廣東省梅州市廣東省一級中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析

廣東省梅州市廣東省一級中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tworry.Afterlunchwewill_______discussingtheproblem.

A.getdownto

B.putforwardto

C.getcloseto

D.focusonto參考答案：A2.I_________alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident________.A.wasgoing;occurred

B.went;wasoccurring

C.went;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：A3.Thoughhisfacesuggestedthatthere____nothingserious,thedoctorstillsuggestedhe____inbedforafewdays.A.was,stay

B.was,stayed

C.be,stayed

D.be,stay參考答案：A考查時態(tài)。第一個suggest是“表明，暗示”的意思，賓語從句中用陳述語氣；第二個suggest是“建議”的意思，其后的賓語從句中用虛擬語氣，由“should+動詞原形”構(gòu)成，should可以省略。故選A。4._____madeherparentsworriedalot.A.Hernottocomeback

B.Nothertocomeback

C.Hernotcomingback

D.Nothercomingback參考答案：C解析：此句考查-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語,其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。5.—I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou,mum.—Sorry,darling,butthefilmisforadultsonly.

A.admitted B.intendedC.promised D.permitted參考答案：B提示:根據(jù)題意,此處表示“為……而準(zhǔn)備的”,beintendedfor意為“打算給……,打算讓……用”。admit“承認(rèn),允許進(jìn)入”;promise“承諾”;permit“允許”。

6.________youeatthecorrectfoods________beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A．Onlyif;

willyou

B．Onlyif;

youwill

C．Unless;willyou

D．Unless;

youwill參考答案：A7.Someelderpeopledon'tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan't_____somuchnoise.A.experience

B.tolerate

C.affect

D.receive參考答案：B8.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof

B.was;quantitiesofC.was;agoodmany

D.were;aquantityof參考答案：D9.---Jack,________haveyoubeenawayfromyourhometown?---SincetheendoflastFebruary．

A．howlong

B．howsoon

C．howfar

D．howoften參考答案：A略10.---Doyoufishoften?---DoIwhat?My______ofhearingisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.A.skill

B.sense

C.idea

D.thought參考答案：B11.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B12.Althoughhergrandmahadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe______died.A.slightly

B.approximately

C.eventually

D.directly參考答案：C13.Neverbefore_____thisopportunity---don’tmissit.A.wehavehad

B.havewehad

C.wehad

D.didwehave參考答案：B14.---Youseemusedtosleepinginthestreet.

---Oh,no.______,Ihateit,butIhavenowheretogoforshelter.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Onthecontrary

C.Itdepends

D.Generallyspeaking

參考答案：B15.

_____thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.Yourhavingread

B.Whilereading

C.Ifread

D.Whenyouread參考答案：D16.Theplayers_______fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.A.selecting

B.toselect

C.having

selected

D.selected參考答案：D17.----Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.----Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast

D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：A18.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A.tobebreathed

B.tobreathe

C.breathing

D.beingbreathed參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Haveadreamisofgreatimportance.Yourdreamsareordinaryandrealistic.IhopeIwillbeadmittedintoatopuniversityandbecomeagooddoctorafterIwillgraduatefromuniversity.IhopedonedayIcanfindacureforcancer.ThoselovemeandthosewhomIlovewillbehealthandlivehappilyeveryday.Torealizemydreams,Iwilltakemoreexercisestobuildupmybody.Iwilltrymybesttofocustimeandenergytomystudy.Imustworkhardatmylessonsorbefullypreparingfortheentranceexam.參考答案：Haveadreamisofgreatimportance.Yourdreamsareordinaryandrealistic.IhopeIwillbe

Having

MyadmittedintoatopuniversityandbecomeagooddoctorafterIwillgraduatefromuniversity.I

去掉hopedonedayIcanfindacureforcancer.Those∧lovemeandthosewhomIlovewillbehope

whohealthandlivehappilyeveryday.Torealizemydreams,Iwilltakemoreexercisestobuildupmyhealthy

exercisebody.Iwilltrymybesttofocustimeandenergytomystudy.Imustworkhardatmylessonsor

on

andbefullypreparingfortheentranceexam.prepared三、閱讀理解20.

Peopleoftenusegesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthegesturescanbeunderstoodindifferentways.Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.

Sodoeslaughterorcrying.

Fearisanotheremotion(情感)thatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.

InChineseandinEnglishliterature,aphraselike“hewentpaleandbegantotremble”suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidorhehasjustgotaverybigshock.

However,“heopenedhiseyeswide”isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEnglishitmeanssurprise.InChinese,surprisecanbedescribedinaphraselike“theystretchedouttheirtongues!”“Stretchingoutyourtongue”inEnglishisaninsulting(侮辱的,無禮的)gestureorexpressesstrongdislike.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferintheirabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelings.

ExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareusuallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,

anger,

loveandhappinessonpeople’sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertounderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Wecaneasilyunderstandwhatpeople’sgesturesmean.B.Itisdifficulttotellwhatpeople’sgesturesreallymeansometimes.C.Gesturescanbeunderstoodbymostpeoplebutwordsarenot.D.Wordscanbebetterunderstoodbyolderpeople.60.People’sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstoodindifferentculturesbecause______.A.peoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentmeaningsaboutsomefacialexpressionsB.peoplespeakingdifferentlanguageshavedifferentfacialexpressionsC.peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentinterpretations(解釋)D.peopleofdifferentsexesmayunderstandagesturedifferently61.Fromthepassage,

wecanconclude(得出結(jié)論)that______.A.wordsareoftenmoredifficulttounderstandthangesturesB.gesturescanbemoreeffectivelyusedthanwordstoexpressfeelingsC.gesturescanbeusedtoexpressfeelingsD.gesturesareusedasfrequentlyaswordstoexpressfeelings62.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe______.A.Gestures

B.Feelings

C.CultureandUnderstanding

D.GesturesandFeelings

參考答案：21.WhenIwas12yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatotaloutsiderandbullied(欺凌)atschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown.ButbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theopportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeellikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIshared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmypurposeinlifewouldbetoreachouttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthattheauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.OneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthorsoIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschoolandathome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefortheauthorsIloved,iswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportunitytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.Youneverknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.4.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenhewas12yearsold?A.Hetookpartinvolunteerwork. B.Hedroppedoutofschool.C.Hebecameafull-timewriter. D.Hesufferedschoolbullying.5.Whatdidtheauthorgainthroughthevolunteerwork?A.Itmadehimpopularinhistown.B.Ithelpedhimmakemorefriends.C.Ithelpedhimunderstandthemeaningoflife.D.Ithelpedtoshapehisdreamcareer.6.Whydidtheauthorchoosewritingashiscareer?A.Hewasinspiredbyotherteenagers.B.Hewantedtomakeapositivedifferencetothelivesofteenagers.C.Hewantedtobecome