto;years’imprisonment81.cannot;enough

考查固定句型。Cannot..enough足以做某事；82.arisenfrom

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)arisefrom發(fā)生；83.wasbenton

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Bebenton專(zhuān)心于某事；84.isintended/meant

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Beintendedtodo打算某做事；85.condemned/sentencedto;years’imprisonment考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Besentencedto。。years.被判幾年徒刑。三、閱讀理解21.ThefilmFindingNeverland(《尋找夢(mèng)幻島》)isastoryofmagicandfantasyinspiredbythelifeofJamesBarrie,theauthorofthechildren'sstoryPeterPan.SetinLondonin1904,thefilmfollowsBarrie'screativejourneytobringPeterPantolife,fromhisfirstinspiration(靈感)forthestoryuntiltheplay'sfirstshowingattheDukeofYork'sTheatre.Asthefilmopens,Barriefindshimselfinthemiddleofallartisticcrisis.Unfortunately,Barrieloseshisinspirationandnotevenhiswife,Mary,canre-awakenhiscreativesenses.Strugglingwithwriter'sblock(障礙),BarriemeetstheLlewellynDavisfamilyonelazymorningduringhisdailywalkwithhisdogthroughLondon'sKensingtonGardens.Movedbythefatherlessboys—Jack,George,MichaelandPeter—andtheirbeautifulmother,Barriebeginstotellthemmagicalstoriestopassthetimeduringtheirwalksinthepark.Throughhisplaywright'simaginationBarriechangeshisdogintoadancingbear,sticksintomightyswords,smallhillsintopirate(海盜)ships,kitesintofairiesandtheLlewellynDavisboysinto“TheLostBoysofNeverland”．Astimegoesby,adeeprelationshipdevelopsbetweenBarrieandallthemembersoftheLlewellynDavisfamily.Finally,hearrivesatthepointwherehecan'timaginehislifewithoutthem.Barrieactsasafathertotheboysandguidesthemthroughunimaginablesadness.Atthesametime,Barrie'swriter'sblockdisappearsashe'sinspiredtoputpentopaperandcreatethestoryofPeterPan.Thechildlikeinnocenceofthefourboysleadshimtoimagineaworld—Neverland—wherenooneevergrowsup.It'saplacewherethere'snorealtragedy,andwherethatsenseofjoy—feltonlybyachild—isnevertarnished(失去光澤).PeterPanwasn'tjustafanciful(幻想的)storyaboutcharmingchildren;itwasalsoaboutBarrie'sownwishtonevergrowup.1．ThefilmFindingNeverland________.A．isaboutthereallifeofthewriterJamesBarrieB．wasaboutastorywrittenbyJamesBarriein1904C．isshownin1904forthefirsttimeD．isnotaboutastorywhichcouldhappenintherealworld2．WhatcausedBarrie'sinspirationtocomeback?A．Hiswifere-awokeit.B．HiswalksthroughLondon'sKensingtonGardenswithhisdogeveryday.C．HisdeeprelationshipwiththeLlewellynDavisfamily.D．HecreatedthestorytoPeterPan.3．Accordingtothepassage,________.A．PeterPanisarealstorysetin1904B．Barrie'swriter'sblockdisappearedrightafterhemettheLlewellynDavisfamilyC．Barriebecamethefourboys'fatherlaterD．Barriewantedtobeachildforever參考答案：1.D

2.C 3.D解析：1.D第一句就提到《尋找夢(mèng)幻島》講述的是一個(gè)魔幻故事，因此它不可能是在真實(shí)世界發(fā)生的故事。由第一段第二句可知，該故事發(fā)生的背景是1904年，可排除B、C兩項(xiàng)。2.C由第三段及第四段前兩句可知，巴里與盧埃林·戴維斯一家建立了深厚的關(guān)系，四個(gè)男孩的單純促使巴里創(chuàng)作出了《尋找夢(mèng)幻島》，故選C項(xiàng)。3.D文中并沒(méi)有提及PeterPan創(chuàng)作的具體時(shí)間；巴里靈感的枯竭是在與盧埃林·戴維斯一家建立深厚感情后才得到改善的；巴里后來(lái)只是充當(dāng)了一個(gè)父親的角色，并不是真正成為他們的父親。由短文最后一句可知，答案為D項(xiàng)。

22.Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsible（有責(zé)任的）forhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.MydaughterCarla’sfifth-gradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfecttestscore,shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredanddeclaredfirmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed.Youc