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廣東省江門市江海區(qū)禮樂中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WithApril18’srailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetewith______serviceforpassengers.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.thebest參考答案:B2._______,heisnotyetreadytoturnprofessional.
A.Giftedthoughishe
B.Giftedasishe
C.Giftedasheis
D.Thoughishegifted參考答案:C3.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses_________eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.because
B.though
C.unless
D.if參考答案:A4.-Doesyourunclestillsmoke?
-He
givenitup.It'stwoyearssincehe
.
A.can'thave;smoked
B.mayhave;smoked
C.shouldhave;hassmoked
D.shouldhave;didn'tsmoke
參考答案:B略5.________intheburningbuilding,manypeoplecoulddonothingbutwait.
A.Totrap
B.Trapping
C.Trapped
D.Havingtrapped參考答案:C略6.Weexpectedtheirhousetobeverylarge,butitis___thanours.A.stillbigger
B.biggerbyfar
C.nobigger
D.alotbigger參考答案:C略7.Chinasuccessfullylaunchedaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon,which,_____misunderstanding,isnotalwaysdark.A.similarto
B.familiartoC.contraryto
D.superiorto參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.similarto與------相似;
B.familiarto某事為某人熟知;
C.contraryto與------相反;
D.superiorto比------優(yōu)越。句意:中國成功地在月球的遠端發(fā)射了一艘宇宙飛船,這與誤解相反,并不總是黑暗的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。8.MalaysiaAirlinesFlightMH370seemedtohavebeen______toonlyamysteryaftersolongandhopelessasearch.A.reduced B.formed
C.trapped
D.absorbed參考答案:A9.Don’tleavethewater______whileyouwashthedishes.
A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B10.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess.
youwantmetosay?A.Whatisitthat
B.Whatitisthat
C.Howisitthat
D.Howitisthat參考答案:A11.Althoughthesevegetables_____quitewelltotheextremeclimate,theyharvestpoorly.A.adapt
B.attach
C.apply
D.appeal參考答案:A12.Ican’tbelievethatanyoneelseintheschoolcanswimasfastasyou,________?A.canI
B.can'tthey
C.can'tyou
D.canthey參考答案:D略13.Thevillagersareextremelythankfultohim,withoutwhosehelptheroadtothevillage_________.A.can’tbebuilt
B.couldn’thavebeenbuiltC.mustn’tbebuilt
D.mustn’thavebeenbuilt參考答案:B14.Withaviolenteffort,MathildeLoiselovercamehergriefandreplied,“Nothing.OnlyIhaven'ta
dress.Giveyourinvitationtosomefriendofyourswhosewifewill________betterthanIshall.”
A.turnout
B.carryout
C.giveout
D.comeout參考答案:A15.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly_______atwork.
A.pickedup
B.madeup
C.givenup
D.heldup參考答案:D
16.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat
hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby________sea.A./;a
B.the;the
C./;the
D.the;a參考答案:C17.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands_______aroundallthetimeA.arecoming
B.hadcome C.werecoming
D.havebeencoming參考答案:D.解析:本題考查時態(tài)用法。句意為“近來我們花了太多錢了。----并不驚奇,近來朋友和親戚總是來訪。”用havebeencoming表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直所發(fā)生的動作。18.Ittakesalongtimeto________agoodname,butthisnameisquicklylostbyjustonepieceofbadbehavior.A.pickup
B.thinkup
C.buildup
D.makeup參考答案:C略二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)漢語提示、首字母提示或語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞使短文意思完整。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。Friday
Jan.
20
,
2012
CloudyThis
morning,
on
my
way
to
school,
I
saw
something
lying
by
the
roadside,
shining.
To
my
s
,
it
wasa
gold
necklace.
I
quickly
picked
76.
it
and
looked
around.
No
one
seemed
to
be
looking
for
the
lost
77.
necklace.
Should
I
hand
it
in
to
the
___(最近的)
police
station?
But
78.
classes
would
begin
in
a
___
minutes.
I
had
no
time
to
deal
with
it.
79.
So,
I
decided
to
t
it
with
me
to
school
for
the
time
being.
80.
Soon
a___
I
got
to
school,
classes
began.
After
class,
I
handed
in
the
81.
necklace
to
the
headmaster,
(告訴)
him
the
story.
82.
He
spoke
h
of
my
honesty.When
school
was
over,
I
heard
83.
our
school
radio
station
broadcast
the
school_
(新聞)that
84.
__(表揚)me
for
doing
a
good
deed.
Mom
and
Dad
were
85.
overjoyed
to
hear
my
story.參考答案:76.
surprise
77.
up
78.
nearest
79.
few
80.
take81.
after
82.
telling
83.
highly
84.
news
85.
praised
三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解:(每小題2分)WhenthesunisupinAmsterdam,thelargestcityintheNetherlandssitsquietlyontheAmstelRiver.Youcanrentabicycle,visittheVanGoghorAnneFrankmuseum,ortakeawatertaxi.Butwhenthesungoesdown,thepartyingbegins.Inthebigclubsandincoffeeshops,touristsgathertohangout,talkpoliticsandsmoke.SeveralareasofthecityclearlyshowthetwoworldsthatruleAmsterdam.Andtheyareallwithinashortcabrideofeachother.Forexample,DamSquareattractsdaytimesightseerstoitsfestivals,openmarkets,concertsandotherevents.Severalbeautifulandverypopularhotelscanbefoundthere.AndthereistheRoyalPalaceandtheMagnaPlazashoppingmall.ButaseveningdescendsonDamSquaresodotheparty-seeker,hippoporfunkmusicbeginsblaringfromClubParadisoandClubMelkweg.ThesearetwoofthemostpopularclubsinEurope.Soifyoucome,bereadytodance.Theclubsdon’tshutdownuntil4am.Andwhileyouarethere,checkoutthevariousinexpensivewaystotourthecity.Don’tworryaboutgettinglost.AlthoughDutchistheofficiallanguage,mostpeopleinAmsterdamspeakEnglishandarehappytohelpyouwithdirections.Andyouwillnoticethathalfthepeopleinstreetsareonbicycles.TheyrentforUS$17to$20forawholeday.Amsterdamalsohasagoodcanalsystem.FromanywherebetweenUS$2and$9.50,youcanusethecanalbusorawatertaxitocruisethe“VeniceoftheNorth”.Youcantakeinthepicturesquecanalhousearchitecture:Therowsofneat,narrowsour-storydwellingsofbrownstonewithlargewindowsarewellworthseeing.Manyofthemareseveralcenturiesold.YoumightalsowanttojumpoutofthecanalbusattheMuseumQuarterandstartwalking.MasterpiecesbyDutchartistssuchasRembrandt,Bruegel,VanGoghandothersareondisplayattheVanGoghMuseum,RembrandtHouseandothers.Thecityhasanappreciationofitshistoricpost.OneplacetovisitistheAnneFrankHouseinNineStreets.ItwastherethattheyoungJewishgirlwroteherfamousdiaryduringWorldWarII.Visitorscanview
Anne’s
originaldiaryandclimbbehindthebookcasetotheroomwheresheandherfamilyhidfromtheNazisfortwoyears.31.Atthebeginningofthepassage,theauthorindicatesthat______.A.PartiesgoonalldaylonginAmsterdam
B.AmsterdamattractsmanydaytimevisitorsC.Amsterdami
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