外研版七年級下冊Module4語法知識點復習及練習(無答案)

Module4 Lifeinthefuture一、語法知識——一般將來時一般將來時的基本概念一般將來時表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)，或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)一般將來時的形式(1)begoingto(復習上一模塊知識)(2)主語+will+動詞原形+其他 E.g. IwilltoBeijingnextweek.①否定式，willnot,won’tE.g. IwillnottoBeijingnextweek.②一般疑問句，把will提到句首，第一人稱改為第二人稱。E.g. toBeijingnextweek?Therewill結構為：Therewillbe......表示將有某事發(fā)生注意：behaveE.g. Therewillbeazooinour二、知識點小結inthefuture與infutureinthefuture將來 E.g. Studentswillstudyathomeinthefuture.infuture今后，多用于警告或提醒 E.g. Don’tbelateinfuture.need①作實義 needsth. 需要某物 E.g.Itishereifneedit.needtodosth. 需要去某事 E.g.don’tneedtoactrightnow.★表否定要在need前加didn’t/don’t/doesn’t.②作情態(tài)動詞時needdosth. E.g.needtoschoolbyyourself.★表否定時直接在need后加not. E.g. needn’tfinishthatwork拓展：needdoing=needtobedoneE.g. Theflowersneedwatering.=Theflowersneedtobewatered.bringtakeget①bring意“拿來“帶來是指某物或某人從別處帶到說話者所在的地方來，動作由遠及近。E.g. Don’tforgettobringithere.Bringhimwithyoutoseeme.②take由近及遠。E.g. Cantakethesebookstotheclassroom?I’lltakeyoutoseeyourteacher.carry表示搬運，也可以表示“肩挑“手提，強調(diào)動作的移動性，不強調(diào)方向。E.g. oftencarrieswaterfortheoldman.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.object④get\fetch意為“拿“取”指說話人所在地出發(fā)，把人或物帶回原處，表示動作的往返。 E.g. Cangetmesomewater?Pleasegetadoctoratonce.Billishavingacold.speakerinHowsoon來提問。E.g. Howsoonwillbeback?Inamonth.can,beableto的區(qū)別can只有can和could兩種形式beableto適用于任何時態(tài)E.g. Shesaidshecould\wasabletodothat.bybus①by+交通工具的結構②go......bybustakethebusto互換E.g. wenttothezoobybus.tookthebustothezoo.aswell,too,alsoeitherasellE.g.Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisateacheraswell.too 用于肯定句，放句末常用“,”隔開E.g.Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisateacher,too.also 常與動詞連用，放句中E.g.Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisalsoateacher.eitherE.g.Ican’tspeakFrench.Jennycan’tspeakFrench,eresting有趣的 E.g Itisaninterestinginterested 感興趣的 常用搭配 be\becomeinterestedin對……感興趣E.g. IbecameinterestedinEnglish.mean動詞，意味著，意思是 E.g. Whatdoesthewordmean?①meantodosth打算做某事E.g. meanstotoschoolwithouthavingabreakfast.②meandoingsth意味著做某事E.g. Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanother辨析 job workjob做工作講，特指雇傭性質(zhì)的工作，是可數(shù)名詞work工作，勞動，指一般的工作，是普通名詞，是不可數(shù)名詞。How副詞，怎樣，如何①單獨用how，怎樣 E.g. Howdooftentoschool?②詢問天氣 E.g. theweather?③詢問距離 E.g. HowfarisitfromBeijingtoShanghai?④詢問數(shù)量 E.g. HowmanyEnglishbooksdoyouhave?⑤詢問價格 E.g. Howmuchisit?yuan.⑥詢問長度與時間的多少E.g. Howlongisthesnake?Howlongdidittake?⑦詢問頻率 E.g. Howoftendotothelibrary?辨析home family house①home家，主要指一個人出生或居住的地方，房屋是其中的一個部分，具有house沒有的感情色彩②family家庭，家庭成員，與居住的房子無關③house房屋，住宅，一般對家人所居住的建筑物而言E.g. Eastorwest,homeisbest.MyfamilyarewatchingTherearemanynewhousesinourvillage.change①可數(shù)名詞，變化，改變，還有零錢，找零的意思，是不可數(shù)名詞。E.g. Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere。Ihavenochangewithme②動詞 change....for....用……換……E.g. I’mthinkingofchangingmycarforao...把……變成……E.g. canchangeiceintowaterbyheatingit.一、單項選擇( )1.——Willtherebemoretreesinthefuture?—— .Becausepeoplewillplantmoreandmoretrees.No,therewon’t thereareC.No,therearen’t D.therewill( )2.Inafewyears’time,there hundredsoftreesonthemountain.willhave willbe C.aregoingtohave D.behave( )3.Green,afamouswriter, ourschoolnextweek.visited visits C.wasvisiting D.willvisit( )4.canimproveyourEnglish practicingmore.by with C.of D.in( )5.ChenGuangbiaosayshe allhismoneytocharitieswhendies.leaves left C.willleave D.wouldleave( )6.——Mom,whencanIouttoplayfootball?——Finishyourhomeworkfirst,orI letout.don’t didn’t C.won’t D.haven’t( )7.NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI interestedinfootballandMessiismyfavoritebe am C.is D.are( )8.I tothecinema.liketocomewithme?amgoing C.havegone D.went( )9.——IwanttoknowwhenBrownwillarrive?——Whenhe ,Iwilltellyou.willarrive arrived C.arrives D.hasarrived( )10.havenomorevegetablesinthefridge.I andbuysome.went C.willD.wasgoing( )11.There anEnglishSpeechContestinNo.7MiddleSchoolthedayafterwillhave willis C.willbe D.willhas( )12.Theydon’thaveenoughtime,sotheyaregoingtotheairport taxi.by in C.on D.with( )13.Don’tworryaboutyourboytoomuch.Histemperature backtonormalifhetakesthismedicine.drop drops C.dropping D.willdrop( )14.They dowellintheexam.canbeableto ableto C.canableto D.areableto( )15.Iliketodo erest interested C.interesting D.interests( )16.Themanwassotired, hestillwentonworking.and or C.so D.but( )17.Thecoatisvery .Iwanttobuyit,butIdon’thavemuchhigh low C.expensive D.cheap( )18.Checkyourpaperswillmakemanymistakes.and but C.so D.or二、按要求完成下列題目ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空 (buy)acarnextweek.Thankfor (give)mesomanybeautifulflowers.Theradioit (rain)tomorrow.Thetwins (nothike)tomorrow.There (be)afootballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子willhaverobotsinourhomesinthefuture.(改為一般疑問句) haverobotsinyourhomesinthefuture.Therewillbelotsofcarsinthetowninyears.(改為否定句)There lotsofcarsinthetowninfiveyears.LucywatchTVthisevening?(作否定回答) , .Iwilldosomereadingtomorrow.(就劃線部分提問) tomorrow?LucywillleaveforLondononbusinessinthreehours.(就劃線部分提問) willLucyleaveforLondononbusiness?三、完形填空Howdoyouimaginethefuture?lifeinthefuturebetter,worseorthesameasnow? 1 dothinkofthefuture?People 2 thatlifewillprobablybeverydifferentin2050.ofall,planeswillvery 3 soflyingwillbeverycheap.Everyonewillhaveasmallwillbenewandclean,butexpensive.will 4 robotseverywhere.Andspaceplaneswilltakeusaroundtheworld 5 twohours.Homeswillbewarminwinterandcoolinsummer,sotheywillbeverycomfortable.willusethesun 6 ourhomes.Computerswillbeverysmallsotheywillbevery 7 .PeoplewilldomanythingsontheInternet.thattime,waterwillbecomeoneofourmost 8 problems.Inmanyplaces,farmerswillbeingreatneedofwaterto 9 fruitandvegetables.By2050,wewillabletohelpblindanddeaf（聾）peopleseeagainand10 again.thattime,ourlifewillbecomebetterand( )1.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What( )2.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry( )3.smallB.slowC.largeD.short( )4.makeB.seeC.watchD.move( )5.inB.afterC.forD.at( )6.heatsB.toheatC.heatingD.heated( )7.heavyB.cheapC.expensiveD.light( )8.pleasantB.possibleC.seriousD.interesting( )9.sellB.checkC.buyD.grow( )10.walkB.hearC.sleepD.Run四、閱讀理解AIntheyear2050,therewillbedifferentkindsofmaterialsforclothes.Specialmaterialswillkeeptheclothescleanforever.Theywillnevergetdirtyorwearout.Wewillhavelessworkbecausewewon’thavetowashthem.Sowecansavewaterandmoney.Andchildrenwon’tworryaboutwhattoweartoschooleveryday.Theywon’tgotoschool.They’llstayathomeinfrontoftheircomputerstostudy.Theycanweartheirfavorite“Saturdayclothes”everyday.Itwillbefun.Doyouthinkso?Whatdoyouthinkschoolclothesandschoollifewillbelikein2050?( )1.Maybewe washclothesintheyear2050.didn’t needn’t C.mustn’t D.won’tbeallowedto( )2.Whywon’tthechildrentoschool?becausethey’llplayathome.becausetheyhatetotoschool.becausethey’llstudyontheInternet.becausethey’llwashclothestomake( )3.theclothesgetdirtyintheyear2050?No,itwon’t. theywill.C.itwill. D.No,theywon’t.( )4.Intheyear2050,theclotheswillnot forwearoutorgetdirty wearwellC.bethinnerandthinner D.befantastic(極好的、奇妙的)( )5.thepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Therewillbedifferentkindsofmaterialsforclothes.Thechildrencanweartheirfavoriteclothes.Thechildrenwillworryaboutwhattowear.Thechildrencanstudyathomeinfrontoftheircomputers.BRobotsaren’tonlyinthemoviesoronTV.One“real”robotrecentlymarriedacoupleataweddingceremonyinTokyo,Japan.Fiftyguestsstoodasthemusicplayedandthebride(新娘)walkeddowntowardsthegroom(新郎).Onlyonegueststayedseated-theminister(牧師),whohappenedtobearobot.Forthisspecialceremony,thefour-foottallrobotnamedI-Fairyworeflowersaroundherhead.I-Fairy’seyesflashedcoloredlightsasshepronouncedthecoupleman-and-wifeandaskedthegroomtokissthebride.Theweddingwasthefirsttimeamarriagehadbeenledbyarobot,accordingtothecompanythatbuiltArobotmightseemlikeanunusualchoice(選擇)toleadawedding,butifyouknewthecoupleyouwouldthinkI-Fairywastheperfectchoice.That’sbecausethegroomteachesrobotics(機器人學)atauniversityandthebrideworksforthecompanythatbuil