2021年人教版高中英語必修二 Unit6 詞匯訓(xùn)練

訓(xùn)練

高中語必修第冊詞匯訓(xùn)練第一根據(jù)意寫出單的漢語意shark/__________________Thesharkhassharpteeth.

鯊有銳利的牙齒Thechildislookingattheshark.scare/ske/__________________

孩正看著鯊魚。Youscaredme.

你了我一跳。Thesilenceandemptinessofthehousedidnother.房的空寂并未使感到害怕。dueto

__________________Thecoastroadisclosedtobadweather.

由天氣惡劣，濱公路暫時封閉Hismistakewasdueyouthandinexperience.

他誤的原因是年沒有經(jīng)驗。fin/f

v.____________________________________Michellereachedoutherhandandgentlytouchedthefinofoneofthedolphins.蜜兒伸出她的手輕柔地觸摸著中一只海豚的。Finningatypeoffishingwheresharksarecaughtandtheirfinscutoff.割翅是一種捕撈魚的方式，人把鯊魚的鰭割。dive

v.__________________I'mgoingtodiveintothe

我潛入海里了。ThemainpurposeofhistoGreecewastogodiving.他希臘度假的主目的就是去潛。1

target/'tɑ:ɡ__________________ThecampaignwillAmericaninsurancecompanies.這運動將以美國保險公司為目。Thecampaignisclearlytargetedattheyoung.這宣傳計劃顯然針對青年人的fortunately:t)ntli/adv.__________________Iwaslate,butfortunatelythemeetinghadn'tstarted.我到了，不過幸會議還沒有開。Fortunatelytheshortdelaygavehimtimetogatherhimself.幸的是，這短暫拖延給了他喘的時間。extinction/)n/

n.__________________That'sthecasewithdinosaurextinction.恐滅絕就這樣的例子。Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof,6,800languagesareclosetoextinction.現(xiàn)的種語言中，已有多瀕滅絕。attitude/'?ttju:d/

n.__________________TheirissoveryEnglish.Youthissimplyanattitudeofmind.

他的態(tài)度是十足英格蘭人的態(tài)。青僅僅是心態(tài)問。devote/d?t/__________________Hedecidedtodevoteresthislifetoscientificinvestigation.他定把余生奉獻科學(xué)研究。Icoulddevotetwohoursdaytothework.我天只能在這個作上花兩個小。ocean/'?)n/__________________Everyroomhasawindowfacingtheocean.

每房間都有一扇對大海的窗。2

Let'sdiveintheoceanofEnglish!highlight/'ha__________________

讓們沉浸在英語海洋里！Highlightthedatasourcetotest.Iwillhighlightthemostglaring.

突顯示要測試的據(jù)源。這我只強調(diào)說明突出的問題。cruelty/'kru:lti/__________________Toaweakerpersonisasignofcruelty.

毆比自己弱的人一種殘忍的表。Crueltyisanormalattributeofhumanbehaviour.

殘是人類行為的種正常的特性hunting/'hn.__________________Iamagainsthuntinginanyform.

我對任何形式的獵。Deerhuntingseasonisonlyacoupleofweekslong.presentation/,prez()n'ten.__________________

獵季節(jié)只有幾個期長。Practiceyourpresentation.Iwasaskedto

演好你的陳述。giveaaboutmyvacationplaninEnglishbymyteacher.我老師要求我用語介紹一下我假期計劃。reserve/r:v/n.__________________Thereservecoversanareaofsome1140squarekilometres.保區(qū)占地面積大1平方公。Onlyanimalswithfeet,clawsorhoovescanenterreserve.只長著腳、爪子蹄子的動物可進入保護區(qū)。staff/stɑ:f/__________________Thestaffarefriendly.

這工作人員非常好。3

Ihavetenworkingforme.

我下有十名職員establish/'st?bl__________________Weneedtoalegalframeworkfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.我需要建立一個律體制來保護境。Peoplewithself-disciplinedcannotonlyaccumulatewealthbutalsoestablishtheircareers.自的人不僅可以累財富，而且以建立自己的業(yè)。damage/'d?mv.We'reverysorryaboutthetoyourcar.

損了你的車，我真是過意不去Smokingcanseriouslydamageyourhealth.drought/drat/n.__________________

吸會嚴重損害你健康。DuringthedroughttheriverdriedWeekafterweekthedroughtcontinued.

旱期間，河流都涸了。干持續(xù)了好多個期。flood/fld/__________________Thefloodwastoodeeptodrivethrough.Thesecuredthecityfromtheflood.

洪太深，汽車開過去。這大壩保護了該免受洪水的襲。affect/'fekt/

v.__________________Howwillthesechangesaffectus?

這變化對我們會什么影響？Youropinionwillaffectmydecision.supply/s'pla

你意見不會影響的決定。Theelectricitysupplyhasbeencutoffatthemains.

電供應(yīng)在電源處切斷。Ourwaterhasbeencutoff.

我斷水了。4

restore/r:/v.__________________Thepolicearetryingtorestorepublicorder.

警正在努力恢復(fù)共秩序。Afallinunemploymentwillhelptorestoreconsumerconfidence.失人數(shù)的下降會助于恢復(fù)消費的信心。adopt/'dpt/.__________________Ifyouthinkoursuggestionsworkforyou,thenthem.如您認為我們的議對您有用，么就采用它們Allthreeteamsadopteddifferentapproachestotheproblem.三隊處理這個問的方法各不相。sustainable/s'steb()l/__________________Ofcourse,thiskindofgrowthisn'tsustainable.

當(dāng)，這種增長是可持續(xù)的。Thecreationofefficientandsustainabletransportsystemiscritical.一高效而可持續(xù)展的交通系統(tǒng)創(chuàng)建是非常重的。bulb/blb/__________________Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.愛生失敗了一萬后才成功做出燈泡。Edison'smostwell-knowninventionsincludedtheelectriclightbulb.愛生最著名的發(fā)包括電燈泡。renewable/r'nju:b()l/adj.__________________Renewablesourcesofenergymustbeused.

可生的能源必須用。Isearchedfornew,otherrenewable,affordablesources.我始研究新的其可負擔(dān)的可再能源。carbon/'kɑ:bn/.

__________________5

Reducinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphereisofcriticalimportance.減大氣層中的二化碳含量極其要。Carbonhasa4.

碳化合價是4價greenhouse/'gri:nhas/n.__________________Thespecificimpactoftheeffectisunknowable.溫效應(yīng)的具體影尚不可知。Thespecificimpactoftheeffectisunknowable.溫效應(yīng)的具體影尚不可知。reusable/ri:'ju:zb()l/__________________Thepapersarereusable.

紙就可以重復(fù)利。Sowecallitpaper.

我把它叫為可回利用的紙張。訓(xùn)練根據(jù)句意及括號的詞性提填寫適當(dāng)單詞1.The___________hassharpteeth.(鯊魚銳利的牙齒。2.Thesilenceemptinessofthehousedid___________her.()房的空寂并未使感到害怕。3.Thecoastroadisclosed________________badweather.由天氣惡劣，濱公路暫時封閉4.Michellereachedoutherhandandgentlytouchedthe_____ofoneofthedolphins.(n.)蜜兒伸出她的手輕柔地觸摸著中一只海豚的。5.___________isatypeofwheresharksareandtheirfins(v.)割翅是一種捕撈魚的方式，人把鯊魚的鰭割。6.I'mgoingto_________intothesea.(v.)我要潛海里。7.Thecampaignwill___________Americaninsurancecompanies.(v.)這運動將以美國保險公司為目。8.Iwaslate,but_____________themeetinghadn'tstarted.(adv.)6

我到了，不過幸會議還沒有開。9.That'sthecasewithdinosaur___________.恐龍滅就是這樣的例(n.)10.Their_________issoveryEnglish.()他的態(tài)度是十足英格蘭人的態(tài)。11.Hedecidedto___________therestofhislifetoscientificinvestigation.()他定把余生奉獻科學(xué)研究。12.Everyroomhasawindowfacingthe__________.()每個房都有一扇面對海的窗。13.will____________themostglaring.(v.)這里我強調(diào)說明最突的問題。14.Tohitaweakerpersonisasignof________.(n.毆比自弱的人是一種忍的現(xiàn)。15.amagainst___________inanyform.(n.)我對任何形式的獵。16.Practiceyour______________.(n.)練好你的陳。17.The____________coversanareaofsome1140squarekilometres.(n.保區(qū)占地面積大1平方公里。18.The___________areveryfriendly.

這工作人員非常好。(n.)19.Weneed

to_________alegalframeworkfortheprotectionoftheenvironment.(我需要建立一個律體制來保護境。20.canseriously__________yourhealth.()吸煙會嚴重損害你健康。21.Duringthe__________theriverdried()旱期間河流都干涸了22.The_________wastoodeeptodrivethrough.(n.洪水深，汽車開不去。23.Youropinionwill_________mydecision.()你的意不會影響我的定。24.Theelectricity_________hasbeencutoffatthemains.(電的供應(yīng)在電處被切。25.Thepolicearetryingto_________publicorder.(警察在努力恢復(fù)公秩序。26.Ifyouthinkoursuggestionsworkforyou,then__________them.(v.)如您認為我們的議對您有用，么就采用它們27.Ofcourse,thiskindofgrowthisn't____________.)當(dāng)，這種增長是可持續(xù)的。28.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelight__________.(n.7

愛生失敗了一萬后才成功做出燈泡。29.searchednew,other_____________,affordablesources.()我始研究新的其可負擔(dān)的可再能源。30.Reducinglevelsof_________

dioxideintheatmosphereisofcriticalimportance.()減大氣層中的二化碳含量極其要。31.Thespecificimpactofthe____________effectisunknowable.(n.)溫效應(yīng)的具體影尚不可知。32.Thepapersare___________.(adj.紙張就可以重復(fù)利。第二訓(xùn)練

根據(jù)意寫出單的漢語意brochure/'br?_________________Thebrochureshouldgiveyouagoodideaofthehotel.

這小冊子詳細介這家旅館。Ourbrochureisprintedonenvironmentally-friendlypaper.我的宣傳手冊是環(huán)保紙印刷的reduce/r_________________Thegovernmentislookingtoinflation.Thesesunglassesaredesignedtoreduceglare.solar/'sl/adj._________________

政正在力求降低貨膨脹率。這太陽鏡是為減刺眼的強光而計的。Iespeciallylikehissolarwork.

我其喜歡他的太能作品。Self-drivingshuttlesandsolarcarswereondisplayatthe2014show.無駕駛汽車和太能汽車在這次2014年展上展出。release/r_________________8

They’regoingtoreleasemethehospitaltomorrow.他打算讓我明出院。Physicalexerciseisagoodwayofreleasingtension.體鍛煉是釋放壓的好方法。smogɡ/

n._________________Carscausepollution,bothsmogandacidrain.

汽引起污染，既煙霧又有酸雨Theskyoverthecitywasoverspreadwithheavysmog.fog/fɡ/_________________

城上空罩上了一濃重的煙霧。Theplanecrashedinthickfog.Thecrashhappenedinthickfog.

飛在大霧中墜毀這撞車發(fā)生在濃中。severe/s_________________Sheconfrontedwithseveremoneyproblems.

她臨嚴重的資金題。Hisinjuriesaresevere.

他傷很重。infection/)n/_________________Theinfectiondidnotrespondtodrugs.

這藥物對感染沒起作用。Ahealthydietshouldhelpyourresistinfection.

健飲食有助于身抗感染。lecture/'lekt

n._________________CanIborrowyourlecturenotes?

我以借你的講稿看嗎？Thelecturewillbeofespecialinteresttohistorystudents.學(xué)史的學(xué)生會對個講座特別有趣。permission/p'm)n/_________________Shebeggedtoleave.

她求允許她離開Theycannotleavethecountrywithoutpermission.slide_________________9

沒許可他們不得開這個國家。

Lookattheexampleontheslide.

看幻燈片上的例。Iwatchedashow.

我了一個幻燈片majority/m'drti/_________________Shewontheelectionbyaclearmajority.

她明顯的多數(shù)贏選舉。Themajorityofsmallbusinessesnowdotheirbankingonline.大數(shù)小企業(yè)現(xiàn)在在網(wǎng)上辦理銀業(yè)務(wù)。false/f:ls/adj._________________Arethefollowingstatementsorfalse?

下說法是對還是？Hisactionswerebasedonafalseassumption.amount/'mant/_________________

他行為基于錯誤設(shè)想。Hegaveherafifthofthetotalamount.

他了她總數(shù)的五之一。Istilldoacertainamountofworkforthem.

我舊為他們做一數(shù)量的工作。device/d

n._________________Thedevicewasprotectedbypatent.

這裝置受專利保。Operationofthedeviceisextremelysimple.

這裝置的操作非簡單。stand-by/'st?ndbaadj._________________Thestationwasbuiltprovidestand-bypowerinemergencies.建座電站是為了供應(yīng)急備用電。mode/md/n_________________Iwasstudyingforthetestmyphonewasonthesilentmode.我在復(fù)習(xí)備考，以我的手機調(diào)了靜音模式。Theoperationshouldbedoneonlyonceforeachmode.10

此作對于每個模來說只進行一。electricity/,lek'tr_________________Hecannotfixtheelectricity.

他會修理電路。Hewastheretoreadtheelectricitymeter.leak/li:k/_________________Waterhadstartedintothecellar.

他那兒讀電表。水開始滲入地下。Don'tgiveyourpasswordtoanyoneelseandneverleakoutyourinformation.不把你的密碼給人，切勿泄露的信息。appliance/'plan._________________Ijustboughtasmartappliance.

我買了一臺智能電。Theemployerwasintheapplianceindustry.

雇從事的是器具業(yè)。remove/r_________________Assoonasthecakeisdone,removeitfromtheoven.蛋一烤好，就把從烤箱里移出。Whenthefruitismushyandcooked,fromtheheat.當(dāng)果變軟煮好后就從火上端下。plugɡ/n._________________I'llhavetochangetheplugonmyhairdryer.

我須更換吹風(fēng)機插頭。Thebroke,exposinglivewires.

插壞了，露出帶的電線。take…intoaccount

_________________Therearefactorswehavetakeintoaccount.litre/'li:t/_________________Itissoldtothepublicateightcentsa11

這是我們不得不慮的因素。它每升8美分的格出售給公眾

campaign/k?m'pen._________________Agoodadvertisingwillincreaseoursales.良的廣告宣傳活會增加我們的售量。Duringelectioncampaignhepromisedtoputtheeconomybackonitsfeet.競活動期間，他諾要致力于恢經(jīng)濟。urge/:d/_________________Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrentojoinsportsteams.家應(yīng)該積極鼓勵子參加運動隊Environmentexpertspeopletoreuseandrecycleplasticbags.環(huán)專家們呼吁大重復(fù)利用并回塑料袋。canteen/k?n'ti:n/._________________Weusuallyeatinthecanteen.Ihadmylunchinthecanteen.

我經(jīng)常在食堂吃。我食堂里吃午飯concerned/kn's:nd/adj._________________ThePresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthisissue.

總對這個問題深擔(dān)憂。Hedidn'tseemintheleastconcernedforhersafety.對的全他似乎一點不擔(dān)心。contribute/kn'trbju:t/v._________________Thereportsaysdesigntheboatcontributedtothetragedy.報稱這艘船在設(shè)上的缺陷造成這個悲劇。average/'?v()r

adj._________________Averageearningsarearound￡20000perannum.Theaveragepriceofgoodsrosebyjust2.2%.

年均收入約為2萬鎊商的平均價格僅漲了2.2%。12

訓(xùn)練根據(jù)句意及括號的詞性提填寫適當(dāng)單詞1.The_____________shouldgiveyouagoodideaofthehotel.()這小冊子詳細介這家旅館。2.Thesesunglassesaredesignedto___________glare.()這太陽鏡是為減刺眼的強光而計的。3.Iespeciallylikehis____________work.()我其喜歡他的太能作品。4.They’regoingto________mefromthehospitaltomorrow.()他們打算我明天出院。5.Carscausepollution,both_______andacidrain.()汽引起污染，既煙霧又有酸雨6.Theplanecrashedinthick_____________.(n.)飛機在大霧中墜。7.Sheconfrontedwith________moneyproblems.()她臨嚴重資金問題。8.The__________didrespondtothedrugs.(n.這些物對感染沒有作用。9.CanIborrowyour__________notes?(n.)我以借你的講稿看嗎？10.Shebegged____________toleave.()她求允許她離。11.Lookattheexampleonthe__________.()看看燈片的例子。12.The___________ofsmallbusinessesnowdotheir