高中英語北師大版Unit16Stories 課時作業(yè)

課時作業(yè)(一)Unit16Stories閱讀理解Ifyou’reagirlbetweentheagesof7and17，andyou’rehopingtomeetnewfriends，jointheCircleofFriendsClub，whichoffersasafeenvironmentforyounggirlstomeetfriendsoftheirownagesontheInternet.Thesiteprotectstheemailaddressesofitsmembersandallowsgirlstosendmassemailstomanyfriendsattheclubhasmembersfromeverywhere，friendscanbemadelocally，nationallyoraroundtheworld.Ithasaspecial，interestsearchsothatgirlswhoare，forexample，interestedinsportscanfindotherfriendsthathavethesamecancreatetheirownpageatCircleofFriendswheretheycanintroduceotherstotheirfamilymembersortheirfriends.Thosewhowouldliketojointheclubneedtopay$12perleastyou’llfeelsafeknowingthatyourdaughter’sprivacy(隱私)iswellprotected’salsoashortlistofrules，andiftherulesarebroken，thememberwillnotbeacceptedanymore.Rulesaregeneral：Theclubisonlyforgirlswhoarebetweentheagesof7andmuststayactiveintheclub—thatis，youmustsendatleastonelettertooneofyourpenfriendseveryreportedforusingrudewordsintheirletterswillbebanned.Nooneisallowedtoputemailaddresses，lastname，thephonenumberorthenameofschoolin’salsoagainsttherulestoaskamembertocontact(聯(lián)系)anothermemberoutsideofthememberneedstogettheokayfromtheirparentstobecomeamemberattheCircleofFriendsalsoaskthatyoudon’ttakeonmorepenfriendsthanyoucanactuallywriteto.Girlslookingforfriendswon’tfindasafersitethantheCircleofFriendsaddition，they’llhaveachancetomeetothergirlsfromaroundtheworld，learnabouttheircultures，andstartupfriendshipsthatcouldlastforever.語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章主要為7至17歲的女孩介紹了一個交友網(wǎng)站。1．WhatdoweknowabouttheCircleofFriendsClub?A．Girlsfindithardtofollowmostofitsrules.B．Mostofitsmembersarefromforeigncountries.C．Eachofitsmembersownsjustoneemailaddress.D．Girlswiththesamehobbiescanfindeachothereasilyhere.解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的Ithasaspecialinterestsearch...thathavethesameinterest可知，有相同愛好的女孩在這里很容易找到彼此。答案：D2．TheCircleofFriendsClubaimsat________.A．girlswhoneedhelpwiththeirprivacyB．girlswho’dliketomakefriendsonlineC．thosewhohavetroublemakingfriendsD．thosewhohopetofindtheirlostfriends解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的內(nèi)容可知，theCircleofFriendsClub旨在幫助那些7至17歲的女孩在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上結交朋友，故B項說法正確。答案：B3．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthemoneytheclubchargeseveryyear?A．Itshouldbefreeofcharge.B．Itisawasteofmoney.C．Itisworththemoney.D．Itchargestoomuch.解析：推理判斷題。由第四段中的Atleastyou’llfeelsafeknowingthatyourdaughter’sprivacyiswellprotectedhere可知，作者認為給該交友俱樂部所交的費用是值得的。答案：C4．Howisthetextorganized?A．Topic—Argument—ExplanationB．Opinion—Discussion—DescriptionC．Examples—Discussion—ConclusionD．Introduction—Description—Conclusion解析：篇章結構題。文章第一段先是對theCircleofFriendsClub進行了簡單介紹，然后詳細介紹了其特點、規(guī)定等，在最后一段中對全文進行了總結。答案：DAsanEnglishteacher，I’vebeenluckyenoughtotraveltomanycountriesalloverthe’veseenpeoplecelebratingeverythingfromthearrivalofnewbabiestothedeliveryofnew’veattendedweddings，partiesandreligiouscelebrationsincountriessuchasArgentinaandJapan，andI’venoticedthatgold—themetalorthecolourofit—isalwayspartofculturalevents，traditionsandcelebrations.Itmakesmewonder：Whydopeoplelovegold?Forsomepeople，goldseemstobeastatus(地位)businessmanDattaPhugelovesgoldsomuchthathe’sevenboughtashirtmadeofgoldatacostof$250,’mnotsureI’dspendsomuchmoneyonashirt，wouldyou？ButDattaPhugehashisexplains，“SomepeoplewanttoownanAudiorachoosegold.”Forotherpeople，goldisanpriceofgoldgenerallyincreasesovertimeandinEuropeanmarkets，itreachedeven$1,500perouncein2023.Andformanypeople，afamilyheirloom(傳家寶)bringstogetherstatusandmotherhasagoldbracelet(手鐲)thatwasgiventoherbyhergrandmotherwho，inturn，inheriteditfromherown’squiteaheavypieceandprobablyworthquitealotofitsmentalvalueisgreaterthanitsvaluein’sabeautifulobjectthatholdsmanyfamilythetimecomes，mymumwillgivethebracelettome，andoneday，I’llpassitontotheyoungergeneration.Therefore，statusandinvestmentaregoodreasonstovalue，IthinkthattherealreasonwhypeoplelovegoldisthatitcanbemadeintobeautifulaboutTutankhamen’sdeathyoueverseenanythingsobeautiful?Peoplelovegoldbecauseitholdstheirminds，theirimaginationsand，aboveall，theirhearts.語篇解讀不同文化背景的人們都喜愛黃金或金色的東西。它既是身份的象征，又可以作為投資的對象，更重要的是，它還承載著人們美好的想象和記憶。5．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat________.A．theauthorhastraveledtomanycountriesB．peopleallovertheworldlovegoldC．therearemanywaystousegoldD．peoplecelebratealmosteverything解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段提到的地點、場合和人們在很多時候使用黃金的事實，都指向了文章的話題：“Peoplelovegold.”第二段“Itmakesmewonder：Whydopeoplelovegold？”起到了承上啟下的作用。對比選項，B項正確。答案：B6．DattaPhugeboughtashirtmadeofgoldbecause________.A．peopletherelovegoldsomuchB．helovesthiskindofshirtC．goldisastatussymboltohimD．heisasuccessfulbusinessman解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Somepeople...gold.”一句，可知DattaPhuge不像其他人那樣通過買豪車，而是通過擁有黃金來展示自己是有錢人的身份。答案：C7．Accordingtothepassage，inEurope，goldcouldbe________perouncein2023.A．$1,450 B．$1,500C．$1,550 D．$1,600解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Thepriceofgold...markets，itreachedeven$1,500perouncein2023.”一句，可知金價一直在上漲，2023年是$1,500,2023年應該低于這個價格，所以A項正確。答案：A8．Thegoldbraceletistheheirloomfortheauthor’sfamilymainlybecause________.A．it’sworthalotofmoneyB．itbringsstatusandinvestmentC．it’sabeautifulobjectD．itholdsfamilymemories解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Butitsmentalvalue...memories.”可知D項正確。答案：DEversinceshewasalittlegirl，KatieStaglianoknewhowtomakethingsgrow.Fouryearsago，Katieplantedtheseedling(秧苗)fora40-poundcabbagethatwouldendupmakingmealsforhundredsofhungrypeopleinherSummerville，.，community.Now14，she’sbeengrowingandfeedingpeopleeversince，withhernonprofit(非營利組織)Katie’sKropsthatnowseeds55kid-growngardensin21statesandproducesthousandsofpoundsofvegetables.InSeptember，thecabbagethatstartedhernationwidecampaignlandedthe8thgraderofPinewoodPreparatorySchoolinNewYorkCity—andinthecompanyofPresidentBillClinton，asoneofsixrecipientsofthisyear’sClintonGlobalCitizenAwards.“He’sreallyintoscience，”saysKatie.“Hetalkedtomeaboutphotosynthesis(光合作用)．”KatieworkswithgroupsaddressingchildhoodhealthandnutritionissuesandispartofacomingdocumentaryGiveMeYour’salsobeenfeaturedontheGreatAmericanCountrycablenetwork’sGreatAmericanHeroeswithTraceAdkinsshow.Hernow-famouscabbageseedlingthatsheplantedinherfamily’sbackyardmade275meals(withhamandrice)atahomelessshelterinKatie’scommunity.Katiesays，“Ithought，‘Wow，withonecabbageIhelpedfeedthatmanypeople？Icoulddomuchmore.’”Shestartedothergardens—onsmallpiecesofemptyland，ondonated(捐贈)landandinafieldatschool—seededwithdonatedplantsandtendedbyschoolandcommunityvolunteersKatiefound.Thosevegetablesandvolunteernetworkscontinuetodevelop，feedinggrowingnumbersofthenonprofit，establishedin2023，helpsyounggardenersages9—16tostarttheirownhopestoeventuallyhavegardensinall50states.KatieisactiveinmonthlysuppersinSummerville，wherekidscookvegetablesfromtheirgardensandfeedanywherefrom50to150people.Despitebeingthankfulfortheoversizedvegetablethatstarteditall，Katieoffersatinyadmission：“Idon’treallyeatcabbagethatknowI’msupposedtoprobablyloveitbutit’snotoneofmyfavoritevegetables，”shesays.“ButImean，it’snotthatbad.”語篇解讀本文是記敘文。文章介紹了一位美國中學生為貧困的人們義務種菜的先進事跡。9．WheredidKatiegrowthe40-poundcabbage?A．Onasmallpieceofemptyland.B．Inthebackyardofherfamily.C．Onapieceofdonatedland.D．Inafielda