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河北省唐山市第八職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Thisyear’sfallinprofitswasnotunexpected._____,itisverydisappointing.
A.Nevertheless
B.Besides
C.
Personally
D.Generally參考答案:A.2.Someexpertsfearthattoo-early________tocomputerswillhaveharmfulconsequencesforchildren’sdevelopment.A.exposure B.extensionC.exhibition D.expansion參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:一些專家擔(dān)心過早接觸電腦會(huì)對(duì)兒童的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生有害影響。A.exposure暴露;接觸;B.extension擴(kuò)大;擴(kuò)展;延伸;C.exhibition陳列,展覽;D.expansion擴(kuò)張;擴(kuò)充。根據(jù)句意故選A。
3.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat________whenyou’relookingforajob.
A.chance
B.importance
C.assistant
D.advantage
參考答案:D解析:
指“語言優(yōu)勢(shì)”而不是“機(jī)會(huì),重要性,助手”。
4.Idonotfeel
giveyoueverythingyouwant.
A.confidentto
B.convenientto
C.troublesometo
D.boundto參考答案:D略5.Idofeel_____________Chineselanguageis_____________mostdifficultone.
A.a;the
B.the;a
C./;a
D.the;/參考答案:B4.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse_
Iwould
bestaying.A.what B.when C.where D.which參考答案:C7.Shooting,as_____meansofsurvivaloriginally,developedinto_____sportonlyinthelate19thcentury.A.a(chǎn);a
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn);the
D.the;a參考答案:A8.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___
__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A9.—Yourgrandfatherisalwaysfullof_____.What’sthesecret?
—PlayingTaichi(太極拳)everymorning.A.taste B.energy C.relief D.credit參考答案:B10.---Excuseme,Miss,butareyouaclerkhere?---____________,It’sthreeyearssinceIworkedhere.A.Yes,Iam.
B.Yes,why?
C.Nevermind.
D.No,Iamnot.參考答案:D11.Itwasarealrace______timetogettheprojectcompletedonschedule.Luckily,wemadeit.A.over
B.by
C.for
D.against參考答案:D12.---Wheredidyoumeetthefamousactress?---Itwasinthesupermarket
wewentshoppinglastSunday.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.there參考答案:C13.
Frequentlysingle-parentchildren________someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved.
A.takeon
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeafter參考答案:A14.Theboyburstintotears________hesawhismother.
A.a(chǎn)tthemoment
B.inamoment
C.foramoment D.themoment參考答案:D15.—Haveyouheardthatthepopstarwaschargedwithtakingillegaldrugs?
—It’sdifficultforafanlikemetoacceptthat._________.A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.
B.Hehasfeetofclay.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eye.
D.Hemustbethesaltoftheearth.參考答案:B略16..-Haven’tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?-Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascooking
B.willcook
C.cooked
D.hadcooked參考答案:C略17.WuBangguo,_______ChairmanoftheStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople’sCongress(NPC),willdeliver_______workreportinMarch,2013.A.a;/
B.a;a
C./;a
D.the;the參考答案:C18.AllthemistakesIevermadeinmylifewere_______Iwantedtosay“No”andsaid“Yes”.A.how
B.thatC.whether
D.when參考答案:D【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:在我的人生中所犯的所以錯(cuò)誤都是當(dāng)我想要說“不”,卻說了“是”。句中when引導(dǎo)表語從句,在句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。AC項(xiàng)與句意不符,that在名詞性從句中不做成分,故D項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】本句考查了引導(dǎo)表語從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞,部分用法如下。1.可接表語從句的系動(dòng)詞有be,look,seem,sound,appear等。例句:Atthattime,itseemedasifIcouldn'tthinkoftherightword.當(dāng)時(shí),我似乎怎么也想不出一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)淖盅蹃怼?.連接詞whether,as,asif/though引導(dǎo)的表語從句。例句:Itsoundsasifsomeoneisknockingatthedoor.聽起來好像有人在敲門。3.because,why引導(dǎo)的表語從句。例句:That'swhyhegotangrywithme.那正是他對(duì)我生氣的原因。(That'swhy…強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)注意:what引導(dǎo)的主語從句表示結(jié)果或名詞reason做主語時(shí),后面的表語從句表示原因時(shí)要用that引導(dǎo),不宜用because。4.連接代詞who,whom,whose,what,which,whoever,whatever,whichever連接副詞where,when,how,why例句:Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.問題是我們能找到誰去替換她呢。5.連接詞that(that在名詞性從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只是引導(dǎo)詞而已)例句:ThetroubleisthatIhavelosthisaddress.麻煩是我把他的地址丟了。19.–ShallwepayavisittotheGreatWalltomorrowmorning?--____itrains.A.If
B.Until
C.since
D.Unless參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.
A58-year-oldmanwassharinghismemoriesofhisfather.Hesaidhisfatherhadbeenaworkaholicwhowasalwaysbusywithhis
21.He
22
cametohisson'ssportsgamesor
activities.
23
,thesonsaidhisdadalmostneverspoketohim.
24
thetimethesonwas18yearsold,inhislastyearofschool,he'dbecomeaverygoodfootballplayer.Whenhisteamqualifiedforthechampionship,he
25
hisfathertofinallycometoseehimplaythisonetime;sohisdad
26
he'dbethere.
Onthedayofthe
27
,thesonwasonthefieldwarmingupjust_
28
thegamewhenhesawhisdadcomeintothestadiumwithtwoothermen.Thenshortlyafterthegamestarted,hisdad.
29
withhisfriendsandneverreturned.It'snowbeen40years
30
thatday,yetthis58-year-oldsonsaysthepainful
31
.hefeltasateenagerisstillveryreal.Whenhisfatherrecentlydiedatage83,hestoodalonenexttohisdad'scoffinatthefuneralhomeandsaid:
"Dad,wecouldhave
32
somuchloveandgoodtimestogether,
33
Ineverknewyou."
Afatherhasgreatpowerand
34
inthelivesofhischildren.StudieshaveshownthattheNo.1
35
0ftroubledboysandyoungmenisthattheyhadfatherswhodidn't
36care.Theydidn'tspendtimewiththeirsonssotheyweren't
37
tothem.Therearemillionsofinvisible
38
likethis.But"Nomanstandsastallaswhenhebendsdowntohelphis
son."Howaboutyou?Doyouneedtogivemoretimeand
39
toyourchildren?It'snevertoolatet0
40
.21.A.family
B.work
C.hobby
D.housework22.A.often
B.ever
C.even
D.never23.A.Infact
B.Asaresult
C.Ofcourse
D.Aboveall24.A.At
B.In
C.By
D.For25.A.begged
B.advised
C.permitted
D.ordered26.A.admitted
B.pretended
C.suspected
D.promised27.A.ceremony
B.
graduation
C.championship
D.
concert28.A.after
B.on
C.before
D.during29.A.stood
B.left
C.chatted
D.sat30.A.since
B.until
C.after
D.before31.A.relief
B.disappointment
C.fear
D.anxiety32.A.lacked
B.shared
C.received
D.mixed33.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.then34.A.trust
B.favor
C.influence
D.courage35.A.reason
B.case
C.cause
D.concern36.A.simply
B.only
C.initially
D.really37.A.close
B.similar
C.polite
D.known38.A.mothers
B.sons
C.fathers
D.players39.A.money
B.freedom
C.attention
D.award40.A.learn
B.change
C.develop
D.adapt參考答案:21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其段落大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A.B.C和D,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedtotheglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublic36
forknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystem
37
.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,38UCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.AspokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwere39
up.ProfessorJohnBeath,thepresidentofthesociety,anda40
lectureratStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures—whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments—were
41
crowdsof400,ratherthanthe
42
250.“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomics
43
whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearisto44myteachingtocontemporaryeventsinawaythatonehasn’t45
done.”Headded.Universityapplications46
7%lastyear.Buttherewererises47averageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeople’srenewed
48
incareersinthepublicsector,whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.A49
studyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancial50
andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwas
51,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHocking,theheadofChildTrustFunds,said:“It’spossiblethatonegoodthingtoarisefromthe
52
willbeagenerationthat’sfinancially
53
andbetterequippedto54theirmoneythroughtimesofeconomic55
.”36.A.concern B.thirst C.sense D.taste
37.A.works B.performs C.serves D.a(chǎn)ffects38.A.intermsof B.a(chǎn)ccordingto C.onaccountof D.inspiteof39.A.yet B.once C.a(chǎn)lso D.still40.A.outstanding B.inspiring C.convincing D.leading41.A.catching B.a(chǎn)ppealing C.drawing D.covering42.A.usual B.regular C.
average
D.common43.A.majors B.interests C.preferences D.standards44.A.a(chǎn)ttach B.a(chǎn)dapt C.a(chǎn)pproach D.relate45.A.generally
B.frequently
C.traditionally
D.originally46.A.raised B.rose C.fell D.struck47.A.by B.in C.over D.a(chǎn)bove48.A.effect B.focus C.interest D.benefit49.A.recent B.late C.present D.unique50.A.matters B.a(chǎn)ffairs C.
events D.issues51.A.takingup B.goingon C.callingup D.keepingon52.A.overturn B.downturn
C.breakthrough D.breakout53.A.cleverer B.smarter C.brighter D.wiser54.A.strugglt B.measure C.manage D.earn55.A.stability B.puzzle C.uncertainty D.recovery參考答案:36-40.BABCD
41-45CAADC
46-50BDCAA
51-55.BBDCC三、閱讀理解22.(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Teenagerslearnbytakingonmoreandmoreresponsibilitygradually.Formanyparents,thisinvolvesgivingtheirchildrenalimitedamountofcontroloverfinancialdecisions.
Ifyougiveyourteensomepocketmoneyregularly,takethetimetoteachthemhowtomanagetheirmoney.
71
Considerprovidingextraincomeopportunitiestohelpthemlearnthatmoneyissomethingyouearn,notsomethingyoucangetfornothing.72
Discusswiththemsuchissuesaswhatthecarcanbeusedfor,whoisresponsibleforgasandmaintenance,andwhocanactuallydrivethecar.Showthemhowautoinsuranceworks.Gettheminvolvedwithyourday-to-daypersonalfinancedecisions,suchasgroceryshopping.
73
Showthemhowtocomparisonshop,pointingouthowmuchmoneyyousavethroughcomparingpricesandusingcoupons.Letthemsitwithyouwhileyoupaythebills,sotheycanseehowmuchallthemonthlyexpensesaddupto.Encourageteenstosavetheirmoneytowardamajorpurchase.Besides,youcanoffertorewardthemfortheirsavings.
74
75
Youmightevenconsidershowingthemyourbillswhenyoupaythem.Toooften,youngadultswhogettheirfirstcreditcardconsideritasfreemoneyandfindthemselvesindebtveryquickly.Makethemunderstandthatthe$50theychargetodaycostsalotmoreiftheydon’tpayitoffquickly.A.Anothereffectivetoolistogettheminvolvedinthecarbuyingprocess.B.It’seasiertospendmoneythantoearnit.C.Finally,itisimportanttoshowteenshowcreditcardsworkD.Establishanagreementonwhatthepocketmoneycovers.E.Thisisagreatwaytoteachthemtherelationshipbetweenbuildingasavingsaccountandthepositiverewardsthatfollow.F.Withoutmoney,youcan’tdoanything.
G.Havethemhelpyouwiththegrocerylist..
參考答案:71-75DAGEC略23.Compassion(同情)isadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinsupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister(收款機(jī))withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeiffortunehadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable,“Chargeittome,”wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.4.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits______.A.promisedtoobeythestorerulesB.hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterC.forgottotakehiscreditcardwithhimD.couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive5.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?A.Kindandl
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