新概念第二冊20、21課課件,被動語態(tài)

請您訂正四遍1、secretary2、traffic3、interrupt4、ticket5、note6、area7、sign8、reminder9、fail10、obey11、apoliterequest12、feelnervous13、cannotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries14、inaweakvoice15、Noparking16、goodnews17、lookupfrom18、athousandpounds19、Welcomeyoutoourcity.20、Hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.What’syourhobby?(A)Ilikeflyingakite.(B)Ilikebike-riding.(C)Ilikegoingshopping.

(D)Ilikesinging.(I)Ilikedrawing.

(F)Ilikeswimming.

Let’shavealook!Whatdoyoulikedoing?Whocanbeyourfriends?Doyoulikefishing?Whodoyouthinklikesfishing?Dotheyreallylikefishingverymuch?Lesson20EnjoythestoryWhyisfishingthewriter'sfavoritesport?Becauseheenjoyssittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.您通過這篇文章聯(lián)想到中國有名的詩句了嗎？千山鳥飛絕,萬徑人蹤滅,孤舟蓑笠翁,獨(dú)釣寒江雪江雪柳宗元Isitreallyawasteoftime?Itisameansofrelaxation.Heenjoysthepeaceofmind.Whatdoyouthinkoffishingnow?DiscussionFishingisoldman’sfavouritesport.Fishingis...Fishingisgoodforourhealth.Fishingisboring.Fishingisawasteoftimeifyoucan’tcatchanything.…動名詞做主語請您在文章中找到動名詞的句子1.Fishingismyfavouritesport.2.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.3.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.4.Afterhavingspentwholemorningontherive,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.5.Youmustgiveupfishing!6.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Keystructure1、動名詞做主語，介詞后面加動名詞，固定詞組如：enjoy/finish/mind/practice/keep/can’thelpdoing,feellikedoing,needdoing,find/see/hearsb.doingsth./bebusydoin/spend…(in)doingsth.2.Insteadof/instead3.Without/with4.evenlesslucky修飾比較級:much/alittle/far/alot5.real/really/realize/understand6.sb.beinterestedin…/sth.isinterestingexcited/exciting,surprised/surprising,tired/tiring…DomoreexercisesonPage91Whatdoyouthinkofthewriternow?Heisstrange.Helikesbeingquiet.DailyEnglishWheredoyoulive?Doyoulikelivingthere?Why?Whatkindofnoisescanyouhearwhereyoulive?Whatthingscanmakeyoumad?Lesson21Madornot?Wheredoesthewriterlive?Doeshelikelivingthere?Whatdidhesay?Whatdoes“drive”mean?Keystructuresdrivesb.Mad(crazy)/driveawayfrom/driveacarpassingplanes現(xiàn)在分詞作定語asleepingbabyforsomereason/fordifferentreasons/foronereasonoranothercomeintouse/beoutofuse/beusedas/for/byoveronehundred/morethan/lessthanoneofthefew…left/afew/alittle/littlehome/house/familyalargesumof/alargenumberofbedeterminedto=decideto…

各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)小結(jié)1)概念:英語動詞有兩種語態(tài),即主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài).主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者2)結(jié)構(gòu):主語+助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞+其它3)時(shí)態(tài)要求:助動詞be必須與主語的人稱和數(shù)一致,常用的時(shí)態(tài)有八種.4)用法:在不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者.被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài):主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,賓語是動作的承受者。當(dāng)動作的承受者作主語時(shí),就構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。構(gòu)成：be+動詞的過去分詞1.We

speak

English.

Englishisspoken

byus.2.Mother

makes

somecakes.

Somecakesaremadebymother.(主動語態(tài))(被動語態(tài))2.They

bought

tencomputerslastterm．Tencomputers

werebought(bythem)lastterm.一般過去時(shí)：S+was/were+過去分詞3．Amy

cantakegoodcareof

Gina．Gina

canbetakengoodcareof

byAmy.情態(tài)動詞：S+can/may/must/should+be+過去分詞4.They

willfinish

theworkintendays.Thework

willbefinished(bythem)intendays.一般將來時(shí)：S+will+be+過去分詞5.Someworkers

arepainting

theroomsnow．Therooms

arebeingpainted

bysomeworkersnow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：S+am/is/are+being+過去分詞6．We

havemade

twentymorekeys．Twentymorekeys

havebeenmade

byus.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：S+have/has+been+過去分詞7．I

wasdoing

myhomeworkat8:00lastnight．Myhomework

wasbeingdone(byme)at8:00lastnight.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：S+was/were+being+過去分詞各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：一般過去時(shí)：情態(tài)動詞：一般將來時(shí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：S+am/is/are+P.P（過去分詞）S+was/were+P.P.S+can/may/must/should+be+P.P.S+will+be+P.P.S+am/is/are+being+P.P.S+have/has+been+P.P.S+was/were+being+P.P.Isthewriterreallymad?Why?如果你是作者的鄰居，復(fù)述小故事，并談?wù)勀目捶╨ive,passingplane,beheard,drive…mad,bebuilt,cannotbeused,cameintouse,musthave