廣東省揭陽市普寧燎原中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省揭陽市普寧燎原中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenfirst downinChengdu，Mariafoundherselfunabletogetusedtothespicyfood.A.settling B.settled C.settles D.tosettle參考答案：A2.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,but

nowhereelse

_____suchabeautifulpalace.A.canyoufind B.youcouldfind C.youcanfind D.

couldyou

find參考答案：A3.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially___________tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.A.designed B.designingC.todesign D.beingdesigned參考答案：A本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。acourse和design之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。故選A。句意：現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)大學(xué)都為一年級(jí)學(xué)生開設(shè)了一門課程，專門幫助他們?cè)趯W(xué)業(yè)和個(gè)人方面取得成功。4.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather

A.permitting

B.topermit

C.permitted

D.permit參考答案：A略5.Theyare_________toeatChinesefoodthoughtheyhavebeeninAmericaforyears.

A.

interested

B.please

C.

content

D.fond參考答案：C6.JoewonthefirstprizeonSundayand,tearsrollingdownhischeeks,

itaturningpointforhim.A.called

B.calling

C.havingcalled

D.tocall參考答案：A略7.Itwasindeedanaccident,butyoumakeitsoundasifIdidit______!A.

onmyown

B.byaccident

C.onpurpose

D.byhand參考答案：C略8.Sinclair’snextcomputer,theZX81,wasanevenbiggerhit,andhiscompany’s___grewby6005overthepreviousyear.

A.allowance

B.receipts

C.finance

D.salary參考答案：B9.Notonly_____thejewelleryshe______beensoldforherhusband'sillnessbutalso

theirhouse.

A.has,has

B.is,has

C.has,is

D./,has參考答案：A10.---Soyoumissedthemeeting.---__________.Igottheretenminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notexactly

B.Notreally

C.Sowhat?

D.Howcome?參考答案：A11.UsingAI,manycompaniesarenowconductingexperimentsthat___possiblejustafewyearsago.A.wouldhavebeen

B.mighthavebeenC.shouldn’thavebeen

D.couldn’thavebeen參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)。句意：很多公司現(xiàn)在使用人工智能進(jìn)行試驗(yàn)，這在幾年前是不可能的。根據(jù)“afewyearsago”可知，此處表示“過去不可能”，應(yīng)該用couldn’thavedone，故D項(xiàng)正確。12.---WhichonewillIchoose?---Well,youcantake_______ofthem;I’llkeepnone.A.both

B.all

C.any

D.either參考答案：B略13.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.

A.setout

B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setup

參考答案：B14.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_______ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.givenout

D.carriedout

參考答案：C略15.—Excuseme,wouldyouplease____mesomegas?

—Sorry,I'veonlyalittleleftinmycar．

A．save

B．share

C．spare

D．spend參考答案：C2.--Youknowwhat?WangWeiwantstobeanotherYaoMingandplayinNBA.--Areyoukidding?Hewillnever_____asuperstar.A.change

B.make

C.turn

D.get參考答案：B略17.Localslivedinrather________conditionsuntilthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.A.precious B.primitiveC.precise D.prior參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳詈苈浜笾钡?949年中華人民共和國的成立。A.precious寶貴的；B.primitive落后的；C.precise精確的；D.prior優(yōu)先的。根據(jù)后文untilthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949.可知，直到1949年中華人民共和國的成立，之前當(dāng)?shù)厝松詈苈浜?，故選B。18.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts

causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：主謂一致解析：根據(jù)動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，句子的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，由此排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，根據(jù)主語與caused的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A項(xiàng)二、單詞拼寫8.Congratulations!Itisreallygreattohearyouhavebeena________intoPekingUniversity.

9.Don'tbejealous!Besidesmoney,Kelly'spromotionmeansmorer________(adutytodealwithsb.orsth.)aswell.

10.Inthisdisaster-hitarea,many________(somewhodoesajobwillinglywithoutbeingpaid)areurgentlyneededtodothereliefwork.

11.Ar________of$2000hasbeenofferedtowhoevercanfindthecluestotheidentityofthekiller.

12.Wearerequestedtogetactivelyinvolvedinthegroupdiscussiontos________(exchange)ideasandinformationwehavecollected.參考答案：8admitted

9responsibility/responsibilities

10

volunteers

11.reward

12.swap

8

句意：祝賀你！聽說你被北京大學(xué)錄取了，真是太好了。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞havebeen，可知謂語動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填admitted。9.句意：不要嫉妒！除了錢，凱利的晉升也意味著更多的責(zé)任。此處名詞作賓語，故填responsibility/responsibilities。10.句意：在這個(gè)受災(zāi)地區(qū)，現(xiàn)在迫切需要許多志愿人員從事救濟(jì)工作。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填volunteers。11.句意：已經(jīng)提供了兩千元的報(bào)酬給找到兇手身份的線索的人。不定冠詞后接單數(shù)名詞，故填reward12.句意：我們被要求積極參與小組討論以交換我們收集到的想法和信息。此處不定式作目的狀語，故填swap。三、閱讀理解20.Toalargedegree，themeasureofourpeaceofmindisdeterminedbyhowmuchweareabletoliveinthepresentmoment．Regardlessofwhathappenedyesterdayorlastyear，andwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow，thepresentmomentiswhereyouare—always!

Weallowpastproblemsandfutureconcernstocontrolourpresentmomentssomuchthatweendupanxious，frustrated，depressed，andhopeless．Weoftenconvinceourselvesfuturewillbebetterthantoday.JohnLennononcesaid，“Lifeiswhat'shappeningwhilewe'rebusymakingotherplans”“Whenwe'rebusymakingotherplans”，ourchildrenarebusygrowingup，thepeoplewelovearemovingawayanddying，ourbodiesaregettingoutofshape．a(chǎn)ndourdreamsareslippingaway．Inshort,wemissoutonlife．

Manypeopleliveasiflifewereadressrehearsalforsomelaterdate．Itisn't．Infact，noonehasaguaranteethatheorshewillbeheretomorrow．Nowistheonlytimewehave．a(chǎn)ndtheonlytimethatwehaveanycontrolover．Whenourattentionisinthepresentmoment．wepushfearfromourminds．Fearistheconcernovereventsthatmighthappeninthefuture—wewon'thaveenoughmoney，ourchildrenwillgetintotrouble．wewillgetoldanddie，whatever．

Tostruggleagainstfear，thebeststrategyistolearntobringyourattentionbacktothepresent．MarkTwainsaid，“Ihavebeenthroughsometerriblethingsinmylife．someofwhichactuallyhappened．”Idon'tthinkIcansayitanybetter．Practicekeepingyourattentiononthehereandnowandyoureffortswillpayoff．

53．Thepurposeofthispassageistotellreaders

A．peoplewhoarebusymakingplansarelivingactively

B．howtohelpothersovercomefear

C．weoughttolearntoliveinthepresentmoment

D．someonewhoonlyenjoysthepresenttimeusuallywasteshistimeblindly54．Itimpliesfromthepassagethat

A．manypeopleknowhowtofightagainstfear

B．itisn'tnecessarytofearforfuture

C．youcangainmorehappinessbyputtingoffyourpleasure

D．somepeoplemakeplansfortheirchildrentoimprovetheirlives55．“Manypeopleliveasiflifewereadressrehearsal”suggeststhat

．

A．theyalwayswishtobe