小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)資料

小升初英語復(fù)習(xí)資料一：易錯詞匯a,an的選擇：元音字母開頭的單詞用an,輔音字母開頭的單詞用a.am,is,are的選擇：單數(shù)用is,復(fù)數(shù)用are.I用am,you用are.have,has的選擇：表示某人有某物。單數(shù)用has,復(fù)數(shù)用have.I,you用have.thereis,thereare的選擇:表示某地有某物，某人。單數(shù)用thereis,復(fù)數(shù)用thereare.some,any的選擇:肯定句用some,疑問句和否定句用any.疑問詞的選擇:what（什么）who（誰）where（哪里）whose（誰的）why（為什么）when（什么時候）which（哪一個）howold（多大）howmany（多少）howmuch（多少錢）二：形容詞比較級詳解當(dāng)我們需要對事物作出比較時，需要用到比較級。比較級的句子結(jié)構(gòu)通常是：什么+動詞be（am,is,are）+形容詞比較級+than（比）+什么，如：I,mtallerandheavierthanyou.（我比你更高和更重。）Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.（一只大象比一只老虎更大。）形容詞的比較級是在形容詞的基礎(chǔ)上變化而來的，它的變化規(guī)則是：①一般的直接在詞尾加er，如tall-taller,strong-stronger,②以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r，如fine-finer,③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先改y為i再加er，如funny-funnier④雙寫最后的字母再加er，如big-bigger,thin-thinner,hot-hotter☆注意比較的兩者應(yīng)該是互相對應(yīng)的可比較的東西。典型錯誤：Myhairislongerthanyou.（我的頭發(fā)比你更長。）比較的兩者是我的頭發(fā)、你（整個人），那么比較的對象就沒有可比性。應(yīng)該改為：Myhairislongerthanyours.或Myhairislongerthanyourhair.比較級專項練習(xí)：一、從方框中選出合適的單詞完成句子heavytalllongbigHowistheYellowRiver?HowisMrGreen?He,s175cm.How areyourfeet?Iwearsize18.（4）Howisthefish?It,s2kg.二、根據(jù)句意寫出所缺的單詞I,m12yearsold.You,re14.I,m thanyou.Arabbifstailis thanamonkey'stail.Anelephantisthanapig.Alakeisthanasea.Abasketballisthanafootball.三、根據(jù)中文完成句子.我比我的弟弟大三歲.I,mthanmybrother.這棵樹要比那棵樹高.Thistree thanthatone.你比他矮四厘米. Youarethanhe.誰比你重？thanyou？四、根據(jù)答句寫出問句A:B:I,m160cm.A:B:I,m12yearsold.A:B:Amy,shairis30cmlong.三：動詞過去式詳解動詞的過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則有：A、規(guī)則動詞一般直接在動詞的后面加?也如worked,learned,cleaned,visited以e結(jié)尾的動詞直接加d：如lived,danced,used以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞要改y為i再加ed(此類動詞較少)如study-studiedcarry-carriedworry-worried (注意play、stay不是輔音字母加y,所以不屬于此類)④雙寫最后一個字母(此類動詞較少)如stoppedB、不規(guī)則動詞(此類詞并無規(guī)則，須熟記)小學(xué)階段要記住以下動詞的原形和過去式：sing-sang,eat-ate,see-saw,have-had,do-did,go-went,take-took,buy-bought,get-got,read-read,fly-flew,am/is-was,are-were,say-said,leave-left,swim-swam,tell-told,draw-drew,come-came,lose-lost,find-found,drink-drank,hurt-hurt,feel-felt四：動詞現(xiàn)在分詞詳解動詞的ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：① 一般的直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,eating②以e結(jié)尾的動詞，要先去e再加ing，如having,writing③雙寫最后一個字母的(此類動詞極少)有：running,swimming,sitting,getting五：人稱和數(shù)主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱 單數(shù)I（我）memy（我的）mine（我的）復(fù)數(shù)we（我們）usour（我們的）ours（我們的）第二人稱 單數(shù)you(你)youyour（你的）yours（你的）復(fù)數(shù)you（你們）youyour（你們的）yours(你們的)第三人稱 單數(shù)he（他）himhis（他的）his（他的）she(她)herher（她的）hers（她的）it（它）itits（它的）its（它的）復(fù)數(shù)they（他們）themtheir（他們的）theirs（他們的）六：句型專項歸類1、肯定句：是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子，如：I,mastudent.Sheisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Therearefourfansinourclassroom.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.2、否定句：含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子，如：I'mnotastudent.Sheisnot(isn't)adoctor.Hedoesnot(doesn't)workinahospital.Therearenot(aren't)fourfansinourclassroom.Hewillnot(won't)eatlunchat12:00.Ididnot(didn't)watchTVyesterdayevening.☆注意小結(jié)：否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎(chǔ)上加上了否定詞“not”。有動詞be的句子則、。儼加在be后面，可縮寫成“isn't,@^或儼，但amnot一般都分開寫。沒有動詞be的句子則要先在主要動詞的前面加上一個助動詞(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它們縮寫在一起如“don’t,doesn't,didn't）。這三個助動詞要根據(jù)人稱和時態(tài)來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現(xiàn)在時主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時，不論主語是什么人稱和數(shù)，都用“did”。3、一般疑問句：是指詢問事實的句子，此類句子必須用“yes”，或“no”來回答。如：Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam/No,I,mnot.Issheadoctor?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn,t.Doesheworkinahospital?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn,t.Aretherefourfansinourclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,therearen,t.Areyougoingtobuyacomicbooktonight?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.（Yes,weare./No,wearen't.）Willheeatlunchat12:00?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwillnot（won't）.Aretheyswimming?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren,t.DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.☆注意小結(jié)：一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎(chǔ)上，①把動詞be調(diào)到首位，其他照寫，末尾標(biāo)點符號變成問號即可。②沒有動詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個助動詞（do,does，did）再把緊跟在后面的動詞變回原形，末尾標(biāo)點符號變成問號即可。這三個助動詞也要根據(jù)人稱和時態(tài)來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現(xiàn)在時主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時，不論主語是什么人稱和數(shù)，都用did"。一般疑問句有個重要的原則就是問和答要一致，即問句里的第一個單詞（助動詞）和簡略答句里的這個詞是一致的。4、特殊疑問句：以特殊疑問詞（what,where,who,which,when,whose,why,how等）開頭引導(dǎo)的句子。此類句子應(yīng)該問什么就答什么，不能用“yes、no”來回答。如：Whatisthis?It,sacomputer.Whatdoeshedo?He,sadoctor.Whereareyougoing?I,mgoingtoBeijing.Whoplayedfootballwithyouyesterdayafternoon?Mike.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Summer.Whendoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30.Whoseskirtisthis?It,sAmy's.Whydoyoulikespringbest?BecauseIcanplanttrees.Howareyou?I,mfine./I,mhappy.HowdidyougotoXinjiang?IwenttoXinjiangbytrain.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問，如：howmany（多少（數(shù)量））,howmuch（多少（錢））,howtall（多高），howlong（多長），howbig（多大），howheavy（多重）例句：Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihavethreepencils.Howmanygirlscanyousee?Icanseefourgirls.Howmanydesksarethereinyourclassroom?Thereare51.☆小結(jié)：howmany用來提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，主要有以上三種句式搭配，Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+doyouhave?你有多少 ？Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+canyousee?你能看見多少 ？Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere...?有多少 ?七：完全、縮略形式:I’m=Iamhe,s=heisshe,s=sheisthey’re=theyareyou’re=youarethere's=thereisthey’re=theyarecan't=cannotdon't=donotdoesn't=doesnotisn't=isnotaren't=arenotlet's=letuswon't=willnotI,ll=Iwillwasn't=wasnot總結(jié)：通常情況下，'m即am,'s即is(但let,s=letus),'re即are,n't即not(但can,t=cannot)八：與字母相關(guān)的題型(注：五個元音字母是AaEeIiOoUu)一.將所給字母的大小寫寫在四線格上HhRrXxGgMmUuZzFfQqIi二.寫出下列字母的左鄰右舍。1.()Hh()2.()Bb()3.()Ll()4.()Rr()5.()Qq()6.()Ww()三.用小寫字母抄寫下列單詞。1.ROOM()2.UNDER()3.PLEASE()4.PICTURE()5.WHERE()6.TWINS()7.EXCUSE()8.HOW()9.CAKE()10.SMALL()三.將全是元音字母的那一組圈起來1.ace2.ieo3.vuk4.euI5.JBI6.ETV7.EIO8.AUE四.寫出與所給單詞發(fā)音相同的字母(大小寫)。l.bee()2.sea()3.tea()4.are()5.why()6.you()九：小學(xué)英語詞匯不完全歸類表學(xué)習(xí)用品(schoolthings)：pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆pencil-case鉛筆盒ruler尺子book書bag包comicbook漫畫書postcard明信片newspaper報紙schoolbag書包eraser橡皮crayon蠟筆sharpener卷筆刀story-book故事書notebook筆記本Chinesebook語文書Englishbook英語書mathbook數(shù)學(xué)書magazine雜志dictionary詞典人體(body)：foot腳head頭face臉hair頭發(fā)nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴顏色(colours)：red紅blue藍yellow黃green綠white白black黑pink粉紅purple紫orange橙brown棕動物(animals)：cat貓dog狗pig豬duck鴨rabbit兔horse馬elephant大象ant螞蟻fish魚bird鳥eagle鷹beaver海貍snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊貓bear熊lion獅子tiger老虎fox狐貍zebra斑馬deer鹿giraffe長頸鹿goose鵝hen母雞turkey火雞lamb小羊sheep綿羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驢squid魷魚lobster龍蝦shark鯊魚seal海豹人物(people)：friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母親father父親sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom媽媽dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(夕卜)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟；堂(表)姐妹son兒子daughter女兒baby嬰兒kid小孩classmate同學(xué)queen女王visitor參觀者neighbour鄰居principal校長universitystudent大學(xué)生penpal筆友tourist旅行者people人物robot機器人職業(yè)(jobs)：teacher教師student學(xué)生doctor醫(yī)生nurse護士driver司機farmer農(nóng)民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演員actress女演員artist畫家TVreporter電視臺記者engineer工程師accountant會計policeman(男)警察salesperson銷售員cleaner清潔工baseballplayer棒球運動員assistant售貨員police警察食品、飲料(food&drink)：rice米飯bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish魚tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog熱狗hamburger漢堡包Frenchfries炸薯條cookie曲奇biscuit餅干jam果醬noodles面條meat肉chicken雞肉pork豬肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup湯ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可樂juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)：apple蘋果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西紅柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黃瓜onion洋蔥carrot胡蘿卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes)：jacket夾克衫shirt襯衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子dress連衣裙jeans牛仔褲pants長褲socks襪子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短褲sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals涼鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太陽鏡tie領(lǐng)帶scarf圍巾gloves手套trousers褲子cloth布交通工具(vehicles)：bike自行車bus公共汽車train火車boat小船ship輪船yacht快艇car小汽車taxi出租車jeep吉普車van小貨車；面包車plane/airplane飛機subway/underground地鐵motorcycle摩托車雜物(otherthings)：window窗戶door門desk課桌chair椅子bed床computer計算機board寫字板fan風(fēng)扇light燈teacher’sdesk講臺picture圖畫；照片wall墻壁floor地板curtain窗簾trashbin垃圾箱closet壁櫥mirror鏡子endtable床頭柜football/soccer足球present禮物walkman隨身聽lamp臺燈phone電話sofa沙發(fā)shelf書架fridge冰箱table桌子TV電視air-conditioner空調(diào)key鑰匙lock鎖photo照片chart圖表plate盤子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot鍋gift禮物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon氣球kite風(fēng)箏jigsawpuzzle拼圖游戲box盒子umbrella傘zipper拉鏈violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鳥窩hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜單e-card電子卡片e-mail電子郵件trafficlight交通燈money錢medicine藥地點(locations)：home家room房間bedroom臥室bathroom衛(wèi)生間livingroom起居室kitchen廚房classroom教室school學(xué)校park公園library圖書館postoffice郵局policeoffice警察局hospital醫(yī)院cinema電影院bookstore書店farm農(nóng)場zoo動物園garden花園study書房playground操場canteen食堂teacher’soffice教師辦公室library圖書館gym體育館washroom衛(wèi)生間artroom繪畫教室computerroom計算機教室musicroom音樂教室TVroom電視機房flat公寓company公司factory工廠fruitstand水果攤petshop寵物商店naturepark自然公園themepark主題公園sciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館theGreatWall長城supermarket超市bank銀行country國家village鄉(xiāng)村city城市hometown家鄉(xiāng)busstop公交車站課程（classes）：sports體育運動science科學(xué)MoralEducation思想品德課SocialStudies社會課Chinese語文math數(shù)學(xué)PE體育課English英語課國家、城市（countries&cities）：China/PRC中國America/USA美國UK聯(lián)合王國England英國Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亞NewYork紐約London倫敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo開羅氣象（weather）：cold寒冷的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎熱的rainy下雨的windy有風(fēng)的cloudy多云的weatherreport天氣預(yù)報景物（nature）：river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge橋building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太陽mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind風(fēng)air空氣moon月亮植物（plants）：flower花grass草tree樹seed種子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf葉子星期（week）：Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份（months）：Jan.（January）^^Feb.（February）二月Mar.（March）H^April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.（August）A^Sept.（September）九月Oct.（October）十^Nov.（November）十一月Dec.（December）十二月季節(jié)（seasons）：spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位（~懷6刖。門$）：south南north北east東west西left左邊right右邊患?。╥llness）：haveafever發(fā)燒hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache頭疼haveasorethroat喉嚨疼數(shù)詞（numbers）：one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十——twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容詞(adj.)：big大的small小的long長的tall高的short短的；矮的young年輕的01d舊的；老的strong健壯的thin瘦的active積極活躍的quiet安靜的nice好看的kind和藹親切的strict嚴(yán)格的smart聰明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鮮的favourite最喜愛的clean干凈的tired疲勞的excited興奮的angry生氣的happy高興的bored無聊的sad憂愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更強壯的older年齡更大的younger更年輕的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更長的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快樂的right對的hungry饑餓的cute逗人喜愛的little小的lovely可愛的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鮮艷的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂貴的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有幫助的high高的easy簡單的proud驕傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介詞(prep.)：in在 里on在 上；在 時候under在 下面near在 的旁邊behind在 后邊nextto與 相鄰over在 上面infrontof在 前面代詞(pron.)：I我we我們you你；你們he他she她it它they他(她，它)們my我的our我們的your你的；你們的his他的her她的動詞(v.)：play(.ed)玩;踢$亞而($亞21^游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飛jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬即討的口9所)打架swing(swung)蕩eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡覺like像，喜歡have(had)有；吃turn轉(zhuǎn)彎buy(bought)買take(took)買；帶live居住teach(taught)^go(went)istudy(studied)學(xué)習(xí)learn學(xué)習(xí)$M9($2門9)唱歌dance跳舞row戈Udo(did)做dohomework做作業(yè)dohousework做家務(wù)watchTV看電視read(read)books讀書cookthemeals做飯watertheflowers澆花sweep(swept)thefloor掃地cleanthebedroom打掃臥室make(made)thebed鋪床set(set)thetable擺飯桌washtheclothes洗衣服dothedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用計算機domorningexercises晨練；做廣播操eatbreakfast吃早飯eatdinner吃晚飯gotoschool上學(xué)haveEnglishclass上英語課playsports進行體育運動get(got)up起床climbmountains爬山goshopping買東西playthepiano彈鋼琴visitgrandparents看望(夕卜)祖父母gohiking去遠足flykites放風(fēng)箏makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees種樹draw(drew)pictures畫畫cookdinner做飯readabook看書answerthephone接電話listentomusic聽音樂cleantheroom打掃房間write(wrote)aletter寫信writeane-mail寫電子郵件drink(drank)water喝水takepictures照相watchinsects觀察昆蟲pickupleaves采摘樹葉doanexperiment做實驗catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶countinsects數(shù)昆蟲collectinsects收集昆蟲collectleaves收集樹葉writeareport寫報告playchess下棋haveapicnic舉行野餐getto至U達ride(rode)abike騎自行車playtheviolin拉小提琴makekites制作風(fēng)箏collectstamps集郵meet(met)見面welcome歡迎thank謝謝love愛work工作drink(drank)喝taste嘗smell聞feed(fed)喂養(yǎng)shear剪milk擠奶look看guess猜help幫助pass傳遞show展示use使用clean打掃open打開close關(guān)上put放paint繪畫tell(told)告訴kick踢bounce反彈ride(rode)騎stop(stopped)^wait等find(found)尋找至Udrive(drove)駕駛fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become變成feel(felt)感覺至Uthink(thought)思考meet(met)^見fall(fell)落下leave(left)離開wake(woke)up醒來puton穿上takeoff脫掉hangup掛起wear(wore)^gohome回家gotobed上床睡覺playcomputergames玩電腦游戲playchess下棋emptythetrash倒垃圾putawaytheclothes收拾衣服getoff下車takeatrip去旅行readamagazine讀雜志gotothecinema去看電影gostraight向前直走十：小學(xué)三至六年級英語四會單詞、句子匯總四年級上冊Unit4：home roomschoolclassroomdoorchairbeddeskwindowUnit5：breadeggmilkwaterricebeefchickenfishUnit6：sisterbrotherfathermotherfarmerdriver nursedoctor四年級下冊Unit1：computerboardfanslightteacher’sdeskpicturefloorwallThisismycomputer.Thatisyourcomputer.Isthisateacher’sdesk?Yes,itis.Unit2：onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninetenEnglishP.E.musicmathChineseWhattimeisit?It’stwoo’clock..It,s9:45.It’stimeformathclass.Unit3：redblueyellowgreen whiteskirtshirtjacket dressIsthisyourT-shirt?No,it,snot. Whatcolourisit?It,swhite.Unit4：jeans pantssocks shoes sunnywarm coldsnowyIt,swarmtoday.Let’splayfootball.It,scool.Isitcold?Unit5：bigsmalllongshortniceapplebananapearwatermelonHowmuchisit?It,stenyuan.Howmucharethey?They,rethreeyuan.Unit6：catrabbitpigduckdogeleventwelvefifteenthirteentwentyAretheyducks?No,theyaren’t.Howmanyhorsesarethere?Twelve.五年級上冊Unit1:youngfunnytallstrongkindoldshortthinsmartactivestrictquietWho,syourEnglishteacher?MrCarter.What,shelike?He,stallandstrong.Isshequite?No,sheisn't.She’sveryactive.Isshestrict?Yes,sheis,butshe'sverykind.Unit2:Monday(Mon.)Tuesday(Tue.)Wednesday(Wed.)Thursday(Thu.)Friday(Fri.)Saturday(Sat.)Sunday(Sun.)dayhavedohomeworkwatchTVreadbooksWhatdayisittoday?It,sWednesday.WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.WhatdoyouhaveonThursday?WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?IwatchTVonSaturdays.Unit3:eggplantfishgreenbeanstofupotatotomatolunchtastysweetsourfreshsaltyfavourtiefruitgrapeWhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.What’syourfavouritefruit?Ilikeapples.They'resweet.Ilikefruit.ButIdon'tlikegrapes.They'resour.Unit4:cookthemealswatertheflowerssweepthefloorcleanthebedroommakethebedsetthetablewashtheclothesdothedishesuseacomputerWhatcanyoudo?Icansweepthefloor.Icancookthemeals.Icanwatertheflowers.Canyoumakethebed?No,Ican't.Canyouuseacomputer?Yes,Ican.Unit5:curtaintrashbinclosetmirrorendtable bedroomkitchenbathroomlivingroomclothesinonundernearoverbehindThetrashbinisbehindthedoor.Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.Thereisamirror,abedandabigcloset.Theclosetisnearthetable.Manyclothesareinthecloset.Unit6:mountainriverflowergrasslakeforestpathparkhousebridgetreeroadbuildinganyIsthereaforestinthepark?Yes,thereis.Isthereariver?No,thereisn't.五年級下冊Unit1:domorningexerciseseatbreakfasthaveEnglishclassplaysportseatdinnergetupclimbmountainsgoshoppingplaythepianovisitgrandparentsgohikingusuallyoftensometimesWhendoyoueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.Whendoyougetup?Iusuallygetupat12:00atnoon.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.Whataboutyou?Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.Unit2:springsummerfallwinterseasonwhichbestswimflykitessleepskatemakeasnowmanplanttreeswhybecauseWhichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikewinterbest.Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.Whydoyoulikesummer?BecauseIcanswiminthelake.Whydoyoulikewinter?BecauseIcansleepalongtime.Unit3:January(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)birthdayuncleherdateWhenisyourbirthday?It'sinMay.MybirthdayisinJune.UncleBill'sbirthdayisin

June,too.IsherbirthdayinJune?Yes.What’sthedate?June9th.Unit4:drawpicturescookdinnerreadabookanswerthephonestudymomlistentomusiccleantheroomwritealetterwriteane-mailgrandpaHi,John.ThisisZhangPeng.Whatareyoudoing?I’mdoingthedishes.I’mreadingabook.Grandpaiswritingaletter.Brotherisdoinghomework.Momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.He'swritingane-mailinthestudy.Unit5:flyjumpwalkrunswimkangaroosleepclimbfightswingdrinkwaterWhatisitdoing?It’seatingbananas.Whatisshedoing?She’sjumping.Whataretheydoing?They’reswimming.They’reclimbingtrees.Areyoueatinglunch?No,wearen't.Areyoueatinglunch?No,wearen't.Isheplayingchess?Yes,heis.Aretheyeatingthehoney?Yes,theyare.Isshecountinginsects?No,sheisn't.六年級上冊bytrainbyplanebyshipgotoschoolstopwaitUsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybytrainbyplanebyshipgotoschoolstopwaitUsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobyYoucangobytheNo.15bus.bookstorewherepleasepostofficenexttoHowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?Unit2:libraryhospitalcinematurnrightturnleftgostraightthenWhereisthecinema,please?It'snexttothehospital.Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.It'sontheleft.Unit3:nextweekthismorningthisafternoonthiseveningcomicbookpostcardnewspaperbuyWhatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?I’mgoingtothebookstore.Whatareyougoingtobuy?Iamgoingtobuyacomicbook.Unit4:hobbydiveliveteacheswatchesgoesdoesdoesn’t=doesnotrideabikeplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstampsWhat’syourhobby?Ilikecollectingstamps.Helikescollectingstamps,too.DoessheteachEnglish?No,shedoesn’t.Doessheteachyoumath?Yes,shedoes.Unit5:singerwriteractoractressartistTVreporterengineeraccountantpolicemancleanersalespersonwork10Whatdoesyourmotherdo?SheisaTVreporter.Wheredoesshework?Sheworksinaschool.Howdoesshegotowork?Shegoestoworkbybus.Unit6:raincloudsunstreamcomefromseedsoilsproutplantshouldthenWheredoestheraincomefrom?Itcomesfromtheclouds.Howdoyoudothat?Whatshouldyoudothen?六年級下冊Unit1:tallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavierlongerthinnersmallerHowtallareyou?I’m164cmtall.You’reshorterthanme.You’re4cmtallerthanme.Howheavyareyou?I'm48kg.I’mthinnerandshorterthanyouUnit2:haveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroathurtmattersorenosetiredexcitedangryhappyboredsadWhat'sthematter?Mythroatissore.Mynosehurts.Howareyou,LiuYun?Youlooksohappy.Howareyou,Sarah?Youlooksadtoday.Unit3:watch—watchedwash—washedclean—cleanedplay—playedvisit-visiteddo—didgo—wentread-readlastweekendwentfishingwenthikingWhatdidyoudolastweekend?Iplayedfootball.Didyoureadbooks?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.Unit4:learnChinese—learnedChinesesing-sangdance-dancedeatgoodfood-ategoodfoodtakepictures-tookpicturesclimbamountain-climbedamountaingetto-gottorowaboat-rowedaboatseeelephants-sawelephantswentskiingwentice-skatingbuypresents-boughtpresentshave-hadWheredidyougoonyourholiday?IwenttoXinjiang.Howdidyougothere?Iwentbytrain.小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試總復(fù)習(xí)資料小學(xué)六年級英語總復(fù)習(xí)一、26個字母：（要求會默寫字母的大小寫、連續(xù)聽音書寫字母、按順序排列字母或單詞） 元音字母：Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu二、語音知識：Aaname名字cake蛋糕gate大門cage鳥籠snake蛇face臉baby娃娃apple蘋果cat貓bag書包hat帽子fat胖的11Ee（ee,ea）these這些three三sheep綿羊knee膝蓋tree樹beans豆角egg蛋elephant大象desk課桌bed床pen鋼筆leg腿lifive五nine九like喜歡kite風(fēng)箏bike自行車fish魚big大的six小的milk牛奶is是it它this這個Oo（oa，oe）nose鼻子those那些bone骨頭toe腳趾頭goat山羊boat船coat大衣dog狗fox狐貍frog青蛙box盒子hot熱的not不是Uuyou你，你們use使用computer計算機blue藍色的flute笛子June六月bus公共汽車umbrella雨傘uncle叔叔CcCD光盤circle圓形cent分錢cat貓camera照相機Gg（ge）orange桔子giraffe長頸鹿page頁frog青蛙girl女孩big大的gate大門ththin瘦的three三thirteen十三mouth嘴mother媽媽father爸爸brother兄弟they他們this這個that那個feather羽毛whwhat什么when什么時候where哪里why為什么which哪一個white白色的water水woman女人walk走who誰whose誰的arcar汽車park公園farm農(nóng)場arm手臂star星星irgirl女孩bird鳥nurse護士purse錢包turtle海龜third第三hurt疼owcow奶牛owl貓頭鷹house房子mouse鼠，鼠標(biāo)cloudy多云的oyoiboy男孩toy玩具oyster貝殼oil油coin硬幣boil沸騰oroorhorse馬store商店corn玉米door門floor地板airearchair椅子hair頭發(fā)pear梨bear熊oobook書good好的look看foot腳moon月亮food食物pool池子room房間字母s或es的發(fā)音：字母s在詞首發(fā)音為/s/,在中間如：usually,television,treasure,casual中發(fā)音為//；以/p/,/t/,/k/清音收尾，讀音為/s/；其他情況一般讀音為/z/；以s,x,ch,sh收尾加es的，es讀音為/iz/。字母y的發(fā)音：一般字母y在詞尾，發(fā)音為/i/,在詞首發(fā)音為/j/，在少數(shù)詞cry，fly，try，dry,shy,my中發(fā)音為/ai/。字母組合is,iss在單詞中發(fā)短音/is/,字母組合ees,eys,e’ese,eese,eeze在單詞中發(fā)長音/i:z/.12不定冠詞a和an都有“一個”的意思，在a,e,i,o,u這5個元音字母發(fā)音前表示一個要用an,其余情況要用a。三、詞匯歸類：1、animals動物：cat貓，dog狗，fish魚，cow奶牛，fox狐貍，duck鴨，bird鳥，bee蜜蜂，monkey猴子，donkey驢，horse馬，rabbit兔子，lion獅子，tiger老虎，panda熊貓，goat山羊，sheep綿羊，snake蛇，bear熊，deer鹿。2、fruit水果：apple蘋果，pineapple菠蘿，pear梨，banana香蕉，peach桃，orange桔子，lemon檸檬，grape葡萄，watermelon西瓜，kiwifruit獼猴桃。3、vegetables蔬菜：eggplants茄子peppers辣椒cabbages圓白菜tomatoes西紅柿potatoes土豆cucumbers黃瓜cauliflowers菜花beans豆角mushrooms蘑菇onions洋蔥4、食品：hotdog熱狗noodles面條corn玉米rice米飯chicken雞肉hamburger漢堡包Frenchfries炸薯條friedrice炒米飯milk牛奶soup湯juice果汁icecream冰淇淋5、學(xué)習(xí)用具：bag書包，pen鋼筆，pencil鉛筆，pencil-box盒子，book書，desk課桌，ruler尺子，chair椅子，ball球，eraser橡皮，pencilsharpener轉(zhuǎn)筆刀。6、numbers數(shù)字：1）基數(shù)詞：One1,two2,three3,four4，five5,six6,seven7,eight8,nine9,ten10，eleven11,twelve12,thirteen13,fourteen14,fifteen15,sixteen16，seventeen17，eighteen18，nineteen19，twenty20。twenty-one21，twenty-six26, thirty30,forty40,fifty50,sixty60，seventy70，eighty80,ninety90,onehundred100,twohundred200.2）序數(shù)詞：first第一，second第二，third第三，fourth第四，fifth第五，Sixth第六，seventh第七，eighth第八，ninth第九,tenth第十。7、body身體部位：eye眼ear耳nose鼻face臉mouth嘴leg腿arm手臂knee膝蓋foot腳toe腳趾tongue舌finger手指hand手head頭hair頭發(fā)chest胸ankle腳踝8、job職業(yè)：vet獸醫(yī)nurse護士teacher老師doctor醫(yī)生student學(xué)生pilot飛行員worker工人farmer農(nóng)民dancer舞蹈家policeman警察.juggler雜耍演員singer歌手9>subject科目：2行美術(shù) P.E.體育math數(shù)學(xué)music音樂Chinese語文English英語history歷史science科學(xué)geography地理學(xué)10、weather天氣：sunny陽光燦爛的cloudy多云的rainy多雨的snowy多雪的windy多風(fēng)的fine晴好的11、season季節(jié)：spring春季,summer夏季,autumn秋季,winter冬季12、方位介詞：on在 上面，under在 下面，in在 里面，infrontof在 前面，behind在 后面，between在 之間，nextto挨著 ,near在 附近1313、color顏色：red紅色，pink粉色,yellow黃色,brown棕色，blue藍色,purple紫色,orange橙色，black黑色,white白色14、week星期：Monday星期一，Tuesday星期二，Wednesday星期三，Thursday星期四，F(xiàn)riday星期五，Saturday星期六，Sunday星期日15、month月份：January一月，F(xiàn)ebruary二月，March三月，April四月，May五月，June六月，July七月，August八月，September九月，October十月，November十一月,December十二月.16、sports運動:football足球tennis網(wǎng)球basketball籃球volleyball排球badminton羽毛球tabletennis乒乓球swimming游泳running跑步j(luò)umping跳躍skiing滑雪skating滑冰bowling保齡17、clothes服裝:shirt襯衫dress連衣裙sweater毛衣skirt短裙coat大衣trousers長褲shorts短褲jeans牛仔褲tie領(lǐng)帶sock襪子shoes鞋pajamas睡衣sweatpants運動褲baseballcap棒球帽belt腰帶T-shirtT恤衫glove手套purse女士錢包cap便帽hat禮帽18>place地方場所：zoo動物園office辦公室classroom教室school學(xué)校bank銀行park公園policestation警察局swimmingpool游泳池supermarket超市l(wèi)ibrary圖書館restaurant餐館trainstation火車站postoffice郵局cinema電影院museum博物館19、人稱代詞：I我，you你，你們，he他，she她，it它，we我們，they他們20、形容詞性物主代詞：my我的，your你的，你們的，his他的，her她的，our我們的，their他們的21、名詞性物主代詞：mine我的yours你的，你們的his他的hers她的，ours我們的，theirs他們的22、帶wh的特殊疑問詞：what什么where哪里who誰whose誰的when什么時候 which哪個23、形容詞：big大的boring無聊的young年輕的thin瘦的small小的easy容易的long長的cheap便宜的fast快的short短的01d老的，舊的expensive貴的fat胖的hot熱的difficult困難的slow慢的cold冷的interesting有趣的exciting令人興奮的24>family家庭成員：mother媽媽father爸爸brother哥哥弟弟sister姐妹uncle叔叔aunt阿姨grandmother奶奶grandfather爺爺25、電器：walkman隨身聽cassette磁帶radio錄音機diskman光盤播放器television電視CD光盤video錄像帶26、computer電腦部件：keyboard鍵盤mouse鼠標(biāo)speaker揚聲器harddisk硬盤disk磁盤screen屏幕CD光盤printer打印機27、Howoften頻率詞：everyday每天everyweek每周onceaweek每周一次twiceaweek每周兩次always一直usually通常hardlyever幾乎不never從不28、signs標(biāo)識：Don’twalk,不能走Don’tlitter,不要扔垃圾Don’ttouch.不要摸Noswimming.禁止照相Noparking禁止停車Nofood.禁止吃Nosmoking.禁止抽煙Nocameras.禁止照相29、chores家務(wù)活動：walkthedog遛狗washthedog給狗洗澡washthedishes洗碗feedthefish喂魚makethebed整理床鋪polishshoes刷鞋cutthegrass修剪草14坪cleantheroom打掃房間cleanthewindowwatertheplants給植物澆水dustthefurniture擦家具takeoutthetrash倒垃圾makebreakfast做早飯30、sports體育活動：playfootball踢足球，playtennis打網(wǎng)球，playbasketball打籃球playbowling打保齡球playbadminton打羽毛球playtabletennis打乒乓球playvolleyball打排球dokarate練習(xí)空手道,goskiing去滑雪，goskating去滑冰，goswimming去游泳，rideahorse騎馬workoutatthegym健身房健身31、日常生活活動：getup起床，gotobed上床睡覺，gotoschool上學(xué)，gotopark去公園，watchTV看電視，singsongs唱歌，seeamovie看電影，listentothemusic聽音樂，flykites放風(fēng)箏，goshopping去購物，visitfriends拜訪朋友，dohomework做家庭作業(yè),playthepiano彈鋼琴，playtheguitar彈吉他，playthedrums打鼓，playtheviolin拉小提琴.四、功能句型：（一）針對個人情況進行交流（提問與回答）：1、詢問名字：What’syourname?Myname’sWangLing.I’mCharlie2、詢問年齡：Howoldareyou？I’mtwelve.Howoldishe?Heisthirteen.3、詢問生日：Whenisyourbirthday?It’sMarch12th.4、詢問職業(yè)：Areyouadoctor?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.Whatdoyoudo?Iamateacher.Whatdoeshedo?Heisavet.5、詢問身高：Howtallareyou?Iam158centimeterstall.6、詢問體重：Howheavyareyou?Iweight60kilograms.7、詢問喜愛的顏色：Doyoulikered?Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Doeshelikered?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't..Whatcolordoyoulike?Ilikegreen.Whatcolordoeshelike?Helikesblue.8、詢問喜愛