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廣東省揭陽市盤東中學(xué)2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?--Yes.I________itintwentyminutes.
A.amfinishing
B.finished
C.wiltfinish
D.finish參考答案:B2.Radiumsalts,whichhavebeenfoundto_______inbones,giverisetocancersofthebone.A.pickup
B.buildup
C.keepup
D.pullup參考答案:B3.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof________mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.
why B.what C.how D.which參考答案:B4.Theplane_________at7∶00p.m,soIhavetobeattheairportby6∶40atthelatest.
A.hasleft
B.isgoingtoleave
C.leaves
D.willhaveleft參考答案:C略5.Generally,conveniencefoods______arealreadypreparedforcookingare______ingrocerystores.A.where;accessible
B.which;availableC.that;enjoyable
D.what;approachable參考答案:B6.In1995,thefilmClueless,basedonJaneAusten’sEmma,was_______.Areleased
Bpublished
Cbroadcast
Dmaintained參考答案:A7.
—ThankyouverymuchforyourtimelyhelpwhenIwasintrouble.
—______A.It’smyduty.
B.Withpleasure.
C.Mypleasure.
D.Nevermind.參考答案:C8.Thenewswimmingpoolis
theoldone.A.thetwothirdssizeof
B.twothirdsasbigasC.twothirdsasmuchas
D.a(chǎn)stwothirdsbigas參考答案:B9.----Whycan’twehaveashowertonight?
----Aheavytruck______thepipesandthey_________.A.damaged;arerepaired
B.damaged;arebeingrepairedC.hasdamaged;arebeingrepaired
D.hasdamaged;arerepaired參考答案:C略10.---DidProfessorWangsayanythingthat_____youespecially?---Itwasreallyboring.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appealedto
B.attachedtoC.referredto
D.adaptedto參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞詞組。A.appealedto對---有吸引力,呼吁,上訴;B.attachedto附屬于;C.referredto提到,談到,參考;D.adaptedto適應(yīng)于。上句:王教授講了一些特別吸引你的事情嗎?下句:真的是令人人厭煩。事實上他的整個演講我都在睡覺。故選A。11.Parentshavetobeabletotobe
,togowiththeirkids,andalsogivethemtheroomtogrow. A.flexible
B.strict
C.responsible
D.careful參考答案:A12.Theyliveonabusymainroad.______mustbeverynoisy.
A.There
B.It
C.This
D.They參考答案:B13.Themoviewassoterrifyingthatshekepthereyes____________throughmostofit.
A.covering
B.covered
C.havingcovered
D.beingcovered
參考答案:B略14._____aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere
B.SuchcuriousthecouplewereC.Socuriouswerethecouple
D.Suchcuriouswerethecouple參考答案:C15.MygoodfriendRosewenttothepartywithherhusband,________ahappyeveningofwine,foodandsong.A.expecting
B.toexpectC.expected
D.havingexpected參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞作狀語的用法。由“去”和“期盼”兩個動作之間無連接詞出現(xiàn)可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞,又因為兩個動作同時發(fā)生,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。16.Theheadmasterwillnotpermitthechangeinthecourse,nor_____itathought.A.doesheevengive B.heevengives C.willheevengive
D.hewillevengive參考答案:C二、填空17.TimCook,theCEOofApple,showedofftheir__61___(new)device,theAppleWatch.Mr.CooksaiditwasthemostpersonaldevicethatApple
__62_(create).TheAppleWatchisaverysmallcomputerapersonwearsonhisorherwrist.Itcandomanyofthesamethings_63_
aniPhone.Theappsarecustomized(定制)forthewatch.Itisdifferentthanjustseeing__64_
isonyourphone.Likeaphone,youwillbeabletoreceive__65__(call)onyourwrist.Mr.Cooksmiledwhile_66
(describe)this.“I'vebeenwantingtodothissinceIwasfiveyearsold,”hesaid.“Thedayis67
(eventual)here.”ThewatchesarrivedinstoresinlateApril.Theyaresoldatdifferentprices,beginningat$349.Mr.Cooksaidthehigh-endmodel,theone_68
(make)of18-karatgold,isthousandsofdollars.
OneproblemwithAppleWatchisthatyouneedaniPhoneonyourbody,ornearby,69
(get)thiswatchtofunctionfully.Likeaphone,italsoneedstobechargedeachnight.Itremainstobeseenwhetherpeoplereallywanttocarrybothasmartphone70asmartwatch.參考答案:61.newest;
62.hadcreated; 63.as; 64.what;
65.calls; 66.describing;
67.eventually; 68.made; 69.toget; 70.and18.HunterAdamsspentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems,andhewasunhappy.Whenhelefthospital,hewenttoMedicalSchoolinVirginia,USA,wherehedidthingsina___61___(difference)way.Forexample,whenhevisitedhispatients,heworeshirtswith___62___(flower)ontheminanefforttomakethemlaugh.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospital,puttingaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolook___63___aclown(小丑).Adamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneed___64___(much)thanmedicine,trying___65___(help)themnotonlyaspatients,butalsoaspeople.Whenhefinishedmedicalschool,heopenedhisownhospitalcalled"TheGesundheitInstitute".Hewanted___66___tobeaplacewithaspecialwayof___67___(communicate)withsickpeople.In1998,UniversalPictures___68___(produce)afilmaboutHunterAdams.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm,RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,"Hunterisa___69___(true)warmperson,believingthatpatientsneedadoctor____70____isafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim."參考答案:61.different
62.flowers
63.like
64.more
65.tohelp
66.it
67.communicating
68.produced
69.truly
70.who/that本文記敘文,講述HunterAdams認(rèn)為病人不僅僅需要藥物治療,更多需要像朋友一樣的關(guān)懷,因而專門開了一家醫(yī)院?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:離開醫(yī)院之后,他去了弗吉尼亞州的一所醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)校,在那里他做的事情不同。修飾名詞用形容詞,故用different?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)他去看病人的時候,他穿有花的T恤,為了博病人一笑。With后接名詞作賓語,flower為可數(shù)名詞,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式flowers。【63題詳解】考查介詞。句意:他花了大量的時間與醫(yī)院的兒童呆在一起,鼻子上帶著一個紅鼻子看起來像一個小丑。本句為短語looklike,故用like?!?4題詳解】考查比較級。句意:他認(rèn)為醫(yī)院里的病人需要的不僅僅是藥物,需要作為一個正常人,不僅僅是病人來幫助他們。由于有than,故為比較級,故用more。【65題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他認(rèn)為醫(yī)院里的病人需要的不僅僅是藥物,需要作為一個正常人,不僅僅是病人來幫助他們。本句為短語trytodosth努力做某事,故用tohelp?!?6題詳解】考查代詞。句意:他希望自己的醫(yī)院是與病人特殊交流的一個地方。分享文章可知,本句講述Adams為自己醫(yī)院的定位,指代前文出現(xiàn)的TheGesundheitInstitute,故用代詞it。【67題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他希望自己的醫(yī)院是與病人特殊交流的一個地方。Of后接名詞ing形式,故用communicating。【68題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:1998年,環(huán)球動畫公司制作了一部電影叫HunterAdams。分析句子可知,本句缺乏謂語,produce與其主語為主謂關(guān)系,陳述過去事情,故用一般過去時,故用produced?!?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意:Hunter是一個非常溫暖的人,他知道病人需要的是一個像朋友一樣的醫(yī)生。修飾形容詞warm用副詞,故用truly?!?0題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:Hunter是一個非常溫暖的人,他知道病人需要的是一個像朋友一樣的醫(yī)生。分析句子可知,isafriend為限制性定語從句修飾先行詞doctor,從句缺乏主語,故用who或者that。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,請從以下選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題,選項中有一項是多余選項。A.BeinaGoodMoodB.Don’tTrytoMultitaskC.Don’tBreaktheSignalD.StayFocusedontheRoadE.KeepYourVehicleinGoodConditionF.DrinkingandDrivingHasFatalConsequencesTrafficSafetyTipsIfyouareamongthosewhothinkthattrafficsafetytipsaresomethingthatneedtobegiventochildrenandnotadults,youaresoveryyoung.Beinganadult,itisourresponsibilitytosetagoodexampleforothers.Rememberwhenyouaredrivingacarwithyourteenagedsonordaughtersittingnexttoyou,heorsheiswatchingyouandobservinghowyoudrive.Somakesurethatyoufollowallthenecessarytrafficrulestosetagoodexample.Someoftheeffectivetrafficsafetytipsarementionedbelow.PutYourSeatBeltOnThefirstthingthatyouaresupposedtodo,andmakesurethatothersinthecaralsodo,istoputyourseatbelton.Incasethereisachildinthecarbetweentheageof4and8,aboosterseat(兒童座椅)shouldbeusedassafetybeltsarenotmeantforsmallchildrenandcannotprotectthemincaseofaccidents.Kidsundertheageof12shouldneversitonthefrontseat.54.
_________________ks5uDoyoudrive,listentomusic,eatyoursandwichandspeakonthephoneallatthesametime?Ifyoudothis,youarenotdisplayingyoursuperpowersbutallowingmultiplethingstodistractyou.Onceyouaredriving,beitaloneorwithyourfriendsandfamily,youareresponsibleforeveryonepresentinthecar.Sostopdoingotherthingsandfocusondrivingsafe.55.
_________________Teenagersandyoungadultsespecially,don’trealizetheriskstheyareputtingthemselvesinto.Alcoholinfluencesyourmoodandmindandmaynotgiveyouthejudgmentandcontrolthatyouneedtohavewhendrivingsafe.Evensmokingshouldbeavoidedanddrugsshouldnotbeconsumedifyouareplanningtodrive.56.
_________________Drivingunderpressurewithyourmindoccupiedwithissuesatworkorathomewouldeasilyallowyoutodistractyourmindofftheroadleadingtoanaccident.Somakesurethatyoudon’tletthethingsoutsideyourcaraffectyouwhenyouare
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