河北省石家莊市許亭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市許亭鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelocalgovernment______incompetence(無能).

A.accused

B.accusedof

C.wasaccusedof

D.hadaccusedof

參考答案：Ｃ略2.Tomwasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidn'tanswer

ofthem.A.other

B.any

C.none

D.some.參考答案：C3.NowIfinallyhavegotthejobthatIhavebeendreamingabout.Neverinallmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeel B.haveIfelt C.Ifelt D.Ihadfelt參考答案：B略4.Stevenhasformedthehabitofrunning__________thetree-linedavenueforhalfanhoureveryday.

A.with

B.below

C.between

D.alongside參考答案：D略5.Thewell-knowndirector,twoof________filmswonOscarawards,issaidtohaveretired.A.which

B.whose

C.his

D.whom參考答案：B6.

Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A．thanksto

B．owingto

C．intermsof

D．regardlessof參考答案：D7.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,

,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D8.I__________theletter,putitintotheenvelopeandthenwenttothepostofficetopostit.A.folded B.unfoldedC.write D.finish參考答案：A9.YousaidyouliveinSouthChina;couldyoupleasebeabitmore_________?A.particular

B.specific

C.typical

D.automatic參考答案：B10.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,______mestoriestillIfellasleep.AhavingtoldBtellingCtoldDtotell參考答案：B11.----Canyouattendtomorrow'smeeting?----I'msorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork________.A.seeingtocome

B.toseetotocome

C.toseetocoming

D.doingtocome參考答案：B12.Mrs.FenglovesherstudentsandisalwayscreativeinteachingEnglish.Noonedoubtsher_______asateacher.A.competition

B.competence

C.compulsion

D.complication參考答案：B略13.Inthenorthofourtown_______,whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.A.anoldtemplestands

B.standsanoldtempleC.doesanoldtemplestand

D.anoldtempledoesstand參考答案：B14.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem

B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem

D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案：C15.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A16.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate_______lesspollutedworld.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A略17.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect.A.runout B.breakout C.putout D.workout參考答案：D18.Jackiemade_____possibleforthisfamilytohavebeautifulmemoriesduringhardtime.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.what參考答案：A二、填空71.IcouldnotbelievethatIam_______

_______theprizethatIwonlastyear.我還是無法相信我是在接受去年獲得的這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。72._______ifyouaskmanydifferentquestions_____youacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.

只有提很多不同的問題，你才能收集到你所需要的信息。73.Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangpingyufoundtheQueen’sjewels________byspecialroyalsoldiers.讓張萍玉吃驚的是，她發(fā)現(xiàn)女王的珠寶是有皇家特別衛(wèi)士守護(hù)。74.Haveyoueverhadacase_____someone_______yourjournalist_____gettingthewrongendofthestick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況，別人控告你的記者，說她（他）的報(bào)道完全失實(shí)？75.Removeclothingusingscissors___________unlessitisstucktotheburn.除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把衣服脫掉。如果必要的話，可以使用剪刀。參考答案：71.takingup

72.Onlywill/can

73.guarded 74.Whereaccusedof75.ifnecessary20.Whena68-year-oldretiredengineer,RogerWilday,55(walk)hisdogJadeinaBirminghamcitypark,heneverimaginedhisdogwouldleadhimtoanewbornbabygirl56hadbeendesertedinside57blanket.AccordingtoMailOnline,Wildaytold58(report),“Jadehasgrownupwithchildrenaroundher,shelovesbabiesandwhenshefoundthebabyinthebushesshewouldn’tleave59sheknewIhadseenit.”Wildaywas60(astonish)bythediscovery,andsaidhebelievedthebabywasjustafewhoursoldsinceshewasstillwarm.Wildaycalledimmediatelyandwithinminutes,policeandanambulancearrived.Policetooktheblanketandsentit61(process)forDNA.Theyhopethetestresultwillhelpidentifythebaby’sparents.Theinfant,now62(know)as“BabyJade”,wasnamed63herfour-leggedherorescuer.“Sheisaherodog,”saidWilday.“Therewasnooneelseintheparkatthetimeanditwasverycold.ButforJade,thatbabymighthavebeendead.”Thebabywasfoundingoodhealthandisexpected64(make)afullrecovery.參考答案：55．walked/waswalking56．who/that57．a(chǎn)58．reporters59．until/unless60．a(chǎn)stonished61．tobeprocessed62．known63．a(chǎn)fter64．tomake55．根據(jù)主句heneverimaginedhisdog，可知，when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填walked/waswalking。56．使用定語從句，先行詞是anewbornbabygirl，指人，而且定語從句中缺少主語。故填who/that。57．泛指“一條毯子”，用不定冠詞，而且blanket是輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。58．told后面接名詞，而且是人，report的名詞reporter“記者”，沒有和不定冠詞搭配，說明是復(fù)數(shù)。故填reporters。59．句意：直到我看見了小孩，她才離開。使用not…until…直到……才……。故填until/unless。60．was后面接形容詞作表語，主語是人，用ed形式的形容詞。故填astonished。61．使用短語sendsbtodosth，it和process是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填tobeprocessed。62．Theinfant和know是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語。故填known。63．benameafter以……命名。故填after。64．使用expectsbtodo的被動(dòng)beexpectedtodo。故填tomake。【備注】文章介紹68歲的退休工程師RogerWilday在狗狗Jade的幫助下發(fā)現(xiàn)并救了一個(gè)被拋棄的嬰兒的故事。三、閱讀理解21.Havingalearningdisabilitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tlearn,butyou’llneedsomehelpandneedtoworkextrahard.Ifyouhavealearningdisabilitysuchasdyslexiaordyscalculia,rememberthatyouarenotsloworstupid.Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes,Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.Learningexpertsnowknowalotmoreaboutthebrainandhowlearningworks,andit’seasierforkidstogetthehelptheyneed.Dyslexiaisalearningdisabilitythatmeansakidhasalotoftroublereadingandwriting.Kidswhohavetroublewithmathmayhavedyscalculia.Otherkidsmayhavelanguagedisorders,meaningtheyhavetroubleunderstandinglanguageandunderstandingwhattheyread.Itcanbeconfusing,though.Whatqualifiesas“trouble"enoughtobediagnosedasalearningdisability?Reading,doingmath,andwritinglettersmaybetoughforlotsofkidsatfirst.Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogress,it’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability.Findingoutyouhavealearningdisabilitycanbeupsetting.Youmightfeeldifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butthetruthisthatlearningdisabilitiesareprettycommon.Andifyourlearningspecialistorpsychologisthasfiguredoutwhichoneyou’refacing,you’reontherighttrack.Now,youcanstartgettingthehelpyouneedtodobetterinschool.Butforthisspecialhelptoreallywork,you’llneedtopracticethenewskillsyou’relearning.Itmaytakealotofeffortseveryday.Thatcanbeachallenge,butyoucandoitsoon,you’llenjoytheresultsofallyourhardwork:morefunandsuccessatschool.13.Childrenarelikelytohavealearningdisability

.A.iftheirparentshavethesameproblem

B.iftheyarenotinterestedinasubjectC.iftheydon’tgethelpintime

D.iftheydon’tworkhard14.Howcanyouknowifyouhavealearningdisability?A.Yourteachersaysyouareaslowstudent.B.Youcan’tmakeprogressafterhardwork.C.Youhavetroublewithsomelessonsatfirst.D.Yourlearningstyleisdifferentfromothers.15.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tofindoutthereasonsforthelearningdisability.B.Togetparentstoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.C.Tohelppeopleknowandhandlelearningdisability.D.Toaskteacherstohelpstudentswithlearningdisability.參考答案：13.A

14.B

15.C本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了什么是學(xué)習(xí)障礙、學(xué)習(xí)障礙的類型以及如何應(yīng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)障礙?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Learningdisabilitiescanbegenetic.Thatmeanstheycanbepasseddowninfamiliesthroughthegenes,Butkidstodayhaveanadvantageovertheirparents.可知如果他們的父母有同樣的問題，孩子們可能會(huì)有學(xué)習(xí)障礙。故選A?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Butwhenthosetroublesdon’tfadeawayandit’sreallydifficulttomakeanyprogressit’spossiblethatthekidhasalearningdisability可知如果你經(jīng)過努力也沒有取得進(jìn)步，說明你可能有學(xué)習(xí)障礙，故選B?！?5題詳解】寫作意圖題?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了什么是學(xué)習(xí)障礙、學(xué)習(xí)障礙的類型以及如何應(yīng)對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)障礙，故選C。22.Manypeoplehavesignedapetition(請(qǐng)?jiān)笗琧allingontheChildren’sMinistertosetaminimumagerequirementforpiercingtheears(打耳孔）ofyoungchildren.Thepetition,startedbySusanIngram,callsforaminimumlegal(合法的）agerequirementforearpiercing.Itreads，“Makeitillegalforbabiestogettheirearspierced.Itsaformofchildcruelty.Youngchildrensuffergreatpainandfear.Itservesnopurposeotherthantosatisfytheparents’vanity(虛榮心）.ThepetitioncallsonMinisterforChildren,EdwardTimpson,totakeaction.Afterlessthanaweek,ithasalmostreacheditsgoalof35,000signatures(簽名）.Sevenistheaverageageforgirlstogetearspierced.OnewomanClaireMwrote,Beatingachildisabuse(虐侍），sohowcomestickingmetalsticksthroughtheirearsisnotabuse?Another,Sandra,wrote,“It’schildabuse,pureandsimple.Ifanyonedoeslikethis,punishmentshouldfollow.’’Butnoteveryoneagrees.Onthesite’scommentssection,a從0111&11calledDanaCwrote,Assomeonewhohadtheirearspiercedasababy,Ifindthiscampaign(活動(dòng)）lypointless.I，mpleasedthatmyparentsgotitdonewhenIwasachildandIha