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廣東省湛江市雷州第六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題13.
Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto
B.addictedto
C.accustomedto
D.exposedto參考答案:B略2.--_______Ididn'taone-waystreet,officer.--_______.
A.That'sallfight
B.Idon'tbelieveyou
C.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse
D.Youdon'tsaythat參考答案:C12.Neverloseheart_________difficultyyoumaymeetwithinyourlife.A.what
B.whatever
C.how
D.however參考答案:B略4.Helenlookedat
finishedreportwith
satisfaction.
A.a(chǎn);/
B.the;/
C.a(chǎn);the
D.the;an參考答案:B略5.Thoseanimalsliveinconditionssimilarto_____existedmillionsofyearsago,whenanimalsbeganmakingthetransitionfromwaterontoland.A.that
B.thosethat
C.those
D.whatthose參考答案:B6.
canbeexpertinsomefieldunlessheconcentratesallhisattentiononit.
A.Anybody
B.Everybody
C.Nobody
D.Somebody參考答案:C7.
manytimes,butwestilldidn'tunderstandhowtoworkoutthephysicsproblem.
A.Beingexplained
B.Shehasexplainedtous
C.Havingbeenexplained
D.Sheexplainedtous參考答案:D略8.第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21.Thereisnoneedtokeepothersguessing!Totellyou_____truth,wehavepaid______visit
toMr.Greenandhavealreadyknowntheresults.A./,/
B.the,a
C.the,/
D./,the22.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.observe
C.possess
D.support23.DrYuanLongpinggrows________iscalledsuperhybridrice,_________hasahighoutput.A.what;which
B.that;what
C.that;whichD.what;what24.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_________________.
A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear
B.hewasabletomakehimselfheardC.washeabletomakehimselfhear
D.washeabletomakehimselfheard25.Ifyouletpressurebenefit________upsetyou,muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible.A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan26.______ofthepeopleontheNet_____WenZhouwillrecoverfromtheloancrisis(借貸危機(jī))intime.A.Four-fifth;believes
B.Four-fifth;believeC.Four-fifths;believe
D.Four-fifths;believes27.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted________hisadvice!A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking28.________inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.A.Toeducate
B.Educated
C.BeingeducatedD.Educating29.Ourclassmatesconsider__________forLiangBo,whoisconsidered_________ablack
horseintheVoiceofChina.A.tovoting;tobe
B.voting;tobe
C.tovote;being
D.voting;being30.ThepopulationofRui’anis________sorapidlyastocauseconcernofthewholecountry.A.expanding
B.exploring
C.extending
D.spreading31.Hereyes__________onherplateandinashorttime,shewasbusy________.
A.werefixed,eating
B.fixed,toeat
C.werefixed,toeat
D.fixed,eating32.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadthreeyearsagoandI’mpaying______now.
A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch33.WhenandwheretogofortheNationalHoliday_________yet.
A.arenotdecided
B.havenotbeendecided
C.Isnotbeingdecided
D.hasnotbeendecided34.Thereason______theessay(作文)oftheAnhuieditionofthe2012NationalCollegeEntranceExamisvotedtheworstis_______itmakestest-takersatatotalloss.A.why;because
B.that;that
C.that;because
D.why;that35.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?
—_______.A.I'dratheryoudidn't,actually.
B.Ofcoursenot,it'snotallowedhere.C.Nevermind
D.No,youcan't.
參考答案:21-25
BBADB
26-30CDCBA
31-35ADDDA略9.Theyhadtobringtheprojectunder______constructionto______endbecauseoflackofmoney.A.the;an
B./;/
C./;an
D.the;the參考答案:C10.-DoyouknowwhyMichaelresignedfromtheboard?-Heheldoutforhigherwages,butwas____intheend.A.putdown B.brokedown C.cutdown D.turneddown參考答案:D11.Aftermucheffort,Ieventuallypersuadedhimtotakemyadvicethathe_____immediately.
A.beoperatedon
B.wasoperatedon
C.operateon
D.shouldoperateon參考答案:A12.一Hi.LiHua.Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?一Sure.You
dinnerwithyourfriendsinarestaurant.A.have
B.had
C.werehaving
D.havehad參考答案:C13.MyinterestinEnglish______September2009whenImetourpresentEnglishteacher.A.datesfrom
B.datedfrom
C.datesback
D.datingbackto參考答案:A14.Somepeoplethinkthatdepressionis
commoninwomen
inmen.A.a(chǎn)stwice…as
B.twiceas…as
C.twice…as
D.thesame…as參考答案:B15.—Lendmesomemoremoney,willyou?—Sorry,I’vegot
athandmyself.YouknowtheMP3playercostmeallIhadjustnow.
A.noone
B.neither
C.nothing
D.none參考答案:D16.Atlasttheyarrivedat_____theynowcallthecapitalofNetherlands.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where參考答案:A二、填空17.根據(jù)句意選出合適的詞組,用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿删渥觔uildup,
carryon,
overcome,
intend,
cometolife,
convince,
crowdin,
observe1.Manyuncomfortablethoughtscame_________________onmymindwhenIsawtheterriblesight.2.Ifyou’vewentthroughviolenceofanykind,nottalkingaboutitcanmakefeelings___________________insideandcauseproblems.3.Thequietgirl___________________sincesheworkedasasaleswoman.4.After__________________manydifficultiesinherresearch,shefinallysucceeded.5.Festivals__________________tocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.6.Herbehaviorinspiredothersto___________________thefightforwildlifeprotection.7.Mother’sDay,first__________________in1908,wasrecognizedofficiallyin1914.8.Theladyshowedthecustomsofficerthecontentsofhersuitcasetomakehim__________________
thatshehadn’tstolenthenecklace.參考答案:1.crowdingin
2.buildup
3.hascometolife
4.overcoming/havingovercome5.areintended
6.carryon
7.observed
8.convinced18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Everyoneneedstoknowhowtopreventafire.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhattodowhenit__1___(break)out.Everyyear,over11,000people___2____(kill)orinjuredinhousefires.Thesefirescouldhavebeenavoided.Smokerswhoare____3__(care)causeabout200deathsandover6,000
fires.Morethanofthose__4___dieinfiresarepoisonedorharmedbysmoke.Iffirehappens,donotattempt
tofightthefireunlessitissmall.Tryputtingoutasmallfirewithwater.If__5____firehasspreadoriftheflamesaremorethan20incheshigh,shutthedooronit,Warmeveryoneelseinthebuildingandtellthemtogetout.Youshouldleaveanddial911forthefiredepartment.Before__6____(go)intoaroom,checkthedoor.Ifthehandleorthedoorishot,donotopenit!Instead,putclothingorawettowelatthebottomofittokeepsmokeout.Ifthedoorisnothot,openit___7_____(slow).Ifthereisarushofsmokeheat,closeitagainandshouttowarn__8____(other)inside.Nowopenthewindowandshout“Fire!”.Seewhetheryoucandropsafelytotheground.Usethis___9___yourescapecourseifyoucan.Ifyouarenotongroundlevel,breakyourfallbypushingamatoutfirst.Loweryourselfatarm’s__10__(long)beforedropping.Onceoutside,stayoutoutsideandmakesurethefiredepartmentiscalled.參考答案:1.breaks
2.a(chǎn)rekilled3.careless4.who5.The6.Going7.Slowly8.others9.As10.Length1.根據(jù)句意,可知此處敘述的是一般的情況,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。由于主語是it,故動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)breaks。考點(diǎn)定位:時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)2.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞everyyear可知本句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。由于句子的主語是people,與kill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)式,故填arekilled。考點(diǎn)定位:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式3.分析句子,可知此處要用一個(gè)形容詞作為表語,表示狀態(tài),根據(jù)句意,故用careless(粗心的)??键c(diǎn)定位:形容詞/比較等級(jí);構(gòu)詞法4.分析句子,可知這是一個(gè)定語從句,在從句中缺少主語。由于先行詞those是指人,故關(guān)系代詞用who??键c(diǎn)定位:定語從句5.由于本空格后的fire是特指某一場(chǎng)火,故要用定冠詞the??键c(diǎn)定位:冠詞6分析句子可知,在空格前的before是一個(gè)介詞,故其后要用動(dòng)名詞,故填going??键c(diǎn)定位:動(dòng)名詞7.分析句子,可知空格前是動(dòng)詞open,故用副詞slowly修飾它??键c(diǎn)定位:副詞/比較等級(jí):構(gòu)詞法8.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格前的warn是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,其后要用一個(gè)代詞作為賓語。根據(jù)句意,故用others??键c(diǎn)定位:代詞/不定代詞9.在英語中,usesth.a(chǎn)s是固定搭配,意思是:把某物用作…??键c(diǎn)定位:介詞/介詞短語10.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格前是一個(gè)名詞所有格,故要空格要用一個(gè)名詞,故填length??键c(diǎn)定位:名詞;構(gòu)詞法三、閱讀理解19.
ProfessorSmithrecentlypersuaded35people,23ofthemwomen,tokeepadiaryofalltheirabsent-mindedactionsforafortnight.Whenhecametoanalysetheirembarrassinglapses(差錯(cuò))inascientificreport,hewassurprisedtofindthatnearlyallofthemfellintoafewgroupings,nordidthelapsesappeartobeentirelyrandom(隨機(jī)的). Oneofthewomen,forinstance,onleavingherhouseforworkonemorningthrewherdogherearringsandtriedtofixadogbiscuitonherear.“theexplanationforthisisthatthebrainislikeacomputer,”explainstheprofessor."Peopleprogrammethemselvestodocertainactivitiesregularly.Itwasthewoman'scustomeverymorningtothrowherdogtwobiscuitsandthenputonherearrings.Butsomehowtheactiongotreversedintheprogramme,"Aboutoneintwentyoftheincidentsthevolunteersreportedwerethese"programmeassemblyfailures,"Altogetherthevolunteerslogged433unintentionalactionsthattheyfoundthemselvesdoing--anaverageoftwelveeach,Thereappeartobepeakperiodsinthedaywhenweareatourzaniest(荒謬可笑的).Thesearetwohourssometimebetweeneighta.m.andnoon,betweenfourandsixp.m.withasmallerpeakbetweeneightandtenp.m."Amongmenthepeakseemstobewhenachangeoverinbrain'programmes'occurs,forinstancebetweengoingtoandfromwork."Womenonaveragereportedslightlymorelapses-12.5comparedwith10.9formenprobablybecausetheyweremorereliablereporters.
Astartlingfindingoftheresearchisthattheabsent-mindedactivityisahazar(冒險(xiǎn))ofdoingthingsinwhichweareskilled.Normally,youwouldexpectthatskillreducesthenumberoferrorswemake.Buttryingtoavoidsillylapsesbyconcentratingmorecouldmakethingsalotworseorevendange
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