江蘇省蘇州市第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

江蘇省蘇州市第四中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AmayorinsouthernBrazilsayshiscitymay______June’sfootballWorldCupifthestateassemblydoesnotpassthelawthisweek.A.letoutof B.dropoutof C.runoutof D.kickoutof參考答案：B2.Takingthismedicine,if_______,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.A.continued

B.tocontinueC.continues

D.continuing參考答案：Aifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。3.AttheLondonOlympicGames,SunYang,the20-year-old,becamethefirstChineseman________goldinswimming.A.won

B.winning

C.towin

D.havingwon參考答案：C4.Hetoldusthathisfatherwasgoodat_______bedtimestories.A.makingup

B.turningupC.puttingup

D.takingup參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.makingup編造；

B.turningup出現(xiàn)，露面；C.puttingup舉起；

D.takingup開始從事。他告訴我們他父親擅長編睡前故事。根據(jù)句意可知選A。5.Unluckily,Tomhadhisbike____andhadtogotoschoolonfoot.

A．steal

B．stealing

C．stolen

D．bestolen參考答案：C6.．Henever________tohelpthoseintroublebecausehewasakind-heartedman.A．handled

B．hurried

C．hesitated

D．determined參考答案：C略7.The_____oftoday’syoungpeopletomarryandbearchildrenatlateagedrewgreatattentionfromsocialistsaswellasthegovernment.A.circumstance

B.tendency

C.civilization

D.presentation參考答案：B8.It’slyunacceptabletosacrificepeople’slifeandhealth______theeconomicdevelopmentinanycase.

A.inhopeof

B.inexchangeof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof參考答案：B9.—Ishesaid________hiscarstolen?—Yes.Hewassofoolish________leavehiscar________.A．that;that;unlock

B．tohavehad;asto;unlockedC．tohave;to;unlock

D．tohave;forhimto;unlocked參考答案：B10.

TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect

B.relate

C.join

D.link參考答案：D11.RalphW.Emersonwouldalways______newideasthatoccurredtohim.A.setoff

B.setaboutC.setup

D.setdown參考答案：D試題分析：考查set動(dòng)詞短語辨析及語境理解。setoff出發(fā),動(dòng)身使爆炸,點(diǎn)燃,發(fā)射使(某人)開始做,使發(fā)火;觸發(fā)；setabout開始,著手[口]攻擊散布(謠言)；setup豎起;建起安裝設(shè)立,開辦資助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事業(yè)；setdown放下,擱下讓(乘客)下車;把(東西)卸下車記下,登記。根據(jù)句意：RalphW.Emerson總是愿意寫下他突然想起的新主意。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查set動(dòng)詞短語辨析及語境理解。【名師點(diǎn)睛】考查動(dòng)詞短語時(shí)，常以“形似”或“意似”的短語作為選項(xiàng)。在安排這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)時(shí)，常采用以下形式：（一）動(dòng)詞相同，但副詞或介詞不同（二）副詞或介詞相同，但動(dòng)詞不同（三）動(dòng)詞、副詞或介詞均不相同。本題涉及到的是第（二）種。解答這類試題要認(rèn)真分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)、推敲句意，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出符合句意的動(dòng)詞短語。12.Thechairmanthought_____necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案：B略13.Ofallmysubjects，Ilike

physicsbestbecauseIhopetobecome

scientist.A.the；不填

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：C14.Thesuspectwascunning（狡猾的）.Hetoldalietothepoliceman____atthescene.

A.whenquestioned

B.whiletobequestioned

C.asquestioning

D.whenquestioning參考答案：A15.Ihavereachedapointinmylife____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是apoint，后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，故使用關(guān)系副詞。在定語從句中檔先行詞是point,stage,case等抽象名詞的時(shí)候，定語從句中使用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：在我的生活中我已經(jīng)到了我要自己做出決定的這個(gè)地步了。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句16.—WhynottalkwithyourparentsaboutyourwillingnesstoattendPekingUniversitySummerCamp?—Itried__________togetthemtolistentome.A.intime

B.invain

C.inneed

D.incase參考答案：B略17.It’stheradiosetthathaskepthim____________ofwhathappenedoutsidesincehebecameblind.A.impressed

B.informed

C.communicated

D.reminded參考答案：B18._______Iaskyoutodosomething,youalwayssayyou’retoobusy.A.Attimes

B.Sometime

C.Bythetime

D.Everytime參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)首字母或中文提示完成句子，每空一詞。81.Itisamazingthatthelittlegirlcouldswimacrosstheriverm_________150meterswide.82.Youhaveeveryreasontofeelb_________byyourfriendsiftheydidletoutyoursecretstoothers.83.Nooneknowswhate_________theGMmaterialmighthaveonthefoodchain.84.Youcan’ttakephotosherewithoutp_________.85.Ourschoolfootballteam’s_________(表現(xiàn))inthematchgreatlyencouragedus.86.TheNewYearConcertisusuallybroadcast_________(現(xiàn)場直播).87.Theysetupsome_________(臨時(shí)的)shelterstohousethevictimsofthefloods.88.Consideringtheinjurieshe’shadintheaccident,thereislittle_________（期待）ofhimshowingupatourparty.89.Itisstillnotclearwhowillfillthe_________(空缺的)positionwhenthemanagerretires.90.Chinahasa_________(穩(wěn)定的)government,whichisveryimportantforitseconomicgrowth.參考答案：81.measuring

82.betrayed

83.effect(s)

84.permission

85.performance(s)

86.live

87.temporary

88.expectation

89.vacant

90.stable三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

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64.Youneed