廣東省揭陽市學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省揭陽市學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Suchgoodusehasbeen

hissparetime

hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.

A．madeof;that

B．strengthened;as

C．underlined;in

D．foundin;which參考答案：A2.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．baggage

A.

napkin

B.

native

C.

package

D.

primary2．resign

A．island

B．stops

C．bus

D．houses3．goods

A．cool

B．look

C．foolish

D．food4．climbed

A．stayed

B．limited

C．reached

D．cooked5．northern

A．faith

B．wealth

C.bathe

D．length參考答案：1-5CDBAC3.Youmaydependon

thatyourparentswillhelpyou.

A．them

B．it

C．before

D．me參考答案：B4.WehavebeenseeinggoodcooperationbetweentourismindustriesacrosstheTaiwanStraits______shapesinceJuly,2008.A.taken

B.totake

C.taking

D.beingtaken參考答案：C5.InChina’straditionalcultureandart,thefishandwaterdesignsare____ofprosperity（繁榮）andharvest.A.examples

B.signs

C.marks

D.symbols參考答案：D6.However,duringtheplay,onlysixorsevenpeople____thecharmingmusic.A.weretrulyappreciating

B.trulyappreciateC.aretrulyappreciating

D.trulyappreciating參考答案：A7.

Howwouldyoufeelbeinglockedinthehousealldaywithnooneandnothingfor_____?

A.company

B.camp

C.journey

D.voyage參考答案：A8.---WhyistheteacheralwaysscoldingPeter? ---Becausehetriestogethimself__________amonghisclassmates,andoftenwearsfancyclothes. A.tonotice

B.noticed

C.noticing

D.notice參考答案：B9.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?---_____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

A.Icouldn'tagreemore

B.I'mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon'tthinkso參考答案：A10.Comeon,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.A.asaconvenientlifeas

B.asconvenientalifeasC.asalifeconvenientas

D.convenientasalifeas參考答案：B略11.-WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

-Yes,_______?I'IIgivethemacallrightnow.

A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what參考答案：A12.．Hepromisedtophonemethatafternoon．Iheardnothing,______.

A．furthermore

B．though

C．therefore

D．otherwise參考答案：D略13.Thedeadlineforapplicationsis30April.Doyouthinkyoucan______it?

A.set

B.reach

C.grasp

D.meet參考答案：D略14.—Theyallagree________George.Hastheprojectbeenpassed?—Who________Georgecanmakethefinaldecision?A.except;exceptB.except;besides

C.but;but

D.besides;but參考答案：C解析：all后可加but或except而第二個(gè)分句。whobut為固定搭配為“除他之外還有誰……”15.—What’syourimpressionofourcountry,Lucy?—Honestlyspeaking,it’sreallydifferentfromwhatI____.A.amexpecting

B.wouldexpect

C.expected

D.hadexpected參考答案：C16.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didIrealize

B.didn’tIrealize

C.hadn’tIrealized

D.hadIrealized參考答案：A略17.AnewkindofpowerhousehasbeenbuiltinaparkinBeijing,whichgenerateselectricitybyharvestingenergyfromraindrops,

forsolarenergyonrainydays.A.applying B.hunting C.pushing D.substituting參考答案：D18.

I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you參考答案：C二、填空19.Inrecentyears,learningChinese_____61_____(become)popularamongpeoplearoundtheworld.Lastmonth,IreceivedanemailfrommycousinJackinCanada.Hesaidhewasenthusiastic____62____Chinese,andaskedmetofindhimsomebooks____63____(intend)forChinesebeginners.Iwasverypleasedtodo_____64_____afavor.SoIwentfromonebookstoreto_____65_____,hopingtofindsomethingsuitableforhim.____66____（final）IselectedasetofChinesetextbooksamong____67____(vary)

similarones.ThenIwenttoapostofficetohavethemdeliveredbyairwithoutdelay.Severaldayslater,IreceivedJack’semail,____68____(say)thathereallyappreciatedthebooksIhadsent.I’mverygladthatJackisbeginningtolearnChinesejustlikemanyother_____69_____(foreign)abroad,____70____Iknowitmaybeanenjoyablechallengeforhim.參考答案：61.hasbecome

62.about/over

63.intended

64.him

65.another

66.Finally

67.various

68.saying

69.foreigners

70.but近年來，學(xué)習(xí)漢語成了全世界上很流行的事情。上個(gè)月，我遠(yuǎn)在加拿大的表弟寫信讓我給買漢語書籍，打算開始學(xué)漢語。我轉(zhuǎn)了好多家書店才找到，然后給他寄了過去。盡管我知道那可能對(duì)他來說是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國(guó)人一樣學(xué)漢語了。【61題詳解】hasbecome考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)前面時(shí)間狀語inrecentyears判斷句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，此處Chinese是指“英語”，是不可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，填hasbecome?！?2題詳解】about/over

句意：他說他對(duì)中國(guó)人充滿熱情?？芍鸢笧閍bout/over?！?3題詳解】intended考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是形容詞短語做后置定語修飾名詞books，beintendedfor“為….設(shè)計(jì)的，或者打算的”，填形容詞intended?！?4題詳解】him句意：我很高興幫助他。dosb.afavor給某人以恩惠，幫助某人?？芍鸢笧閔im?！?5題詳解】another考查不定代詞。固定短語：fromone……toanother“從一個(gè)….到另一個(gè)”，填another。句意：于是我從一家書店到另一家書店。【66題詳解】Finally考查副詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知作者一家書店挨一家書店地去找書，所以此處表示終于，最終的意思，填Finally?！?7題詳解】various

句意：在各種各樣的相似的漢語課本中。形容詞修飾名詞，答案為various。【68題詳解】saying考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。從結(jié)構(gòu)分析此處是分詞做狀語，表示伴隨情況。動(dòng)詞say和主語I之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞，填saying。【69題詳解】foreigners

句意：想很多其他的外國(guó)人。用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為foreigners?！?0題詳解】考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意可知前后句內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意：盡管我知道那可能對(duì)他來說是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)，但我真的很高興他開始和其他外國(guó)人一樣學(xué)漢語了?？芍鸢笧閎ut。66.Our_________（知識(shí)）oftheuniverseisgrowingallthetime.67.Heavysmoghashitmanyeastern_________（?。﹔ecently.68.Hewasseriouslyillinbedin_____________（十一月）.69.The____________（美）ofthelakeattractsmanyvisitors.70.Theyhave_________（采訪）morethan100ofthewomenwhoservedinthearmy.71.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttohavefoodwhichhelpedto_______（消化）.72.TheChineseMid-autumnFestivalisafestivalafterwe_______（收獲）crops.73.Healwayshasdifficulty_______（發(fā)音）theword“obvious”correctly.74.Alcoholisusedin________（文化的）andreligiousceremonies,andevenformedicalpurposes.75.Peopleareeagertolearnhowtoeat______（健康地）inrecentyears.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.EThekidsinthisvillageweardirty,raggedclothes.Theysleepbesidecowsandsheepinhutsmadeofsticksandmud.Theyhavenoschool.YettheyallcanchanttheEnglishalphabet,andsomecanmakewords.Thekeytotheirsuccess:20tabletcomputers(平板電腦)droppedoffintheirEthiopianvillageinFebruarybyaU.S.groupcalledOneLaptopPerChild.Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyresearchersanalyzingtheprojectdatasaythey’realreadyamazed.“WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten,”saidMattKeller,whorunstheEthiopiaprogram.Thefastestlearner—andthefirsttoturnononeofthetablets—is8-year-oldKelbesaNegusse.Thedevice’scamerawasdisabledtosavememory,yetwithinweeksKelbesahadfiguredoutitsworkingsandmadethecamerawork.Hecalledhimselfalion,amarkerofaccomplishmentinEthiopia.Withhistablet,KelbasarearrangedthelettersHSROEintooneofthemanyEnglishanimalnamesheknows.Thenhespelledwordsonhisown.“Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable,”saidKeller.Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled“deepreading,”wheretheycanreadtolearn.Itwon’tbeinAmharic,Ethiopia’sfirstlanguage,butinEnglish,whichiswidelyseenasthetickettohigherpayingjobs.62.HowdoestheEthiopiaprogrambenefitthekidsinthevillage?

A.Ittrainsteachersforthem. B.Itcontributestotheirself-study.

C.Ithelpsraisetheirlivingstandards. D.Itprovidesfundsforbuildingschools.63.WhatcanweinferfromKeller’swordsinParagraph3?

A.Theyneedmoretimetoanalyzedata.B.Morechildrenareneededfortheresearch.

C.Heisconfidentaboutthefutureoftheproject.D.Theresearchshouldbecarriedoutinkindergartens.64.ItamazedKellerthatwiththetabletKelbesacould_______.

A.learnEnglishwordsquickly.

B.drawpicturesofanimals.

C.writeletterstoresearchers.

D.makephonecallstohisfriends.65.Whatistheaimoftheproject?

A.ToofferEthiopianshigherpayingjobs.

B.TomakeAmharicwidelyusedintheworld.

C.TohelpEthiopiankidsreadtolearninEnglish.

D.ToassistEthiopiansinlearningtheirfirstlanguage.參考答案：E篇：介紹了一個(gè)使用平板電腦幫助非洲孩子閱讀學(xué)習(xí)的項(xiàng)目。62.答案：B解析：由第三段首句：Thegoalistofindoutwhetherkidsusingtoday’snewtechnologycanteachthemselvestoreadinplaceswherenoschoolsorteachersexist.可知，這個(gè)項(xiàng)目有助于培養(yǎng)他們的自我學(xué)習(xí)能力。故答案選B.其他選項(xiàng)文中未涉及。63.答案：C解析：第三段第三行：WhatIthinkhasalreadyhappenedisthatthekidshavealreadylearnedmorethantheywouldhaveinoneyearofkindergarten.可知，他對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的未來是樂觀的，自信的。64.答案：A解析：由倒數(shù)第二段：Sevenmonthsagohedidn’tknowanyEnglish.That’sunbelievable.可知，Kelbesa學(xué)習(xí)英語的速度是非常快的，故選A項(xiàng)。其他選項(xiàng)文中未提及。65.答案：C解析：從文中最后一段首句：Theprojectaimstogetkidstoastagecalled…wheretheycanreadtolearn.可知，答案為C項(xiàng)。A：為埃塞俄比亞人提供更高薪的工作；B：使Amharic語言在世界上更廣泛的使用；D：幫助埃塞俄比亞人學(xué)習(xí)他們的第一語言；均不是此項(xiàng)目的目的。22.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mygrandson,Daniel,andIhavealwaysbeenveryclose.WhenDaniel’sfatherremarriedafteradivorce,Daniel,whowaseleven,andhislittlesister,Kristie,cametolivewithus.MyhusbandandIweremorethanhappytohavekidsinthehouseagain.

Thingsweregoingalongjustfineuntilthediabetes(糖尿病)I’velivedwithmostofmyadultlifestartedaffectingmyeyes,andthenmoreseriously,mykidneys(腎).Theneverythingseemedtofallapart.

Threetimesaweek,Ihadtogotothehospitaltobehookeduptoadialysismachine(透析機(jī)).Iwasliving,butIcouldn’treallycallitalife---itwasanexistence.Ihadnoenergy.IdraggedmyselfthroughdailychoresandsleptasmuchasIcould.Mysenseofhumorseemedtodisappear.

Daniel,seventeenbythen,wasreallyaffectedbythechangeinme.Hetriedashardashecouldtomakemelaugh,tobringbackthegrandmawholovedtoclownaround(開玩笑)withhim.Eveninmysorrystate,Danielcouldstillbringasmiletomyface.

Butthingswerenotimproving.Afterayearondialysis,myconditionwasdeteriorating(惡化)andthedoctorsfeltthatifIdidn’treceiveakidneytransplantwithinsixmonths,Iwouldsurelydie.NoonetoldDanielthis,butheknew---hesaidallhehadtodowaslookafterme.Totopitoff,asmyconditionworsened,therewasachancethatIwouldbecometooweaktohavethetransplantsurgeryatall,andthentherewouldbenothingtheycoulddoforme.Sowestartedthetenseanddesperatewaitforakidney.

Iwasadamant(堅(jiān)決的)thatIdidn’twantakidneyfromanyoneIknew.Iwouldwaituntilanappropriatekidneybecameavailable,orIwouldliterallydiewaiting.ButDanielhadotherplans.Thetimethathetookmetomydialysisappointments,hedidalittlesecretresearchonhisown.Thenheannouncedhisintentiontome.

“Grandma,I’mgivingyouoneofmykidneys.I’myoungandI’mhealthy…”Hepaused.HecouldseeIwasn’tatallhappywithhisoffer.Hecontinued,almostinwhisper,“Andmostofall,Icouldn’tstanditifyouweren’taround.”Hisfaceworeanexpressionofappealmixedwithdetermination.Hecanbeasstubbornasamule(驢)oncehedecidesonsomething---butI’vebeentoldmanytimesthatIcanout-stubbornanymule!

Weargued.Icouldn’tlethimdoit.Webothknewthatifhegaveuphiskidney,hewouldalsogiveuphislife’sdream;toplayfootball.Itwasallheevertalkedabout.Andhewasgood,too.Danielwasco-captainandstardefensivetackle(防守阻截隊(duì)員)ofhishighschoolteam;heexpectedtoapplyforafootballscholarshipandwaslookingforwardtoplayingcollegefootball.Hejustlovedthesport.

“HowcanIletyouthrowawaythethingthatmeansthemosttoyou?”Ipleadedwithhim.

“Grandma,”hesaidsoftly,“comparedtoyourlife,footballmeansnothingtome.”

Afterthat,Icouldn’targueanymore.Soweagreedtoseeifhewasagooddonor(捐贈(zèng)者)match,andthenwe’ddiscussitfurther.Whenthetestscameback,theyshowedDanielwasaperfectmatch.Thatwasit.IknewIwasn’tgoingtowinthatargument,sowescheduledthetransplant.

Bothsurgerieswentsmoothly.AssoonasIcameoutoftheanesthesia(麻醉),Icouldtellthingsweredifferent.Ifeltgreat!Thenursesintheintensivecareunithadtokeeptellingmetoliebackandbequiet---Iwasn’tsupposedtobethatlively!Iwasafraidtogotosleep,forfearIwouldbreakthespell(魔法)andwakeupthewayIhadbeenbefore.Butthegoodfeelingdidn’tgoaway,andIspenttheeveningjokingandlaughingwithanyonewhowouldlisten.Itwassowonderfultofeelaliveagain.

ThenextdaytheymovedmeoutofICUandontothefloorwhereDanielwasrecuperating(復(fù)原)threedoorsaway.HisgrandfatherhelpedhimwalkdowntoseemeassoonasIwasmovedintomyroom.Whenwesaweachother,wedidnotknowwhattosay.Holdinghands,wejustsatthereandlookedateachotherforalongtime,overwhelmedbythedeepfeelingoflovethatconnectedus.

Finally,hespoke,“Wasitworthwhile,grandma?”

Ilaughedalittleruefully(懊悔).“Itwasforme!Butwasitforyou?”Iaskedhim.

Henoddedandsmiledatme.“I’vegotmygrandmaback.”

AndIhavemylifeback.Itstillamazesme.Everymorning,whenIwakeup,IthankGod---andDaniel---forthismiracle.Amiraclebornofthepurestlove.55.Grandma’sdiabetesbroughtaboutallthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.A.hereyesandherkidneyswereaffected

B.grandmabecamequiteadifferentpersonC.Danielhadtobesentbacktohisfather

D.everythingwasthrownintoconfusion56.Whengrandma