外研版英語(新標(biāo)準(zhǔn))八年級上冊課堂同步試題及答案(全冊)

外研版英語（新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）八年級上冊同步練習(xí)試題M1Unit1一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Let'sbuyanMP3andlistentoEnglishsongs.—Iagree________you.A．onB．withC．inD．to2．—What_______canyougivemeonwheretospendmysummervacation?—IthinkyoucanvisitSanya.A．newsB．helpC．a(chǎn)dviceD．information3．(原創(chuàng)題)Mymotherlookedabitunhappy,becausethereweresome________inmyhomework.A．plansB．waysC．gradesD．mistakes4．AllofuslikereadingEnglish________everymorning.A．loudB．a(chǎn)loudC．louderD．loudly5．Hisfatherboughttwo________shoesforhimyesterday.A．pairB．pairsC．pairofD．pairsof6．Whynot______yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble？A．a(chǎn)skB．toaskC．a(chǎn)sksD．a(chǎn)sking7．Oh,myGod!It'sagiftforJames.Iforgot____itthisafternoon.A．topostB．postingC．postD．posted8．—Myhouseisnearabusystreet,soIfeelverybored.—You________lookforanewplace.A．mightB．mustC．shouldD．may9．Pleaselookattheadviceontheblackboardand________.A．writeitdownB．writedownitC．writethemdownD．writedownthem10．Tim,we'regoingtoBeijingforvacation;please________someinformationonline.(中考·資陽)A．lookforB．lookoutC．lookafterD．lookup二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11．Youarestillastudentnow.Youshould_____(spend)lessonclothes.12．Danny,lookattheword's________(spell)carefully!13．MaryspeaksEnglisheverydayandher______(pronounce)isverygood.14．Howcantheypractise________(speak)English?15．What'syour________(mean)?Doyoumean____________(stay)hereforalongtime?三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子grammar,correct,dictionary,understand,complete16．He_________themistakesinhishomeworkandthenlefttheclassroom.17．InEnglish,________ishardandboring,butitisalsoveryimportant.18．TherearesomeEnglishChinese_________inourschoollibrary.19．Please________thesentenceswiththerightEnglishwords.20．Sorry,Ididn't____________whatyousaidjustnow.四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子21．請把這些圖片和季節(jié)匹配。Please________thepictures_______theseasons.22．不用擔(dān)心！你只是犯了一個(gè)錯誤。Don'tworry!Youjust_____________________.23．你是怎么認(rèn)識布朗先生的？Howdidyou________________________MrBrown?24．他們正在談?wù)撔聛淼挠⒄Z老師。Theyare________________theirnewEnglishteacher.25．為了健康，他盡可能多地跑步。Forhishealth,heruns___________________________.五、情景交際Alice：Morning,boy!CanIhelpyou?LiFei：Yes.MyEnglishispoor.________26Alice：Don'tworry.EasyEnglishClubcanhelpyou.________27LiFei：Ican'tcatchmyteacherwhenshespeaksEnglishinclass.Alice：Well.________28LiFei：OK,I'lltry.AndI'mnotgoodatwritingEnglishsentences.Alice：________29LiFei：AndI'mafraidtotalkwithpeopleinEnglish.MyspokenEnglishneedsimproving,too.Alice：YoushouldjoinourclubtopractisespeakingEnglish.________30Youcantalkwiththem.LiFei：Wonderful!Howmuchdoyouneedforyourclub?Alice：No,no!Theclubisfree(免費(fèi))!A．What'reyourproblems?B．It'sdifficulttoremembernewwords.C．ManymembersarefromEnglishspeakingcountries.D．ListeningtoEnglishsongsandnewswillhelpalot.E．I'dliketoimproveit.F．Whynotkeepadiary(寫日記)inEnglish?G．Youcanthinkaboutmyadvice.答案一、1.B點(diǎn)撥：固定搭配法。agreewithsb.“同意某人的意見”。注意：agreeon“就……達(dá)成一致”；agreeto“答應(yīng)；應(yīng)允”。2．C點(diǎn)撥：詞義辨析法。news“新聞；消息”；help“幫助”；advice“建議”；information“信息”。根據(jù)答語可知這里指提建議。3.D4．B點(diǎn)撥：詞義辨析法。loud“響亮地；大聲地”，常與speak,talk,laugh等連用；aloud“大聲地”，常與read,cry等連用；loudly“響亮地；大聲地”，含有“喧鬧”的意思。根據(jù)句中的reading可知選B。5．D6.A7.A8.C9．A點(diǎn)撥：語法分析法。根據(jù)前句中的advice可知后面的代詞用it，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；又writedown為“動副”結(jié)構(gòu)，代詞作賓語時(shí)要放在write與down中間。10.D二、11.spend點(diǎn)撥：此題用語法分析法解答。should為情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形。12．spelling13．pronunciation點(diǎn)撥：此題用構(gòu)詞法解答。動詞pronounce→名詞pronunciation“發(fā)音”。14．speaking點(diǎn)撥：此題用魔法記憶法解答。在英語中，有許多單詞或短語有相似的用法，它們可以通過“魔法記憶法”來加強(qiáng)記憶。如：記憶加動名詞作賓語的動詞口訣為：完成(finish)練習(xí)(practise)值得(beworth)忙(bebusy)，考慮(consider)建議(advise/suggest)不禁(can'thelp)想(feellike)；錯過(miss)習(xí)慣(get/beusedto)別放棄(giveup)，喜歡(enjoy)繼續(xù)(keepon)拖延(putoff)要介意(mind)。15．meaning;tostay點(diǎn)撥：此題用轉(zhuǎn)化法和語法分析法解答。動詞mean轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞meaning“意義；意思”；meantodosth.意為“打算做某事”。三、16.corrected17.grammar18．dictionaries點(diǎn)撥：標(biāo)志詞法。根據(jù)前面的are可知此空用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。dictionary→dictionaries。19．complete20.understand四、21.match;with22.madeamistake23．gettoknow24.talkingabout25．a(chǎn)smuchaspossible五、26～30：EADFCM1Unit2一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcancallmeandask______advice.A．a(chǎn)tB．ofC．forD．with2．OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“______Englishwellisveryimportant.”A．LearnB．LearningC．LearnedD．Tolearning3．(易錯題)Thegirlwasafraid________outbyherself,becauseitwastoodarkoutside.A．wentB．togoC．goingD．go4．—Pleasedon'tspeaktoo________！—Sorry,Ithoughtyoucouldfollowme.A．sadlyB．slowlyC．quicklyD．quietly5．Thegirlwasvery________，andshewasafraidofspeakinginfrontofmanypeople.A．happyB．shyC．strictD．naughty6．(易錯題)Thedoctor________metobrushmyteeththreetimesaday.A．madeB．hadC．a(chǎn)dvisedD．suggested7．Ifyoustudyharder,youcanlearnyourEnglishbetter．A．explainB．changeC．decideD．improve8．—________runinthehallways,Mike.—Sorry,Ms.Clark.A．Don'tB．PleaseC．No9．—It'sdifficultforme______thehomeworkinsuchashorttime.—Comeon!I'msureyoucan.A．finishedB．tofinishC．willfinishD．finishes10．Iwassoboredforalongtime.Ihopetohave_______todo.A．excitinganythingB．nothingexcitingC．somethinginterestingD．goodsomething二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空11．Themansuggested________(take)hischildrentothezoo.12．Hearingthewords，Mikeranoutoftheroom_____(quick)．13.I'dliketolearnEnglishwell,butIdon'tknowhow_______(learn)it.14．It's_______(nature)forustorememberthenewwordsifwereviewthemintime.15．Howmany_____(time)shouldIreadthenewwordseveryday?三、用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子place,basic,begoodat,conversation,smileat16．Lily_______________playingbasketballandsheisontheschoolteamnow.17．Thegirlalways____________mewhenshetalkstome.18．Allthequestionsare________.Youshoulddothemwell.19．Thisisourprivate(私人的)________.Pleasedon'tstayhere.20．He_______thebookonthedeskandthenlefttheclassroom.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(詞數(shù)：約180；建議用時(shí)：6分鐘)DearMaJun,HowareyouinBeijing?YouaskedmehowIimprovedmyEnglishalot.Well,infactthreeyearsago,我不擅長英語。EveryEnglishlessonwaslikeabaddream(夢想)forme.Ididn'tunderstandwhatmyEnglishteachersaidinEnglish.SoIcouldn'tanswerherquestions.AndIwasafraidtoaskmyteacherquestionsbecauseIwasafraidshewouldlaughatmypoorEnglish.OnedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledKungFuPanda2.Ididn'tunderstandthepeople'swordsinthemovie.________theirbodylanguagehelpedmetogetthemeaningandunderstandthemovie.BecauseofthisEnglishmovie,IstartedtowatchotherEnglishmovies.AfterthatIwasinterestedinEnglish.IspentmoretimereadingEnglish.ThenmyEnglishwasimprovedalot.NowIloveEnglish.MyadviceaboutlearningEnglishisthatbeforelearningEnglish,trytomakeyourselfinterestedinit.Whenyouloveit,it'seasyforyoutolearnit.Yours,TianXiaofei根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。21．將第一段中畫線的句子翻譯成英語。__________________________________________________22．在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的一句話。IttookmemoretimetoreadEnglish._________________________________________________23．在第2段空缺處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使全句完整。______________________________________________24．回答問題：WhendidTianXiaofeistarttoloveEnglish?_______________________________________________25．將最后一段中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。_______________________________________________答案一、1.C2.B3．B點(diǎn)撥：語境推理法。根據(jù)后句“因?yàn)橥饷嫣凇笨赏浦熬浔硎尽斑@個(gè)女孩不敢獨(dú)自外出”。beafraidtodosth.“不敢做某事”；beafraidofdoingsth.“擔(dān)心做某事”。4．C5.B6．C點(diǎn)撥：固定搭配法。advisesb.todosth.“建議某人做某事”。注意：suggest也表示“建議”，但是沒有suggestsb.todosth.的用法。7．D8.A9.B10.C二、11.taking12．quickly點(diǎn)撥：此題用語法分析法和構(gòu)詞法解答。動詞ran應(yīng)由副詞修飾。形容詞quick→副詞quickly“快地；迅速地”。13．tolearn14.natural15.times三、16.isgoodat17.smilesat18.basic19．conversation20.placed四、21.Iwasn'tgoodatEnglish.22．IspentmoretimereadingEnglish.23.But24．AfterhewatchedtheEnglishmovieKungFuPanda2andotherEnglishmovies.25．關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)英語，我的建議是：在學(xué)習(xí)英語之前，盡量讓自己對它感興趣。M1Unit3一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Ifyouwanttomakefriends_____others,beingkindisthefirst.A．a(chǎn)tB．forC．withD．on2．Beforeyoustarttowork,I'lltakeyou_______thefactory.A．ofB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．a(chǎn)round3．Ihave________friends,soIfeelsad.A．fewB．a(chǎn)fewC．little4．—Ican'tfindthemagazineIboughtthismorning.—Well,Jackisreading______overthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours？A．itB．thatC．oneD．some5．Thenewkindofcaris_____expensive.Idon'thave____money.A．toomuch;muchtooB．muchtoo;toomuchC．toomuch;toomuchD．muchtoo;muchtoo6．Westopped________，buttherewasnotanysound.A.tolistenB.listensC．listenD．listening7．MiketalksaboutthetriptoHongKong________，andhisfriendsaretiredofit.A.alltimeB.attimesC.thealltimeD.allthetime8．Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.Thebaby________now.A．sleepsB．sleptC．willsleepD．issleeping9．LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirstmonthsalary.A．buyB．boughtC．willbuyD．wouldbuy10．Grandpa________glasseswhenhereads.A．wearsB．woreC．haswornD．waswearing二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子11．They______________(have)apicnicthisweekend.12．Mysisteroften_______(read)Englishmagazinesinthelibrary.13．He____________(notwatch)awonderfulfootballmatchlastnight.14．It'snineo'clock.What_____thestudents_____(do)atschool?15．—How_______yourmother______(go)toworkeveryday?—She________(drive)towork.三、用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子getup,listentotheradio,allthetime，completethesentences,lookfor16．MrBlackworksveryhardinthecompany_______________．17．Pleaseusetherightwordsto____________________.18．Youshould______________whenyouarefree.19．—Whoareyou________________？—Lucy.Shewaslosttwohoursago.20．Xiaoming________________latethismorning,sohedidn'tcatchtheplanetoShanghai.四、閱讀理解(詞數(shù)：約170；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)“IwanttoknowhowtospeakEnglishwell.WhatcanIdo？”Billasksthisquestionasmanystudentsdo.Iaskhim,“HowdoyoulearnEnglish？”Heanswers,“OnlyintheEnglishlessons.”ThefirstthingIwillsayis,“Thatisnotenough！”IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,youhavetopractise.Speaktofriends,classmates,peopleonlineorinstores.Speakingisthebestwaytolearnalanguage.InmylessonsIusuallyaskmystudentshowtheyfeelaboutspeakingEnglish,andtheyoftensay“nervous(緊張的)”，“scared”，orsomewordslikethat.ThesecondpieceofadviceIcangiveistorelax.Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakes.Ifyoucan'tthinkoftherightwordtouse,don'tworryaboutit.Justsaywhatyouwanttosay.SpeakingEnglishwellisn'tjustaboutpracticingyourspeaking.ItisalsoimportantforyoutolistentoEnglish.ListentoEnglishmoviesandEnglishTVprogramsasmuchaspossible.21．HowdoesBilllearnEnglish?A.HelearnsEnglishbyhimself.B.HelearnsEnglishwithpeopleonline.C.HelearnsEnglishathome.D.HelearnsEnglishonlyintheEnglishlessons.22．What'sthebestwaytolearnEnglishaccordingtothepassage?A．Listening.B．Writing.C．Speaking.D．Reading.23．WhydothestudentsfeelnervouswhentheyspeakEnglish?A．Becausetheydon'tlikeEnglish.B.Becausetheyaretooshytospeak.C．Becausetheyarestudents.D.Becausetheyworryaboutmakingmistakes.24．Whatisn'tmentionedabouthowtospeakEnglishwellinthepassage?A.SpeakingEnglishasoftenasyoucan.B.RelaxingyourselfwhenyouspeakEnglish.C.ListeningtoEnglishasmuchaspossible.D.LivinginEnglandforsometime.25．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.HeisanEnglishman.B.HeknowslittleaboutEnglish.C.HeisanEnglishteacher.D.HeisBill'sfather.答案一、1.C2．D點(diǎn)撥：固定搭配法。takesb.around“帶某人參觀”。3．A點(diǎn)撥：語境推理法與語法分析法。根據(jù)后句“因此我感覺傷心”可推知前句表示“我?guī)缀鯖]有朋友”，表示否定，排除B；又因friends為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用few修飾，排除C。4.C5．B點(diǎn)撥：詞語辨析法。toomuch“太多的”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo“太，非常”，修飾形容詞或副詞。句中的expensive為形容詞，應(yīng)用muchtoo修飾；money為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用toomuch修飾。6.A7.D8．D點(diǎn)撥：標(biāo)志詞法。根據(jù)句中的now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。9．B點(diǎn)撥：標(biāo)志詞法。根據(jù)句中的lastweek可知用一般過去時(shí)。10.A二、11.willhave/aregoingtohave12．reads13.didn'twatch14．a(chǎn)re;doing15.does;go;drives三、16.allthepletethesentences18．listentotheradio19.lookingfor20.gotup四、21.D22.C23.D24．D點(diǎn)撥：細(xì)讀法。細(xì)讀全文可知，作者建議多說、多聽、放松，并未建議去英國生活一段日子。25.CM2unit1一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．________thepopulationofBeijing?A．HowmanyC．What'sB．HowmuchD．Where's2．—Manyboystudentsthinkmathis________English.—Iagree.I'mweakinEnglish.A．muchdifficultthanB．sodifficultasC．lessdifficultthanD．moredifficultthan3．Meimeithinksmathsis________thanChinese.A．easyB．easierC．theeasiestD．veryeasy4．Theythinktheoldbuildingwillbecomefamousagain________.A．in2030sB．inthe2030D．ina2030C．inthe2030s5．TheGreatWallisfamous,soeveryyear________peoplecometovisitit.A．millionB．millionofC．millionsofD．fivemillions6．—Thiskindofwatchismuch________todaythanlastmonth.Wouldyouliketohaveone?—Really?I'lltakeone.A．themostexpensiveC．moreexpensiveB．thecheapestD．cheaper7.ShestayedinLondonforoveramonth.A．lessthanC．nearlyB．a(chǎn)lmostD．morethan8．ThepopulationofShanghaiis________thanthatofmanyothercitiesinChina.A．moreC．fewerB．largerD．less9．LiHua'sshoesareas________asZhangHui's.A．cheapB．cheaperC．thecheapest10．—ThedramaseriesTigerMother,CatDadispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________A．Ithinkso.C．Allright.B．Prettygood.D．That'sallright.二、用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞或短語限用一次over，clean，become，someday，besure11．We____________ourcountrywillbestrongerinthefuture.12．Chinese________veryimportantaroundtheworldmanyyearsago.13．Don'tworry.Hewillunderstandwhatyousaid____________.14．—Howmanypensdoyouhave?—________ten.15．Hetidiedhisbedroomjustnow.Itis________thanbefore.三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．Thiscityhasapopulationofaboutthirteen________(million).17．Remember__________(finish)yourhomeworkthisweekend.18.—Isthiscity________(hot)thanthatone?—No,itisn't.19．Arethereanyother________(question)?20.MissLiuisvery________(busy),butherhusbandis________(busy)thanher.四、根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成句子21．去年的某一天我在街上遇到他了。Imethiminthestreet________________lastyear.22．丹尼的漢語相當(dāng)好。Danny'sChineseis________________.23．事實(shí)上，王力來自香港。________________，WangLicomesfromHongKong.24．他的班里有10多個(gè)男生。Thereare________________tenboysinhisclass.25．她的歌曲在20世紀(jì)90年代很流行。Hersongswereverypopular________________________.五、情景交際Peter：Hi,XiaoYu.________26XiaoYu：Hi,Peter.Yes,Iwasnotinourcity.Peter：Wheredidyougo?XiaoYu:________27It'sabeautifulvillage.Peter：Whereisit?XiaoYu:________28Peter：Pleasetellmesomethingaboutit.XiaoYu：OK.Manyyearsago,itwasstillasmallvillage.Butnow,it'sgettingbiggeranditsstreetsaremuchwiderandcleaner.________29Lotsofvisitorscomeheretotraveleveryyear.Peter:________30XiaoYu：Freshairandbeautifulhills.Peter：Wow!Ihopetogotheresomeday.A．It'sinthesouthofChina.B.Ididn'tseeyoulastweek.C．What'sitfamousfor?D.Iwentbacktomyhometown.E.Thehousesbecomebiggerandbrighter.答案一、1.C2.C3.B4．C點(diǎn)撥：此題用固定搭配法解答。“在多少世紀(jì)多少年代”用“in＋the＋年代的復(fù)數(shù)”表示。5．C6．D點(diǎn)撥：題干中有比較級使用標(biāo)志than，故排除A、B選項(xiàng)。又因語境Wouldyouliketohaveone？是向別人推薦，故可判斷，Thiskindofwatch應(yīng)該是便宜了。7．D8．B點(diǎn)撥：此題用語法分析法解答。形容人口“多”用large，“少”用small。9．A點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)as…as之間要用形容詞的原級，可知選A。10．B二、11.aresure12.became13.someday14．Over15.cleaner三、16.million17．tofinish點(diǎn)撥：此題用語法分析法。remembertodosth.“記得去做某事(事未做)”；rememberdoingsth.“記得做過某事(事已做)”。根據(jù)thisweekend可知事情還未做。18．hotter點(diǎn)撥：此題用關(guān)鍵詞法解答。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞than可知用比較級形式。19．questions20．busy;busier點(diǎn)撥：用關(guān)鍵詞法解答。very修飾原級；由than可知第二空應(yīng)用比較級。四、21.oneday22.prettygood23.Infact24．he1990s五、26～30：BDAECM2unit2一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．ShewenttoaEuropeanuniversitytostudyart.________universityisreallyamazing.A．AnB．The2．Theyaregoingtobuyahouse________agardenandagarage.A．inB．withC．a(chǎn)tC．A3．Whichdoyouliketousetotalkwithyourfriends,QQ________WeChat?A．a(chǎn)ndC．butB．orD．so4．Taiwanis________ofChina.A．partsB．partC．placeD．a(chǎn)rea5．Nomountainintheworldisas________asQomolangma.A．highB．higherC．highest6．—Didyoubuythebookata________price?—Sure.Itwasonlyfiveyuan.A．highC．bigB．lowD．small7．Takecarewhenyouaredriving，________inasummerstormlikethis.A．immediatelyC．probablyB．especiallyD．recently8．Joiningasummercampisagreatchance________freetimewithyourfriends.A．spendB．spendingC．tospend9．—Hainan________itsblueskyandfreshair.—Soitis.That'swhymoreandmorevisitorsspendtheirholidayshere.A．isweakinB．isfamousforC．isusedto10．—What'stheweatherliketoday?—________A．It'sbig.B．It'ssunny.C．No，thanks.D．You'rewelcome.二、用方框中所給的介詞完成下列句子with，by，near，like，on11．Formanypeople,thebeaches________thecoastarethebest.12．Thechildrenenjoytheshorttripalongtheriver________boat.13．Pleasebringanotebook________youwhenyouhaveameeting.14．MrWangboughtasmallhouse________thesea.15．—What'stheweather________today?—It'swarm.三、選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語并用其正確形式填空(有一個(gè)多余)countryside,hometown,low，north，befamousfor,population16．Beijingisinthe________ofChina.17．Thesmallvillage________________itsclearwater.18．—Howisyour________________？—Quitebeautiful.19．Manypeoplewanttoliveinthe____________becausetheairthereisfresh.20．Thepriceoftheapplesis________thantheotherfruits,soIwanttobuysomeapples.四、翻譯句子(必須用上所給的短語)21．他喜歡運(yùn)動，比如游泳和踢足球。(suchas)___________________________________________________22．攀登只是他計(jì)劃的一部分。(partof)___________________________________________________23．你可以在這個(gè)周末的任何時(shí)間來看我。(anytime)___________________________________________________24．他的家鄉(xiāng)在美國的西部。(inthewestof)___________________________________________________25．這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)有大約5萬人口。(haveapopulationof)___________________________________________________五、任務(wù)型閱讀(詞數(shù)：約250；建議用時(shí)：7分鐘)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。TherearetwentysevenbridgesovertheRiverThames.AndtheTowerBridgeisthefirstbridgeyouhavetopassifyougotoLondonfromthesea.ItisclosetotheTowerofLondon,fromwhichitgotitsname.ItisasymbolofLondon.TheTowerBridgewassetupovertheRiverThamesinLondonin1894andisoneofthefinestandmostfamousbridgeintheworld.ItistheonlybridgeovertheRiverThamesthatcanberaisedandopenedinthemiddle.Themiddlepartcanberaisedtoletthehugeshipspass.Itusedtoberaisedabout50timesaday,butnowitisraisedonly4to5timesaweek.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoarmsopenhighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.TheTowerBridgestandsjustonthesouthsideoftheTowerofLondon.Peopleoftenthinktheyareofthesameage.Butinfact,theTowerofLondonwasbuiltathousandyearsago,whiletheTowerBridgeonlyhasahistoryofoveronehundredyears.TheTowerBridgewasfirstpaintedchocolatebrown.Thenin1977,itwaspaintedred,whiteandblue.Itspicturealsoappearedintheopeningofthe2012SummerOlympicGamesheldinLondon.Socometovisitthefamousbridge.Youaresuretohaveawonderfulexperience.26．ThecolouroftheTowerBridgehasn'tchangedformorethanahundredyears.27．In1894,theTowerBridgewasbuiltinLondon.28．TheTowerofLondonhasamuchlongerhistorythantheTowerBridge.29．TheTowerBridgeisnowraisedlessoftenthaninthepast.30．ThispassagemeanstointroducetheTowerofLondon.答案一、1.B點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)語境可知這所大學(xué)指前文提到過的事物，故用定冠詞the。2.B3.B4．B點(diǎn)撥：句意：臺灣是中國的一部分。partof表示“……的一部分”。5.A6．B點(diǎn)撥：形容價(jià)錢“低和高”用low和high。根據(jù)答語可知價(jià)錢低。7．B點(diǎn)撥：此題用語境判斷法解答。immediately“立刻”；especially“特別”；probably“很可能”；recently“最近”。根據(jù)語境“當(dāng)你開車的時(shí)候要小心，________在像這樣的夏季暴風(fēng)雨天氣?！笨芍xB。8．C點(diǎn)撥：此處使用動詞不定式作定語，修飾chance。9．B10.B二、11.on12.by13.with14.near15.like三、16.north17.isfamousfor18.hometown19．countryside20.lower四、21.Helikessports，suchasswimmingandplayingfootball.22．Climbingisonlypartofhisplan.23．Youcancometoseemeanytimeofthisweekend.24．HishometownisinthewestofAmerica.25．Thetownhasapopulationofaboutfiftythousand.五、26.F27.T28.T29.T30.FM2unit3一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．HeilongjiangProvinceis________thenortheast(東北)ofChina.A．toB．inC．on2．(熱點(diǎn)題)Thepriceofthehousenowis________higherthanthatofthehouseseveralyearsago.A．manyC．lotB．muchD．little3．Myfathercaughtabigfishthismorning,butIcaughta________one.Ifeelgreat！A．smallerC．biggerB．biggestD．big4．Yourhometownisreallynice!Theairisasgoodas________ofSanya.A．itB．oneC．thatD．theone5．Ibought________formymotheronMother'sDaythisyear.A．specialanythingB．a(chǎn)nythingspecialC．specialsomethingD．somethingspecial6．Ofthetwoshirts，I'dliketochoosethe________onetosavesomemoneyforacap.A．cheapestB．cheaperD．mostexpensiveC．moreexpensive7．IsShanghailargerthan________inChina?A．theothercityB．a(chǎn)nycityC．a(chǎn)nyothercitiesD．a(chǎn)nyothercity8．Whatwasthelifelike________？A．in1970sB．inthe1970sD．inthe1970s'C．inthe19709．Ithinkthatyouneedtoeat________sweetsandmorefruit.A．fewC．littleB．fewerD．less10．—IthinkEnglishisas________asmaths.—Iagreewithyou.A．moreinterestingB．mostinterestingC．themostinterestingD．interesting二、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次cold，new，large，cheap，early11．Lilygottoschoolathalfpastsix.Shewas________thanme.12．Itwascoldyesterday,butitismuch________today.13．Iwanttobuythe________oneofthetwopens,becauseIdon'thavemuchmoney.14．—Whichcomputeris________，thewhiteoneortheblackone?—Theblackone,Ithink.15．Thereare8millionpeopleinmycity,buthiscity'spopulationis________.三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．IthinkCaiYilinismuch________(pretty)thanMoWenwei.17．Tonyisvery________(tall),buthisbrotheris________(tall)．18.It'sourresponsibility(責(zé)任)tomakethesky________(clear)thanbefore.19.IsHongKongas________(busy)asShenzhen?20.Whichis________(heavy),theredboxorthegreenbox?四、按要求完成句子21．DalianissmallerthanShanghaiinpopulation.(改為同義句)Shanghaiis________________Dalianinpopulation.22．Howmanypeopledoesyourtownhave?(改為同義句)________________________ofyourtown?23．Thepopulationofthevillageismorethanthreethousand.(改為同義句)Thevillage________________________ofmorethanthreethousand.24．Themaninwhiteisoversixtyyearsold.(改為同義句)Themaninwhiteis________________sixtyyearsold.25．Mikeisstrong.Johnisstrongtoo.(合并為一句)Mikeis________strong________John.五、翻譯句子(必須用上所給出的詞組)26．北京是中國的首都。(thecapitalof)________________________________________________________________________27.青島位于中國東部沿海地區(qū)。(ontheeastcoastof)________________________________________________________________________28．天氣變得越來越暖和了。(getwarm)________________________________________________________________________29．它比其他許多房子都高。(thanmanyother)________________________________________________________________________30．中國以其悠久歷史而聞名。(befamousfor)________________________________________________________________________六、任務(wù)型閱讀(詞數(shù)：約170；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)I'mDanny.Iliveinasmallvillage.Ithasnoname.Therearen'tanytallbuildings，busesorcars.Ilikeit________31it'sverybeautiful.Therearealsomanylakes，fields，treesandsmallanimalsallaroundthevillage.Thewaterofthelakesisveryclear.Insummer，Ioftengoswimming.Andtherearemanykindsoffishesinthelakes.Iusuallygotocatch________32.Icancatchaloteverytime.Howinterestingitis！33Inthefields，therearemanycows，chickens，ducks，dogsandcats.Theyarelovely.Ilikespringbest.Inspring，everythingbeginstogrow.Leavesandflowersbegintocomeout，too.Thelandturnsgreen.Thebirdsbegintosing.Childrencomeouttoplay.天氣變得更暖和起來。34IoftengoonafieldtripinspringandIenjoymyself.Ithinkmyhometownisnicerthananyotherplace.Howaboutyourhometown，mydearfriends?根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯31．________________________________________________________________________32．________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)二：英漢互譯33．________________________________________________________________________34．________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三：回答問題35．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhishometown?________________________________________________________________________答案一、1.B點(diǎn)撥：此題用詞義辨析法解答。表示“在……范圍之內(nèi)”用“in”；“兩地相隔”用“to”；“兩地接壤”用“on”。黑龍江省位于中國東北，在中國范圍之內(nèi)。故選B。2．B3.C4.C5．D點(diǎn)撥：語法分析法。不定代詞something,anything有形容詞修飾時(shí)，該形容詞要放在不定代詞后，排除A和C；結(jié)合肯定句可知選D。6．B點(diǎn)撥：此題用關(guān)鍵詞法解答。根據(jù)前面的twoshirts及后面的savesomemoney可知選比較級形式。7．D8.B9．B點(diǎn)撥：由后面的andmore可知此處應(yīng)用比較級形式；sweets是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以應(yīng)用能夠修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)的形容詞表達(dá)。few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，而little修飾不可數(shù)名詞。10．D二、11.earlier12.colder13．cheaper點(diǎn)撥：此題用語法分析法解答。“the＋比較級＋one＋ofthetwo…”表示“兩個(gè)……中較為……的一個(gè)”。又根據(jù)后面“我”沒有很多錢，所以用cheap的比較級。14．newer15.larger三、16.prettier點(diǎn)撥：此題用關(guān)鍵詞法解答。根據(jù)much及than可知用比較級形式。17.tall;taller18．clearer點(diǎn)撥：此題用關(guān)鍵詞法解答。根據(jù)than可知用比較級形式。19.busy20．heavier點(diǎn)撥：此題用語法分析法解答。根據(jù)or可知本題是在兩個(gè)事物之間進(jìn)行比較，故用比較級形式。四、21.largerthan22.What'sthepopulation23．hasapopulation24.morethan25.as;as五、26.BeijingisthecapitalofChina.27．QingdaoislocatedontheeastcoastofChina.28．Theweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.29．It'stallerthanmanyotherhouses.30．Chinaisfamousforits(her)longhistory.六、31.because32.them33．它(捉魚)是多么有趣??！34．Theweathergetswarmer.35．Hethinkshishometownisnicerthananyotherplace.M3unit1一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Lisasaidthatshedidwellinplaying________volleyball.A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/2．Lastweekendwas________.Ididn'thaveagoodtime.A．boringB．boredC．interestingD．interested3．—Thescoreis3∶0.—I'mnotsurprised.I'm________sureabouttheresultofthematch.A．stillB．justnowC．just4．Stayingathomeiseasierthan________tothestadium.A．goB．goesC．goingD．togo5．Ithinkswimmingismuch________thanrunning.D．a(chǎn)lreadyA．moreenjoyableC．enjoyB．enjoyableD．enjoyably6．Ajourneybytrainis________thanbycoach.A．morerelaxingC．mostrelaxingB．relaxingD．themostrelaxing7．Don'tworry.Wehave________timetofinishthejob.A．a(chǎn)lotB．manyD．lotofC．plentyof8．Everyonewas________whentheyheardthe________news.A．exciting;excitingB．excited;excitedC．exciting;excitedD．excited;exciting9．—Nickisnotatschool.________？—Hehasacold.A．Who'sthatB．What'sthematterD．HowmuchisitC．Howoldishe10．—Whatanicemeal!It'sreallykindofyoutoinviteus.—________.I'mgladyoulikedit.A．NotatallC．WelldoneB．SoundsgoodD．Nevermind二、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次volleyball，hurt，bore，score，mind11．Hedidn'tridehisbiketoschool,becausehe________hisrightfoot.12．Playing________ismyfavouritesport.13．—Howmanygoalsdidyou________inthelastgame?—Two.14．—Sorry,Ican'tdoitwell!—Never________.Comeon!15．Thatfootballmatchwastoo________.Ididn'tenjoyit.三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16.Swimmingis________________(dangerous)thanplayingfootball.17．Theyoungmandrives______