廣東省梅州市石正中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省梅州市石正中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—IamreallystruckbyyourspokenEnglish.Youspeaksofluently.Haveyoubeenabroad?—Yes.I______inLondonfortwoyears.A.havestayed

B.stayedC.hadstayed

D.havebeenstaying參考答案：B試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)?？忌吹絝ortwoyears，容易誤選A。但句子中并沒有說什么時(shí)候回來的，所以不能選用完成時(shí)。句意：“我在倫敦呆了兩年?！备鶕?jù)語境說明stay的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，所以用過去時(shí)，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)可以與時(shí)間段連用，因此選擇B。2.Hetoldus______hehaddoneafterschool.A.thatall B.allwhich C.whatall D.allwhat參考答案：D3.Youknowplasticswillneverrot(腐爛)even________alongtime. A.over B.across C.through D.along參考答案：A4.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat

B.hedidthat

C.hadhedonethat

D.hehaddonethat參考答案：B5.Don’ttrusthim.Hedoesn’t________.A.breakhisword

B.keephisword

C.wasteherword

D.eatherword參考答案：B6.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers_______alltheycanoverthepasttwoyears.A.did

B.do

C.havebeendoing

D.haddone參考答案：C7.22.Youlookwell.TheclimateandtheseafoodinSanyamust

you,Isuppose.

A.agreeon

Bagreewith

C.agreeto

D.agreefor參考答案：B略8.You_______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago.A.can”t

B.wouldn”t

C..mustn’t

D.needn”t參考答案：A9.Ratherthan______onacrowdedroad,healwaysprefers______abicycle.ks5uA.drive;ride

B.driving;ride

C.drive;toride

D.todrive;toride參考答案：C10.—Jack,yourfatherhasgoneoutwithoutthisumbrella!—Well,takeiteasy._________hecomesbackforit.

A.Itislongbeforethat

B.Itwon’tbelongsince

C.Itwillbelongbefore

D.Itwon’tbelongbefore參考答案：D略11.Althoughitremainsuncleartothisday______TheLibraryofAlexandriawasdestroyed,theleadingtheoryisthatJuliusCaesarsetafirethatunintentionallyburneditdown.A.whether B.how C.if D.why參考答案：B12.

,Idon'tlikehimverymuchbecauseheisalwaysrudetohisparents.A.Tobehonest

B.Tomysurprise

C.Asaresult

D.Byaccident參考答案：A13.________greatlybywhathehadheardandseen，hemadeuphismindtostandonhisownfeet.A．Persuaded

B．Expected

C．Discouraged

D．Inspired參考答案：D[考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：受所見所聞的巨大激勵(lì)，他下定決心自食其力。inspire意為“鼓舞；激發(fā)”，符合題意。persuade說服；expect期望；discourage使灰心。]14.AccordingtotheAmericanlaw,parentsmustkeeptheirkids_______exceptwhentheyareinschool. A.safety B.company C.friend D.partner參考答案：B15.______isobviouslyrightistogiveeachchildequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirpotentials.A.Which B.What C.That D.As參考答案：B16.Ittook___buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy---savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.morethan參考答案：D17.Whatterriblenewsitwasforher!Sheattemptedtosmile，buthervoice

her

．

A．turned；out

B．gave；away

C．broke；down

D．turned；down參考答案：B略18.Luckilyforus,whenwegottheretheweather_______tobefine.A.turnedup

B.turnedoutC.turnedover

D.turnedinto參考答案：B解析：turnout意為"結(jié)果是；原來（情況是）"。turnup的意思是"開大（音量等）；到來；露面"等；turnover意為"把......翻過來；仔細(xì)考慮"；turninto意為"進(jìn)入；成為；翻譯"。19.In________eyesofchildren,playingontheInternetcanonlybringthem________greatfun.A.the；a

B.不填；a

C.the；不填 D.不填；不填參考答案：C考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空特指孩子們的眼睛，所以用the；fun是不可數(shù)名詞，且此處表示泛指，所以第二個(gè)空不填。故選C。

二、新的題型20.InmythirtyyearsasaTimeManagementspeaker,Ihaveobservedalotofwhatwecanandshouldnotdotoincreaseourdailyresults.36.____________________Infact,alotofourTimeManagementhastodomorewithwhatwearenotdoingratherthanwhatwearedoing.Sometimesourmistakeswillkeepusfromrunningatafullpace.37.____________________Weallshouldavoidthemtohelpusincreaseourdailysuccess,inlesstimeandwithlessstress.1.Startyourdaywithoutaplanofaction.Withoutaplan,youwillhaveworkedhardbutmaynothavedoneenoughofrightthings.TimeManagementisnotdoingthewrongthingsquicker.38.____________________TimeManagementisdoingtherightthings.2.Workwithamessydeskorworkarea.Studieshaveshownthatthepersonwhoworkswithamessydeskspends,onaverage,oneandahalfhoursperdaylookingforthings.39.____________________Ifyouhaveevervisitedtheofficeofatopmanager,youwillfindthatpersonisworkingwithacleandeskenvironment.3.Don’ttakealunchbreak.Manydonottakealunchbreak,workingthroughthattimeperiodinthehopethatitwillgivethemmoretimetoproduceresults.Studieshaveshownitmayworkjusttheopposite.40.____________________Soalunchbreak,evenashortfifteen-minutebreak,givesusachancetogetourbatteriesallchargedupagain.A.HerearesomeTimeManagementmistakesweoftenmakeB.Infact,afterdoingwhatwedoforseveralhours,westarttofeeltiredandboredout.C.Timemanagementisnotnecessarilyworkingharder,butrathersmarter.D.That’ssevenandahalfhoursperweek.E.However,manypeopledon’tthinkso.F.Theyfeelhappythattheyhavefinishedsomuchwork.

G.Thatjustgetsusnowherefaster.參考答案：36．C37．A38．G39．D40．B36．C考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)后面的“Infact,alotofourTimeManagementhastodomorewithwhatwearenotdoingratherthanwhatwearedoing.Sometimesourmistakeswillkeepusfromrunningatafullpace.”可知，合理的時(shí)間管理是非常必要明智的。故選C。37．A考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)后面的“Weallshouldavoidthemtohelpusincreaseourdailysuccess,inlesstimeandwithlessstress.”可知，我們要避免一些時(shí)間管理方面的錯(cuò)誤，them與A項(xiàng)中的mistakes相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。38．G考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)第三段可知，如果沒有計(jì)劃，你可能會(huì)工作更加努力，但是并沒有做很多正確的事情。根據(jù)后面的“TimeManagementisdoingtherightthings.”可知，時(shí)間管理不會(huì)讓我們把不對(duì)的事情做得更快。所以G選內(nèi)容符合上下文。故選G。39．D考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。根據(jù)前面的“Studieshaveshownthatthepersonwhoworkswithamessydeskspends,onaverage,oneandahalfhoursperdaylookingforthings.”可知，一個(gè)人如果做事不條理，東西雜亂會(huì)浪費(fèi)很多時(shí)間，每天浪費(fèi)一個(gè)半小時(shí)，一周就會(huì)有七個(gè)半小時(shí)得不到利用。故選D。40．B考查上下文理解以及邏輯推理。前面一句說“Manydonottakealunchbreak,workingthroughthattimeperiodinthehopethatitwillgivethemmoretimetoproduceresults.”有些人會(huì)長時(shí)間的工作，所以此處要闡明這做法是不對(duì)的，B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合上下文。所以后面建議“Soalunchbreak,evenashortfifteen-minutebreak,givesusachancetogetourbatteriesallchargedupagain.”。故選B。【備注】文章告訴我們時(shí)間管理的重要性并介紹了三個(gè)我們?cè)跁r(shí)間管理方面經(jīng)常會(huì)犯的錯(cuò)誤，并且告訴大家該怎么做。三、閱讀理解21.七選五（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）_____51__

Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.____52____

Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitsaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabits,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem._____53____

Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyr