廣東省梅州市黃金中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

廣東省梅州市黃金中學2022年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ournextdoorneighborsaidhewould_____thepoliceifwemadeanymorenoise.A.complainaboutusto

B.complaintousC.complainusto

D.complainusabout參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞的用法。句意：我們隔壁鄰居說如果我們再制造更多的噪音，他就向警察投訴我們。Complain當“投訴”講時，是不及物動詞，后面不能直接接賓語，排除C和D，complainabout抱怨，該短語是固定短語，“向…”，用to，所以選A。2.Don’tbe________byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A．takenoff

B．takenoutC．takenaway

D．takenin參考答案：Dtakeoff起飛；脫掉；(事業(yè))騰飛；takeout拿出；takeaway帶走；takein欺騙。由句意可知D項正確。3._____whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.

A.Knowingnot

B.Notknown

C.Knownnot

D.Notknowing參考答案：D略4.—Mybusinessisdoingwell,butI’vehadtofireSamrecently.

—______Ihavealwaysconsideredhimtoolazytobeagoodsalesmanager. A.Notreally. B.Sowhat? C.Whatfor? D.I’mnotsurprised.參考答案：D5.Thisjobis______doing,butitisn’t______tospendsomuchtimeonit.A.worth;worth B.worth;worthwhile

C.worthwhile;worth

D.worthwhile;worthwhile參考答案：B6.Jackispleasedwith__________youhavegivenhim.A.that B.what C.which D.if參考答案：B略7.Isawalighthouse_____atthemouthoftheriver.A.locating

B.location

C.located

D.whichlocated參考答案：C8.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.ability

B.competitionC.challenge

D.knowledge參考答案：C句意：在當今世界找到信息很容易，難題在于如何判斷你所獲取的信息是否有用。challenge“挑戰(zhàn)，(具有挑戰(zhàn)性或刺激性的)任務(wù)”；ability“能力”；competition“競賽”；knowledge“知識”。9.Thereason_____shedidn’tcomewas_____theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether

C.why;that

D.how;that參考答案：C10.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?

---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn’tbelieveIcouldmake____________.

A.that

B.it

C.myself

D.them參考答案：B略11..Theoldmanis_______withhisretiredlifethathealwayswearsa______smile.A.sosatisfied;content

B.socontent;contentedC.wellcontent;contentedD.satisfied;satisfying參考答案：B12.---Hasyourmanagercomebackfromabroad?

---Yes.He________inAustraliafortwoweeks,dealingwithabigbusinessthere.A.hasstayed B.hadstayed C.stayed

D.hasbeenstaying參考答案：C13.Leavethecellphoneasitis.Itbelongsto________.A．Tom's

B．itsowner

C．itsowner's

D．mine參考答案：B解析考查名詞或代詞。句意：把手機放到它原來在的地方，它屬于它的主人。belongto后面只能接名詞或代詞的賓格，故B項合適。

14.

Inrecentyears______globalwarmingisbecoming______concernforpeopleallovertheworld.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：C15.MrSmithisoneofthoseforeignerswho_________inChina.A.works.

B.isworking.

C.areworking.

D.hadworking.參考答案：B16.--MissJonesonce_____musicatBardonSchoolfortenyearsandnowisanactress.--NoWonderIoftenhearhersinginthegarden.

A.hadtaught

B.taught

C.isteaching

D.hasbeenteaching

參考答案：B17._____aLeagueMember,Ishoulddoall______Icantohelpothers.A.As…/

B.For…that

C.Becauseof…which

D.As…what參考答案：A18.Fruitjuicescanbeharmful______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.The______（重點/焦點）ofhisstudywasontheexportofChineseproducts.參考答案：focus三、閱讀理解20.Duringyourlifejourney,youwillfindthatitisnecessarytoletsomethingsgo，simplyforthereasonthattheyareheavy.Wouldn’tyouagree?Sotoday,Ichallengeyoutothis；Letgoofyesterday’sstories.36Instead,youwillbewhatyouchoosetobe-comeatthismoment.Dropthemeaninglessburden，takeadeepbreathandstartagain.Finally,youwillknowyouareontherightwayinlifewhenyoustoplookingback，andareeagertotakethenextstep.37Inlife，youhavetocreateyourownsunshine.Happinessstartsfromthein-side.Soreadsomethingpositiveeverymorninganddosomethingpositivebeforeyougobacktosleep.Keepyourfocusonallthepositivepossibilitiesandopportunities,andyouwillfeelgreat.Feelgreat,andyouwilldogreatthings.Letgooftheideathatsomepeoplearebelowyou.Evenifyouhaveworkedreallyhardtogetwhereyouareinlife，there，snosuchthingasaself-madeperson.Someonebelieved,encouraged,andhelpedyou.38Peoplewhogoaroundyoufinallymakeyouwhoyouare.Noonehasevermadethemselvesstronginthelongrunbyshowinghowsmallsomeoneelseis.Letgoofwantingtoberepaidforeverygooddeedyoudo.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhat^spreparedforyou.Ifyou’remakingapositivecontributiontoothers,there’salwayssomethingpreparedforyou.39Don''''teverwasteit.Besomeonewhomakesadifference.Letgoofneedingeveryonetolikeyou.Everyonedoesn’tnomatterwhatyoudo.40Whattheythinkandsayisareflection（反映）ofthem,notyou.A.Letgoofthefearoftheunknown.B.Askabouttheirstoryandthenlisten.C.Youarenotwhat