廣東省梅州市五福中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市五福中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearethousandsofvisitors________infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.A.waited

B.towait

C.waiting

D.wait參考答案：C2.Thesinger’sflightwas

duetobadweather,resultingintheshow

.A.putout;tobecanceled

B.putaside;tobecanceledC.putoff;beingcanceled

D.putaway;beingcanceled參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞短語及非謂語動詞。句意，由于壞的天氣，這位歌手的飛機被延期了，導(dǎo)致了演出被取消。putout滅火putoff延期，故第一個空用putoff；第二個空，表示正在進(jìn)行，且cancel與其邏輯主語“theshow”之間是被動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式，故選C項。3.Moreattentionshouldbepaid_____oureducation.

A.todevelop

B.todeveloping

C.fordeveloping

D.fordevelopment參考答案：B4.—Whattookyousolong?—Igotlost.Ihaveno____ofdirection.A.sense B.ability

C.knowledge D.feeling參考答案：A略5.Wecanneverexpect______bluerskyunlesswestop______industrialwastegoinginto_____atmosphere.A.a;the;the

B.the;the;the

C.a;/;the

D.the;/;/參考答案：A6.Ifhe

myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.

A.followed

B.shouldfollow

C.hadfollowed

D.wouldfollow參考答案：C7.–What’sthematter?Youreyeslookred.

--Myeyeshaven’t______thenewglassyet.A．a(chǎn)ppliedto

B．a(chǎn)djustedto

C．a(chǎn)ccessedto

D．a(chǎn)pproachedto參考答案：B8.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.

A.dodevote B.don’tdevoteC.devoting D.notdevoting參考答案：A提示:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知:Ifyouhaveajob是條件狀語從句;此空及后面是祈使句,do表強調(diào)。

9.Therearetreesandflowersalongbothsidesoftheroad______ourschool.Aleadingto

Bdefeated

Cwon

Dgained參考答案：A10.ThestoryisaboutanoldvillagerandhissonslivinginWestChina,_________travellingbeyondthemountainintheirlife.A.noneofthem

B.noneofwhom

C.neitherofthem

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：A試題分析：考查獨立主格。句意：這個故事是關(guān)于一個年老的村民和他的兒子，他們都沒有去過山外。Noneofthem與travelling構(gòu)成獨立主格，故選A項。11.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecisionatthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

A.tobemade B.beingmadeC.made D.havingbeenmade參考答案：A提示:考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)第一句“inhalfanhour”可知,會議還沒有開始,因此決定還沒有做出,只是將要做出,故排除B、C、D三項;動詞不定式表將來,符合題意。句意為:“半小時后我們將舉行一次會議,在會議上將要做出的決定會影響我們公司的將來。”故選A項。

12.Notuntil________school________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem.A．theyleft；didtheyrealizeB．didtheyleave；didtheyrealizeC．theyleft；hadtheyrealizedD．theyleft；theyrealized參考答案：8.【答案】A考查倒裝句式。句意為：直到他們離開學(xué)校后，他們才意識到他們的老師多么愛他們。notuntil引導(dǎo)的狀語位于句首時，主句要用部分倒裝語序?！窘馕觥?3.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______educationallevelandbackground.

A.accordingto

B.

regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.

intermsof參考答案：B14.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.savedwasteachers’energywasteachers’energysavedteachers’energywassavedwassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B15.AsaChinesecitizen,weshoulddoeverything__________thelawallthetime.

A.at

B.to

C.within

D.for參考答案：考查介詞的用法。withinthelaw是“合法，在法律規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi)”略12._____andthenyourspokenEnglishwillimproverapidly.A.ListenandpracticemoreB.TolistenandtopracticemoreC.ListeningandpracticingmoreD.Tolistenandpracticemore參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。YearsagoinScotland,theClarkfamilyhadadream.Clarkandhiswifeworkedand36

,makingplansfortheirninechildrenandthemselvestotravelto37

.Ithadtakenyears,andtheyhad38

savedenoughmoneyandhadgotpassports(護(hù)照)and39

forthewholefamilytotheUnitedStates.Theentirefamilywasfilledwith40

abouttheirnewlife.

41

,sevendaysbeforetheirdeparture,theyoungestsonwasbittenbyadog.Thedoctorseweduptheboybuthe42

ayellowsheetontheClarks’frontdoor.43

thepossibilityofrabies(狂犬病),theyshouldbequarantined(隔離)forfourteendays.Thefamily’s44

wasdestroyed.TheywouldnotbeabletomakethetriptoAmericaastheyhad45

.Thefather,filledwithdisappointmentand46

,hurriedtothedocktowatchtheshipleave—withouttheClarkfamily.47

ofdisappointmentcametothefather.Fivedays48

,thetragicnewsspreadthroughoutScotland—themightyTitanichadsunk.Theunsinkableshiphadsunk,49

manyliveswithit.TheClarkfamilyshouldhavebeenonthatship,50

becausethesonhadbeenbittenbythedog,theywere51

inScotland.WhenMr.Clarkheardthenews,he52

hissonandthankedhimforsavingthefamily.HethankedGodforsavingtheirlivesandturning53

hehadfeltwasa(n)54

intoablessing.Althoughwemaynotalwaysunderstand,allthings55

forareason.36.A.spent

B.counted

C.saved

D.played37.A.America

B.Europe

C.Japan

D.Africa38.A.instantly

B.obviously

C.originally

D.finally39.A.cars

B.ships

C.tickets

D.rooms40.A.creativity

B.excitement

C.surprise

D.imagination41.A.However

B.Besides

C.Instead

D.Otherwise42.A.signed

B.brought

C.hung

D.raised43.A.Apartfrom

B.Inspiteof

C.Asfor

D.Becauseof44.A.passport

B.ship

C.house

D.dream45.A.imagined

B.planned

C.admitted

D.claimed46.A.tension

B.courage

C.anger

D.doubt47.A.Information

B.Tears

C.Letters

D.News48.A.later

B.after

C.late

D.over49.A.saving

B.leaving

C.taking

D.killing50.A.so

B.or

C.and

D.but51.A.leftbehind

B.givenout

C.turnedaway

D.takenover52.A.envied

B.called

C.blamed

D.hugged53.A.when

B.what

C.that

D.why54.A.sacrifice(犧牲)

B.experience

C.comedy

D.misery(痛苦)55.A.remain

B.disappear

C.happen

D.exist

參考答案：36-40CADCB

41-45ACDDB46-50CBACD51-55ADBDC略三、閱讀理解18.語法填空Imetmystep-momforthefirsttimewhenImovedtoAmerica.ThatnightbeforeIwenttobedshecametomyroom,__26__wasthefirstroomIhadeverhadformyown.Shetoldmeshewasgladtohavemeandthatshe__27__(take)goodcareofme.BecauseIwasnevershownaffection__28__achild,Ididnotknowhow_29__(react）,soIjuststaredather.Tothisday,Ihaveahardtime__30__(let)othersbeaffectionatetowardsme.Sheaskedmeforahug,butIdidnotknowwhat__31__word“hug”meant.So,Ijustlookedather__32__aquestioningexpressiononmyface.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Shecalledmyfatherintotheroomandaskedhimtoexplaintomewhatshemeant.WhenhedidIlookedatmynewstep-momandwondered__33__shewantedtohugme.Shethentoldmeitwasbecauseshelovedmeandyouhugpeoplewhenyoulovethem.SosheopenedherarmswideandtimidlyIopened__34__andwehugged.

ThatwasmyveryfirsthugandIwaselevenyearsoldatthattime.I’mtwenty-threeyearsoldnowand,__35__(thank),Ihavereceivedmanyhugssincethen.參考答案：26.which

27.wouldtake

28.as

29.toreact

30.letting31.the

32.with

33.why

34.mine

35.thankfully19.Preschool-agedchildrenwhocanfocusonaparticulartaskforanextendedperiodoftimehavea50percentgreaterchanceofgraduatingfromcollege,accordingtoanewstudyfromOregonStateUniversity.Observing430preschoolers,researchersaskedparentstoratetheirchildrenbasedonsocialandbehavioralskills,suchas“playswithasingletoyforlongperiodsoftime”or“childgivesupeasilywhendifficultiesareencountered.”Additionally,inordertofindoutthechangeshappeningonthem,thechildren’sreadingandmathskillswereassessedatage7andagainatage21.Whatresearchersdiscoveredwasthattheabilitytopayattentionandfollowdirectionsmaybemorecriticalthanacademicabilitiestooverallacademicsuccess.“Thereisabigpushnowtoteachchildrenearlyacademicskillsatthepreschoollevel,”saidMeganMcClelland,anearlychilddevelopmentresearcheratOregonStateandleadauthorofthestudy,inanewsrelease.“Ourstudyshowsthatthebiggestpredictorofcollegecompletionwasn’tmathorreadingskills,butwhetherornottheywereabletopayattentionandfinishtasksatage4.”Parentswhosechildrenratedhigheronattentionspanandpersistenceattheageof4hadanearly50percentgreaterchanceofcompletingtheircollegedegreebyage25,accordingtothestudy.Fortunately,asMcClellandnotedinthenewsrelease,thesesocialandbehavioralskillscanbetaught,andtheearlieradultsstepintoguidethestudent,thegreaterchancesachildhastosucceedacademically.“Academicabilitycarriesyoualongway,buttheseotherskillsarealsoimportant,”McClellandsaid.“Increasingly,weseethattheabilitytolisten,payattention,andcompleteimportanttasksiscrucialforsuccesslaterinlife.”66.Fromthepassageweknow_______.A.preschoolchildrencanfocusonthingsforalongtime.B.preschoolchildren’sperformancecanreflecttheirfuture.C.themorepreschoolersplaytoys,themoreli