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江蘇省徐州市銅山經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)職業(yè)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheChinesesportsidolLiNashockedfansby________herracketduetoseriousinjuriesinSeptember,ontheeveofatournamentinWuhan,herhomecity.A.hangingup
B.puttingup
C.breakingup
D.holdingup參考答案:A2.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which
B.that
C.how
D.when參考答案:B略3.Ibegantofeel_______inthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.A.atsight
B.atheart
C.atwill
D.athome參考答案:D4.Itissuggestedthatchildren_____toschoolatsevenyearsold.A.send
B.shouldsend
C.willbesent
D.besent參考答案:D【命題立意】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:人們建議孩子7歲時(shí)應(yīng)被送去學(xué)校。題干中that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,將句子還原成主動(dòng)語態(tài)就是Wesuggestthatchildren(should)besenttoschoolatsevenyearsold。Suggest建議,它的賓語從句應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu),should可以省略。變成被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語從句也用這種結(jié)構(gòu),should也可省略。由于children是send的動(dòng)作承受者,故應(yīng)用besent。故選D。5.Tom’scommentsonthisissueareconfusingbecausetheyappearto______theremarksonthesameissuemadeearlierbyhim.A.violate
B.induce
C.clarify
D.contradict參考答案:D6.–Sorry,butImustbeoffnow.Bettercheckeverythingagain.–Ok.________.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.Don’tmentionitC.Catchyoulater
D.Everythingisfine參考答案:C7.Dancaughttwo________birdsinthewoodlastweekandtheyarestill________inthecage.
A.alive;live
B.live;live
C.live;alive
D.lived;alive參考答案:C略8.
Itwasfoolishofyoutotakeataxi______youcouldwalkthereinfiveminutes.
A.where
B.as
C.How
D.when參考答案:D9.Aterriblethought
Mr.Smithwhenhewasleavingforwork:whatifanaccidenthappenedwhilehissonwasaloneathome?A.insured
B.freed
C.attacked
D.struck參考答案:D10.-----Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfully
B.commonly
C.willingly
D.nervously參考答案:A。解析:題考查副詞。四個(gè)副詞的意思分別是skillfully巧妙地,技術(shù)好地;commonly一般,普通,通常;willingly自動(dòng)地,欣然地;nervously焦急地。上文問音樂晚會(huì)怎么樣?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是嫻熟地(skillfully)表演并獲得第一名。11.
Shehadatenseexpressiononherface,
shewasexpectingtrouble.
A.eventhough
B.asthough
C.sothat
D.nowthat
參考答案:B12.Tomoughtnotto___________meyoursecrets,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetold
B.tell
C.betelling
D.havingtold參考答案:A13.Thenewlow-costanti-diseasetechniquesforplantsmaywellhavea______future.A.permitting
B.promising
C.advancing
D.growing參考答案:B14.---Thehousingpriceshavebeenrisingthesemonths.Butyoucanbuyaflatonmortgage.----________.Wehavetosaveupwhatwecantosendoursonabroadforfurtherstudy.AYoucan’tbeserious
BAnythingbutthat
CYoubet
DThat’sagoodpoint.參考答案:B15.—Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo’clockthisafternoon?—
.Willtwoo’clockbeOK?A.Sure,it’suptoyou
B.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit
D.Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際解析:Sure,it’suptoyou
當(dāng)然可以,你說了算。
Sure,noproblem當(dāng)然可以,沒問題。Sorry,Ican’tmakeit
對(duì)不起,我做不到。
Sorry,I’mnotavailabletoday對(duì)不起,今天我沒空。句意:——今天下午我們一點(diǎn)鐘出去喝一杯好嗎?——對(duì)不起。兩點(diǎn)鐘可以嗎?根據(jù)Willtwoo’clockbeOK?可知第一個(gè)人說一點(diǎn)鐘,第二個(gè)人做不到,故改到兩點(diǎn)鐘,并不是今天沒有空。故說sorry,Ican’tmakeit.16.It’sunwiseofyoutoconsiderhiswildbehavioras_______akid’sgame.Itmaygraduallydevelopintoabadhabit.
A.nolessthan
B.lessthan
C.morethan
D.nomorethan參考答案:D17.Theprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,
foransweringquestions.
A.hadprepared
B.beingprepared
C.preparing
D.prepared參考答案:C18.Icannotheartheprofessorclearlyasthereistoomuchnoise________Iamsitting.
A.before B.until C.unless D.where參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫19.Kodak’sdecisiontofileforbankruptcy(破產(chǎn))protectionisasad,thoughnotunexpected,turningpointforaleadingAmericancorporationthatpioneeredconsumerphotographyanddominatedthefilmmarketfordecades,butultimatelyfailedtoadapttothedigitalrevolution.AlthoughmanyattributeKodak’sdownfallto“complacency(自滿),”thatexplanationdoesn’tacknow-ledgethelengthstowhichthecompanywenttoreinventitself.Decadesago,Kodakanticipatedthatdigitalphotographywouldovertakefilm—andinfact,Kodakinventedthefirstdigitalcamerain1975—butinafatefuldecision,thecompanychosetoshelfitsnewdiscoverytofocusonitstraditionalfilmbusiness.Itwasn’tthatKodakwasblindtothefuture,saidRebeccaHenderson,aprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,butratherthatitfailedtoexecuteonastrategytoconfrontit.Bythetimethecompanyrealizeditsmistake,itwastoolate.Kodakisanexampleofafirmthatwasverymuchawarethattheyhadtoadapt,andspentalotofmoneytryingtodoso,butultimatelyfailed.Largecompanieshaveadifficulttimeswitchingintonewmarketsbecausethereisatemptationtoputexistingassetsintothenewbusinesses.AlthoughKodakanticipatedtheinevitableriseofdigitalphotography,itscorporate(企業(yè)的)culturewastoorootedinthesuccessesofthepastforittomakethecleanbreaknecessarytofullyembracethefuture.Theywereacompanystuckintime.Theirhistorywassoimportanttothem.Nowtheirhistoryhasbecomealiability.Kodak’sdownfalloverthelastseveraldecadeswasdramatic.In1976,thecompanycommanded90%ofthemarketforphotographicfilmand85%ofthemarketforcameras.Butthe1980sbroughtnewcompetitionfromJapanesefilmcompanyFujiPhoto,whichunderminedKodakbyofferinglowerpricesforfilmandphotosupplies.Kodak’sdecisionnottopursuetheroleofofficialfilmforthe1984LosAngelesOlympicswasamajormiscalculation.ThebidwentinsteadtoFuji,whichexploiteditssponsorshiptowinapermanentfootholdinthemarketplace.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS)78. WhydoestheauthormentionKodak’sinventionofthefirstdigitalcamera?79. Whydolargecompanieshavedifficultyswitchingtonewmarkets?80.
Theauthorsays
Kodak’shistoryhasbecome______________.81. WhatwasKodak’sfatalmistake?參考答案:78.Toshowitsearlyattempttoreinventitself.79.Theyaredeeplystuckintheirgloriouspast.80.Aburden.81.Itsrefusaltosponsorthe1984Olympics.三、閱讀理解20.Lisaistenyearsold.Sheisdisabledbecauseshehasbraindamage.Shecouldnotdoeventhesimplestthinguntilayearago.Shecouldnotcombherhair
or
feedherself.Herparentslovedher.Andtheytreatedherlikeababy.Mr.Chinghasadaughterandason.Theyarebothgrown.Theylivefarfromtheirfather.Mr.Clingfeltlonely.Hedecidedtobecomeafostergrandfathertoahandicappedchild.AndthatwashowhemetLisa.Fostergrandparentsaregrandparentswhoarenotrelatedbybirthbutfosterparentslovethechildrentheycarefor.Theyalsohelpthehandicappedchildreninspecialways.Theyhelptodressandfeedthechildren.Theyreadtothemandtellthemstories.Theyalsohelpwithhandicappedchildren’stherapy.Therapyisthetreatmentofadisease
or
disorder.Ithelpsthechildrenovercometheirhandicaps.Mr.ClingbecameafostergrandparenttoLisawhenshewasnineyearsold.Atfirst,Lisawasshy.ShewasafraidbecauseMr.Clingwasastranger.Buthecametoseehereveryday,graduallyshebegantotrusthim.Atlast,LisaletMr.Clingdothingsforher.Clingspeaksformostfostergrandparentswhenhesay,“Weallbenefit.Thehandicappedchildrenbenefitbecausewehelpthemlivemoreusefullives.Andwebenefitbecauseweknowthechildrenneedusandloveus.Foranyperson,thereisnogreaterhappinessthanthat.”61.WhydidLisaneedhelp?A.Sh
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