河北省衡水市故城鎮(zhèn)中學2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省衡水市故城鎮(zhèn)中學2021年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Allthechildreninourneighbourhoodarefondofthatretiredteacherstill______wellalthoughheisaroundhismid-sixtiesbecauseheoftentellsthemamusingstories.A.wears B.tobeworn

C.worn D.wearing參考答案：D試題分析：考查現在分詞作定語。句意：我們周圍所有的孩子都喜歡那個退休的穿著很講究的老師，盡管他大約六十多歲，因為他經常給他們講有趣的故事。此處是現在分詞作后置定語，故選D。2.---DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoBeijing?

---Yes,theearlytrainis______toleaveat8:30pm.A.likely

B.about

C.possible

D.due參考答案：Ｄ略3.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

參考答案：D4.Shewenttothesupermarketand______whatsheneeded,sheleftforthetrainstation,light-hearted.A.bought

B.buying

C.havingbought

D.tohavebought參考答案：C5.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I_____thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetaken

B.couldhavetaken

C.needn’thavetaken

D.mustn’thavetaken參考答案：C6.Nowhere________us;westilldon’tknowtheanswer.A.willthisargumentleadto

B.thisargumentleadsto

C.hasthisargumentledto

D.leadsthisargumentto參考答案：C7.IamgoingtoShanghai.Doyouhaveanything_____toyourparents?

A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.tobetaken參考答案：D略8.---_________?---Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.

A.Howareyou

B.Howareyoudoing

C.Areyougettingonwell

D.Howdoyoudo參考答案：B略9.Lastmonth,theJapanesegovernmentexpressedtheirthanksfortheaidthey______fromChina.A.receive

B.hadreceived

C.havereceived

D.arereceiving參考答案：B略10.—TheysayTom’sbrotherisabillionaire.—________Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,

eventhoughitwasoffered.A.Whatif？ B.Whatfor？C.Sowhat？ D.Forgetit！參考答案：C11.Theyhadnochoicebut______astheirmothertoldthem.A.do

B.todo

C.doing

D.done參考答案：B試題分析：句意：他們別無選擇只能按照母親告訴他們的去做。havenochoicebuttodo“除了做…別無選擇”，故選B.考點：考查固定結構。12.Hesattherewithhisattention______onthefamouspicture.A.fixed

B.occupied

C.absorbed

D.devoted參考答案：A13..----Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand----__________.Youwerelookingforwardtoit..

A.Itdoesn’tmatter.

B.It’sveryunwiseofher

C.Don’tworryaboutit

D.Youmustbedisappointed.參考答案：D略14.Iwant________myhaircut，becauseitwants________.A．having;cutting

B．tohave;cuttingC．tohave;tocut

D．having;tocut參考答案：b略15.Justwhenwearegoingtohaveaholiday,mylittleson________haveaheadache.A.dare

B.canC.may

D.must參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：當我們要去度假的時候，我的小兒子偏偏頭疼。此處是情態(tài)動詞must的用法“偏偏，非要”，故選D?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞must的用法1.表示義務、命令或必要主要用于用于肯定句、否定句和疑問句。具體用法如下：(1)意為“必須”。如：Soldiersmustobeyorders.軍人必須服從命令。注：must和haveto的用法及區(qū)別：must和haveto都表示“必須”，有時二者可以通用，如：must表示說話人的主觀看法，haveto表示客觀的需要。如：IfeelImustwritetothankyouforyourhelp.我覺得我必須寫信感謝你對我的幫助。Itisraininghard.Youhavetotakeanumbrella.雨下得很大，你得帶把傘。(2)意為“應當”。如：Wemusthaveadiscussionaboutitbeforemakingadecision.再作決定之前我們應該討論一下。(3)表示必然性。如：Manmustdie.人必有一死。(4)表示與說話人愿望相反及不耐煩，意為“偏要”“偏偏”。如：Whymustshekeeponasking?他干嗎非要問個不停？2.表示推測must表示推測通常只用于肯定句，意為“準是”、“一定”，在否定句或疑問句用can。如：(1)must+動詞原形表示對現在情況的推測。如：Youmustbetiredafteryourlongjourney.你走了這么遠的路，一定很累。(2)must+have+動詞的過去分詞，表示對過去事情的推測。如：Wemusthavetakenthewrongroad.我們一定走錯路了。(3)must+進行式。表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。如：Hurryup!Mothermustbewaitinganxiously.快點！媽媽一定等急了。16.Netizensarefrequentlyremindedtobe________aboutrevealing(透露)theirpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.strict

B.severe

C.cautious

D.positive參考答案：C17.Iregretted_________alecturemadebyproffessor.Wu.A.missing

B.to

C.miss

D.missed參考答案：A18.Thechildbrokehisfather’sfavouritevase;Althoughknowinghewould____tobepunished,hetoldhisfatherthetruth.Amean

Bdeserve

Cdevote

Davoid參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.根據中文及首字母提示，在空格內填寫短語。91.Beforeyoudrawaconclusion,youshould________(深思)itagainandagain.92.Thereisnodoubtthatallstudents________(極想)succeedintheirstudy.93.Weattendedourfriends’wedding________(不久前的一天).94.LiLeialwayshelpsthepersons________(需要)withouthesitating.95.Itisbelievedthathisnationalityisnotr________(毫無關系)whetherheisanovelist.96.Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemsto________(缺乏信心).97.Ihavebeensoo________(忙于工作)thatIhaven’thadtimetoseemyparents.98.Myclassmate’sideahasnevera________(吸引我)verymuch.99.Webelievethepriestisresponsibleforour________(精神安慰).100.MrRobot________gotofftheshipthanhewasstoppedbyamanwhowantedtosellhimadiamondring.(剛一……就)參考答案：91.reflecton

92.aredyingto

93.theotherday 94.inneed95.relevantto 96.lackconfidence

97.occupiedwithwork

98.appealedto 99.spiritualcomfort 100.hadnosooner三、閱讀理解20.Wealllovebankholidays.IntheUK,weonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear,andatleastfiveofthoseoccuraroundChristmastimeandEastertime!AbankholidayisaBritishEnglishterm.Thisisanofficialdaythatisdecidedbythegovernment,whenbanks,shopsandofficescloseforthedayeventhoughit’saweekday—usuallyaMonday,andalotofpeoplehaveadayoffwork.BankholidaysaredifferentinColombia-firstly,theyarecalled“festivos”.Therearetwentyfestivosforthewholecountryinoneyear!InBritain,peoplegetmoreholidayallowances(津貼)thanColombiansbutfewerbankholidays.TherecanbeevenmorefestivosinColombia,dependingonwhichregionofColombiayoulivein.Thisisbecausedifferentregionshavetheirownholidays.Forexample,someregionshaveapatronsaint(守護神),sotheyhaveanextrafestivotocelebratethatsaint.However,therearesomedaysthatarenationalholidaysforhistoricalreasons.ThereisanIndependenceDaycelebrationonJuly20everyyear.ThisisjustlikeBastilleDayinFranceonJuly14,orIndependenceDayintheUnitedStatesonJuly4.OtherimportantfestivosinColombiaare:LabourDay,onMay1,andColumbusDayonOctober12.ColumbusDayisahistoricalbankholidaythatalmosteverycountyonthecontinentofAmericacelebrates.ThisincludesColombia,Chile,Peru,Argentina,MexicoandtheUnitedStates.ItismemorializationofthedaywhentheItaliansailor,ChristopherColumbus,firstreachedlandonthecontinentintheyear1492.ManypeoplecriticizethisdayandsayitisnotsomethingtocelebratebecauseofthewayColumbusandhisteamtreatedthepeoplethatwerealreadylivingthere.8.Whatisa“bankholiday”accordingtothetext?A.Anofficialnationwidevacation.B.Aholidayonlyforthebankstaff.C.ABritishtraditionalreligionfestival.D.AcelebrationforChristmasandEaster.9.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.ColombiaandBritainhavethesamenumberoffestivos.B.AllColombianshavethesamenumberoffestivos.C.ColombianshavefewerholidayallowancesthanBritishpeople.D.Peopleinmostregionscelebrateapatronsaint.10.WhydomanyAmericansrefusetocelebrateColumbusDay?A.BecauseColumbuswasn’tanAmericanatall.B.BecauseColumbusoncetreatedthelocalsbadly.C.Becauseitwasn’tColumbuswhofoundAmericafirst.D.BecauseColumbusdidn’tliveinthecontinentofAmerica.11