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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市隆安縣第一中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----IsPeterthere?
------_______,please.
I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Hold
up
B.Hold
on
C.Holdout
D.
Holdoff參考答案:B略2..___________inhisresearchpaperforalongtime,hiseyeswerebadlyhurt.A.Becausehewasabsorbed
B.HavingabsorbedC.Hewasabsorbed
D.Absorbed參考答案:A略3.Modernfurnituredesign_______tosimplicityandsodomanyotherthingsinourlife.A.attends
B.tends
C.adds
D.appeals參考答案:B4.—Jim!Howdidyousleeplastnight?
—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept_________almostwithinamonth.
A.well
B.better
C.best
D.worse參考答案:B5.________intoakeyuniversity,studentshavetoworkveryhard.A.Beingadmitted
B.Toadmit
C.Havingadmitted
D.Tobeadmitted參考答案:D6.--We’dbetterhurry,orwe’llbelate.---_______?Doyoureallywanttolistentotheboringlecture?A.Forwhat
B.Whatif
C.Ifwhat
D.Sowhat參考答案:D略7.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,
,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where B.which C.what D.when參考答案:B8.—Sheisverytired.
—Sosheis.She
lettersallday.A.istyping B.wastyping C.hastyped
D.hasbeentyping參考答案:D9.Unlessextramoney
,thefactorywillclose.A.finds B.wasfound C.isfound D.found參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:除非找到一些額外的錢,否則,工廠就倒閉了。根據(jù)主句的將來時(shí)態(tài)可知,狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí),因?yàn)閒ind和money之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。10.Thegirldidn’thelpyoulasttime._____youdon’twanttotalktoher.
A.Nowonder B.Nodoubt
C.Aboveall
D.Afterall參考答案:A略2.Iorderedapizzaand
salad.Thepizzawasnicebut
saladwasterrible.A.不填;the
B.the;the
C.a;不填
D.a;a參考答案:A略12.
Witheverything
,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.bought
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.buy參考答案:A13.Thesurprisefindings_______somepreviousstudiesthathavesuggestedmobilescancauseAlzheimer’sandbraincancer.A.convey B.contradict C.conduct D.confuse參考答案:B14.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit
B.connect
C.equal
D.match參考答案:D15.Manyquestionswereasked,particularly______thecostofthenewplan.A.inreplyto B.inrelationto C.inactto D.inadditionto參考答案:B16.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight______whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A.turnup
B.a(chǎn)ddupto
C.a(chǎn)ccountfor
D.makesenseof參考答案:C略17.Itisaninterestingfact_______mentrytodothesamethingsasnaturedoes,theyusuallyhavetodotheminadifferentway.A.thatwhen
B.whenthat
C.that
D.when參考答案:A18.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'treallyneed.A.topersuade
B.persuadingC.beingpersuaded
D.bepersuaded參考答案:Ccan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”,再由句意可知選C項(xiàng)。二、填空19.Nicolaslistenedtousandnodded,with__________________(他的胳臂交叉著).(cross)參考答案:hisarmscrossed20.Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothechallengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term___61___(rest).Instead,sheisearning£6500adayas___62___modelinNewYork.Sarah___63___(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.HerfatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,___64___hastakenpartinshowsalongwithtopmodels,wants___65___(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher___66___educate).Shehasturneddownseveral___67___(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.Afterschoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree___68___engineeringorarchitecture.Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school___69___(come)first.Idon’twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis___70___(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon’twanttohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan’tmodelanymore."參考答案:61.resting
62.a
63.hasbeentold或wastold
64.who
65.toprove
66.education
67.invitations
68.in
69.comes
70.certainly文章介紹了紐約市16歲的高中女孩薩拉,她不僅學(xué)習(xí)成績好,長得漂亮,而且是一名收入不菲的時(shí)裝模特。她爸爸希望她退學(xué)專門從事模特行業(yè),但是她以學(xué)業(yè)為重,堅(jiān)持學(xué)業(yè)和工作兩不誤。61.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。spend…(in)doingsth是固定句式,意為“花……做某事”。可知答案為resting。62.考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意和語境可知,薩拉只是紐約眾多模特中的一個(gè),是泛指;而且model的第一個(gè)音素是輔音音素,故用不定冠詞a。63.考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。tell后接雙賓語,因此可判斷此句用被動(dòng)語態(tài);再根據(jù)后面句子的時(shí)態(tài)可判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)。故答案為hasbeentold/wastold。64.考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后面是一個(gè)定語從句,缺少連接詞,代指先行詞Sarah,在從句中作主語,故填who。65.考查動(dòng)詞不定式。wanttodosth為固定搭配,故用動(dòng)詞不定式。66.考查名詞。前面是形容詞性物主代詞her,故用名詞形式。答案為education。67.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意“她拒絕了幾個(gè)邀請”可知,此處需要填名詞,而且invitation是可數(shù)名詞,前面有several修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式invitations。68.考查介詞。getadegreein是固定搭配,意為“在……方面獲得學(xué)位”。故答案為in。69.考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)atthemoment可知這個(gè)句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而且主語是單數(shù),故用comes。70.考查副詞。certainly在此處修飾形容詞fun。三、閱讀理解21.TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna(稀樹草原)surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.Itistheelephant'sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesofbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.B.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.C.TheeffectofAfricanelephants'searchforfood.D.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?A.Fixingthetime.
B.Worseningthestate.C.Improvingthequality.
D.Decidingtheconditions.63.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?A.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.B.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.C.Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.D.Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheAfricanelephantisthelargestanimalonearth.B.Africanelephantshave300poundsofplantseveryday,includingsmalltreesandunderbushes.C.TheAfricanelephantisinawaythebuilderoftheenvironmentlikeotherlandanimals.D.IftheAfricanelephantdisappears,thewholeecosystemwon'tbeaffected.65.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.A.showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecausesB.pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferencesC.describingthechangesinspaceorder
D.givingexamples參考答案:CDDBA22.Whensuccesscomesquickly,asaresultofhardworkmeetingopportunity,onetendstoforgetthatitmaynotalwayscontinueontrend.Likeme,mostpeopledonot“hititbig”.Wetendtotakeamorecircuitous(迂回的)routetowardsuccess.Believethatgreatsuccessisnotalwaysbegiventheluckybutthosewhogoafteritlonganddiligently.RecentlyIhaveconversationswithmanypeoplethatareinthe“success”stage,nothappywheretheycurrentlyareorfeeling“unsuccessful”.Societyhasmadeusconfirmthatweneedtobewealthyinordertobesuccessful.Itellthemnottogetonthe“wayofftrack”.Successdoesn’thavetobefinancial,itcouldberelationships,itcouldbefulfillingyourpassions,anditcouldbeyourhealthlevel.Iknowmanysuccessfulpeoplethatarenotwealthybutarerichintheircareerorspirit.Theworstthingpeoplecandoischasethe“money”byanykindofmeans.Successismadebyservingothers,andinturn,youwillgettherewardsoffinancialsuccess.It’snoteasytravellingdowntheroadsofpatience,riskanduncertainty.Youmuststayflexiblebecausetheroadtosuccessisalwaysunderconstruction.Youmustconcentratebecausesomeoneorsomethingwillthrowaroadblockinthemiddleoftheroad.So,getreadyfordifficultyanddelays.Stopworryingaboutfailure.Theroadtosuccessisnotastraightline,it’sovermountainsanddowninthevalleys.Withpersistenceandbelief,youwillmostcertainlygetthere.Trustyouwillhavepowerfulandnewbreakthroughsaslongasyougetridofthehurdleofself-doubtandnevergiveup.And,evenifallelsefail,remindyourselfthat:Icouldn’twaitforsuccess,soIwentaheadwithoutit.8.Whensuccesscomesquicklyapersonprobably
.A.forgetsitisnoteasytobesuccessful
B.forgetssuccessfultrendcontinuesC.forgetssuccessmaynotbealwaystrue
D.rememberssuccessmaycomesuddenly9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hititbig”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Haveabigdream
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