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聽力2023年12月大學(xué)英語四級考試真題(第1套)PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversat(yī)ions.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.A)Thewomanisnowworkinginakindergarten.B)Themanwillsoonstartabusinessofhisown.C)Themanwouldliketobeahighschoolteacher.D)Thewomanisgoingtomajorinchildeducation.2.A)Thefurniturehastoberearranged.B)Thesoundequipmenthastobesetup.C)Theconferenceroomhastobecleaned.D)Thevideomachinehastobechecked.3.A)Sheisexhausted.B)Sheisnear-sighted.C)Shecannotfinishworkintime.D)Shecannotgostraighthome.4.A)Thewomanistooparticularaboutfood.B)Hewouldratherhaveamealanhourlater.C)Thewomanshouldorderherfoodquickly.D)Heusuallyprefersice-creamtosandwiches.5.A)Heisnotagoodmechanic.B)Hedoesn'tkeephispromises.C)Hespendshissparetimedoingrepairs.D)Heisalwaysreadytoofferhelptoothers.6.A)Samhasabigfamilytosupport.B)Samisnotinterestedintraveling.C)Thepayofferbythetravelagencyistoolow.D)Theworkhoursinthetravelagencyaretoolong.7.A)Internationaltrade.B)Productdevelopment.C)Financialconsulting.D)Domesticretailing.8.A)Goonabusinesstrip.B)LookforajobinMiami.C)Makeaticketreservation.D)Takeavacation.Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.9.A)Itislocat(yī)edonRoute18.B)Ithasaninterestingmuseum.C)Itisabeautifullittletown,D).ItliessevenmileseastofNewton.10.A)Theyareinoppositedirections.B)Theyarefifty-fivemilesapart.C)Theyarequiteclosetoeachother.D)TheyarealongdrivefromNorwalk.11.A)TheyareconnectedbyRoute7.B)Theyarecrowdedwithtourists.C)Theyhavelotsofoldhouses.D)Theyhavemanyrarrplants.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)Bringhimuptodateonthecurrentsituat(yī)ioninMilan.B)InformhimofthearrangementsforhistripinItaly.C)FetchthedocumentssignedbyMrGartner,D)AccompanyMrGartnertotheLinateairport.13.A)About8:30.B)About6:30.C)About5:30.D)About4:15.14.A)MrGartnerfromMilan.B)GianniRivaatMegastar.C)Thecompany'ssalesrepresentative.D)GavinfromtheChamberofCommerce,15.A)Travelagent.B)Businessmanager.C)Secretary.D)Saleswoman,SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce,Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.16.A)Shehadadesiretohelpothers.B)Shewantedtofindoutmoreaboutit.C)Sheneededsomeoverseasexperience.D)Shewasinterestedinfarming.17.A)Carryoutaculturalexchangeprogram.B)Workonanagriculturalproject.C)LearnPortuguese.D)TeachEnglish.18.A)Shefounditdifficulttosecureajobinherowncountry.B)ShewantedtorenewhercontactwiththePeaceCorps.C)ShewasinvitedtoworkasanEnglishteacher.D)Shecouldnotgetthecountryoutofhermind.19.A)ByteachingadditionalEnglishclasses.B)BywritingstoriesforAmericannewspapers.C)ByworkingparttimeforthePeaceCorps.D)Bydoingoddjobsforlocalinstitutions.PassageTwoQuestions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.20.A)Timespentexercising.B)Timespentworking.C)Timespentonleisureactivities.D)Timespentwithfriendsandfamily.21.A)Reading.B)SurfingtheWeb.C)Eatingout.D)WatchingTV.22.A)Driving.B)Gardening.C)Goingtothepub.D)Visitingfriends.PassageThreeQuestions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.23.A)Thecardriverwastryingtoavoidhittingarabbit.B)Thecardriverwaspartlyresponsiblefortheaccident,C)McLaughlinwastalkingtohismanagerwhiledriving.D)McLaughlin'scarelessnessresultedinthecollision.24.A)Hecrashedintoacarparkedthere.B)Heknockeddownseveralmailboxes.C)Hetoredownthecompany'smaingate.D)Hedidseriousdamagetoaloadedtruck.25.A)Hewilllosehisjob.B)Hewillhavetopaydamages.C)Hewillbefinedheavily.D)Hewillreceiveretraining.答案PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionAM:AfterMghschool,I'dliketogotocoHegeandmajorinbusinessadministration.W:ButI'dratherspendmycollegedaysfundingouthowchildrenlearn.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversat(yī)ion?D)。2.W:Iseverythingreadyfortheconference?M:Theonlythinglefttodoissetupthemicrophonesandspeakers.They’Ubehereinafewminutes.Q:Whatpreparationshaveyettobemade?B)。3.W:Isitalmosttimetogohomenow?I'msotired.Icanhardlyseestraight.M:Justafewmoreminutes.thenwecan90.Q:Whatisthewolnall’sproblem?A)。4.W:I'mnotsurewhatI'minamoodfor.Ice-creainorsandwiches?Theyarebothreallygoodhere.M:Themoviestartsinanhour.Andwestillhavetogetthereandpark.Sojustmakeadecision.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?C)。5.W:Tomsaidhewouldcometorepairoursolarheat(yī)erwhenhehastime.M:Heoftensaysheiswillingtohelp,butheneverseemstohavetime.Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutTom?B)o6.W:SoyouknowthatSamturneddownthejobofferedbythetravelagency?M:Yes.Thehourswereconvenient.Butifhehadacceptedit,hewouldn'tbeabletomakeendsmeet.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?C)o'7.M:Couldyoutellmeabitaboutthebusinessyourcompanyisdoing?W:Wemainlydealwithlargevolumebuyersfromwesterncountriesandourproductshavebeenwellreceived.Q:Whatbusinessisthewoman'scompanydoing?A)o8.W:YesterdayImadereservationsformytriptoMiaminextmonth.M:Youmustreallybelookingforwardtoit.Youhaven'thadan,vtimeoffforat(yī)leasttwoyears.Q:Whatisthewomangoingtodo?D)oConversationOneM:Excuseme.Ineedsomeinformat(yī)ionaboutsomeofthetownsnearhere.W:Whatwouldyouliketoknow?M:Well,first,(9)I’dlikedirectionstogotoNorwalk.Ibelievethereisaninterestingmuseumthere.Itisn'tfar,isit?W:No,notatall.NorwalkisabouteighteenmileseastofhereonRoute7.Andyou'reright.It'sa-wonderfullittlemuseum.M:Oh,good.NowwhataboutAmitsville?Ihavesomefriends.I'dliketovisitthereandIalsowanttogettoNewton.Theyareneareachother,aren'tthey?w:Hmm.well.(10)theyareacialallyinoppositedirections.Amitsvilleisnortheast.It'saboutthirty-fivemilesnortheastofhere.M..Huh-uh,thirty-fivemilesnortheast.AndhowaboutNewton?W:Well,(10)Newtonisintheotherdirection.It'ssouthwest,soitisn'treallyveryclosetoAmitsvilleatallandit'salongdrive.It'saboutfifty-fivemilessouthwestfromhereandtheroadisnotatallstxaight.M:Fifty-fivemilessouthwestWell,maybeIwon'tgotherethistime.W:I'drecommendvisitingWestfieldorGreatTown.Theyarebothveryclose.WestfieldisjustsevenmileswestofhereandGreat(yī)Townisaboutfivemilessouth.(11)Theyarereallyprettylittletownswithlotsofoldhousesandbeautifultree-linedstreets.M:Isee.SevenmileswesttoWestfieldandfivereliessouthtoGreatTown.Good.Well.Ithinkthat'salltheinformationI'llneedforawhile.Thankyou.You'vebeenveryhelpful.W:You'rewelcome,sirIhopeyouenjoyyourstay.9.What(yī)doesthemanknowaboutNorwalk?B)。10.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutAmitsvilleandNewton?A)。11.WhatdowelearnaboutWestfieldandGreatTown?C)。ConversationTwoM:Err...Sandra,I'vefinishedwithMrGartnernow.(12)DoyouthinkyoucouldpopthroughandbringmeuptodateonthearrangementsfortheItaliantrip?W:Certainly,MrWilkinson.I'llbringeverythingwithme.M:Right.takeaseat.Nowmyfirstmeetingiswhen?W:YourfirstmeetingisonMondaythe21stat9:00a.m.withDr.GucciofBancosenPiedrainMilan.M:OK.SocanIflyoutearlyMondaymorning?W:Well,thereisaflighttoLinat(yī)eAirportwhichleavesat6:30Londontimeandgetsinat8:30Italiantime.M:Yeah,butthatonlyleavesme30minutestoclearcustomsingettingtothecitycenterand(13)itmeansIhavetocheckinby5:30,whichmeansleavinghomeatabout4:15.W:I'mafraidso.M:Hmm...notsokeenonthat.What(yī)'stheprogramfortherestofthatday?W:It'squitefull,I'mafraid.At11:00,you'reseeingGianniRivaatMegastarand(14)thenyou'llhavealunchengagementwithGavinfromtheChamberofCommerceat1:00.M:Where'sthat(yī)?W:You'remeetinghimat(yī)hisofficeandthenhe'stakingyousomewhere.M:Good,thatsoundsfine.Whatabouttheafternoon?W:Well,at3:30,you'reseeingoursalesrepresentativethereandthenyou'refreetilltheevening.M:Isee.IseemtorememberthatI'mhavingdinnerwithsomeonefromBergamo.W:That'sright.AndMrBettyfromSAPIndustriesat8:00.12.What(yī)wouldthemanlikethewomantodo?B)。13.AtwhattimeisMrWilkinsongoingtoleavehomefortheairport?D)。14.WhoisMrWilkinsongoingtohavelunchwithonMonday?D)。15~Whatismostprobablythewoman'sjob?C)。SectionBPassageOneDonnaFredrick'sservedwiththePeaceCorpsfortwoyearsinBrazil.(16)ShejoinedthePeaceCorpsaftershegraduatedfromthecollegebecauseshewantedtodosomeingtohelpotherpeople.(17)Shehadbeenbroughtuponafarm,sothePeaceCorpsassignedhertoanagriculturalproject.BeforeshewenttoBrazil,shestudiedPortugueseforthreemonths.Shealsolearnedagreatdealaboutitshistoryandculture.DuringhertwoyearswiththePeaceCorps,DonnalivedinavillageinnortheasternBrazil.ThatpartofBrazilisverydryandfarmingisoftendifficultthere.Donnahelpedthepeopleofthevillagetoorganizeanirrigationproject,andshealsoadvisedthemonplantingcorpsthatdidn'trequiremuchwater.WhenDonnareturnedtotheStat(yī)es,shecouldn'tsettledown.(18)Shetriedseveraljobs,buttheyseemedveryboringtoher.Shecouldn'tgetBraziloutofhermind.Finally,onedayshegotonaplaneandwentbacktoBrazil.Shewasn'tsurewhatshewasgoingtodo.Shejustwantedtobethere.Afterafewweeks,DonnafoundajobasanEnglishteacher,teachingfiveclassesaday.Likemostoftheteachers,shedoesn'tmakemuchmoney.Shesharesasmallapartmentwithanotherteacher.(19)AndshemakesalittleextramoneybysendingstoriestonewspapersintheStates.Eventuallyshewantstoquitteachingandworkasafull-timejournalist.16.WhydidDonnajointhePeaceCorpsaftershegraduatedfromcollege?A)o17.What(yī)wasDonnaassignedtodoinBrazil?B)。18.WhydidDonnagobacktoBrazilonceagain?D)。19.HowdidDonnamakeextramoneytosupportherself?B)。PassageTwo(20)ResultsofarecentHarry'spollonfreetimeshowsthat(yī)theaverage-workweekformanyAmericansis50hours.Withthetimespenteating,sleepingandtakingcareofhouseholdduties.(20)there'slittletimeleftforleisureactivitiesformanyAmericans.However,havingfreetimetorelaxandpursuehobbiesisimportant.Peopleneedtimeawayfromthepressuresofstudyorworktorelaxandenjoytimewithfriendsandfamily.Indifferentcountries,freetimeisspentindifferentways.(21)TheresultsofaHarry'spollshowedthatreadingwasthemostpopularsparetimeactivityintheUS.This-wasfollowedbywatchingTV.InaUKsurveyonleisuretimeactivities.watchingTVandvideoswasmostpopular.Listeningtotheradiocamesecond.InasimilarsurveyconductedinJapan,themostpopularfreetimeactivitywaseatingout.Thesecondmostpopularactivitywasdriving.Therewerealsodifferencesinthemostpopularoutdoorpursuitsbetweenthethreecountries.ThemostpopularoutdooractivityforAmericanswasgardening.(22)IntheUK,itwasgoingtothepub.InJapan,goingtobarsrankedeighthinpopularityandgardeningrankedninth.Althoughpeoplearoundtheworldmayenjoydoingsimilarthingsintheirfreetime,there'sevidencetosuggestthat(yī)theseinterestsarechanging.IntheUS,forexample,thepopularityofcomputeractivitiesisincreasing.ManymorepeopleintheStatesarespendingtheirfreetimesurfingtheWeb,e-maflingfriendsorplayinggamesonline.20.WhatistherecentHarry'sPollmainlyabout?C)。21.WhatwasthemostpopularleisureactivityintheUS?A)。22WhatwasthemostpopularoutdoorpursuitintheUK?C)o。PassageThree(23)OnMarch13,whileonduty,CharlesMcLaughlin,averycarelessdriveremploy
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