河南省三門峽市陜縣第二高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

河南省三門峽市陜縣第二高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas________thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.”A.lookingout B.bringingout C.carryingout D.sortingout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Peterson是一位偉大的考古學(xué)家，他說：“考古學(xué)家一直非常有耐心，因為我們被誤導(dǎo)，認(rèn)為政府的部門正在解決這個問題，但我們覺得我們不能再等下去了。”A.lookingout當(dāng)心；B.bringingout出版；C.carryingout實施；D.sortingout解決，故選D。2.LastMarch,adeadlyearthquakeandtsunamistruckJapan,causinganucleardisaster,

shadowsmanyJapanesearestilllivingin.A.whose

B.which

C.what

D.its參考答案：A略3.Iheadedforthebarber’s_____Iwasallowedtophotographthemasteratwork.A.when

B.where

C.who

D.which參考答案：B4.Finallytheclimbersgotto______placewhichhadneverbeenvisitedby______men．

A．a(chǎn);不填

B．a(chǎn);the

C．不填;the

D．the;the參考答案：A5.Luckily，we'dbroughtamadmapwithout__________wewouldhavelostourway.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which參考答案：D6.—Shallwehaveourhousedecorated?—_____Ithinkit’sfineasitis.A.Whynot?

B.Soundgreat.

C.Notexactly.

D.Betternot.參考答案：D7.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_______wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthem

B.bothofthem

C.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：D解析:考查定語從句和代詞。抓住信息詞two和逗號（，）故選D項：neitherofwhom…表示“兩者中任何一個都不…”。8.--Don’tyoubelieveinMary,yourconfidentialsecretary?---__________,butthistimeheliedtome.A.Yes,Idon’t

B.No,Idon’t

C.Yes,Ido

D.No,Ido參考答案：C9.There’squiteagoodonecalledtheGardenHotelinthetown,

Ithinkisnotfarfromtherailwaystation．

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that參考答案：B略10.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected___________.A.wascomingup

B,.hadcomeup

C.wouldcomeup

D.hascomeup參考答案：D11.Weshouldhelpthoseintrouble．____,whenwebecomedesperate,theywilllendusahand．A．Incommon

B．Inparticular

C．Inturn

D．Inreality參考答案：C12.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe

changethewaywelive.A.fundamentallyB.deliberately

C.unconsciously

D.absurdly參考答案：A13.ThenovelADreaminRedMansion

isreallya______bookwhichdeservesreadingagain.A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.changeable參考答案：B14.AlthoughKodak________theunavoidableriseofdigitalphotography,itsculturewassorootedintheprevioussuccessthatitfailedtofullyhugthefuture,eventuallyleadingtoitsclosing.

A.foresaw

B.achieved

C.postponed

D.demanded參考答案：A【知識點】動詞解析：A預(yù)見；B成就；C推遲；D要求?？逻_公司預(yù)見到了數(shù)字?jǐn)z影不可避免的未來，確過于沉醉于之前的成功而未能充分地?fù)肀磥?，最終導(dǎo)致了它的破產(chǎn)。故選A?！炯记牲c撥】熟記動詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。15.

Ismellsomething__________inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?

A.burning

B.burnt

C.beingburnt

D.tobeburnt參考答案：A

解析：smellsomethingburning意為“聞著廚房里什么東西在燃燒”。根據(jù)后面的語境，所以選A項。smellsomethingburnt表示“聞著什么東西燒焦了”,與題意不符；smell后不接帶to的不定式作賓語補足語16.Studentsshouldn’tbegivensodifficultaproblem___theycannotworkout.

A.that

B.which

C.while

D.as參考答案：D略17.Inrecentyears,alotoftreeshavebeencutdown,whichcontributestosoil_____.A.beingwashedaway

B.washedawayC.washingaway

D.tobewashedaway參考答案：A18.Thisisanamazingareaofstudy______newdiscoveriesarebeingmadealmosteveryday.A．fromwhich

B．bywhich

C．inwhich

D．throughwhich參考答案：C19.Aucklandisamostexcitingcitywithpeopleofmanydifferentcultures______there.A.live

B.havinglived

C.lived

D.living參考答案：D二、新的題型20.A.Play“FindIt”

B.TalktohumansC.Encouragesniffing D.PlaygameswithyourdogE.Walkfastandchangedirections F.GiveregularrewardsatyourkneeMakeWalksMoreFunforYourDogandYouInadditiontoprovidingexercise,walksarefullofopportunitiesforyourdogtolearnabouttheworldanddevelopgoodbehaviors.Anenrichingwalkwillalsohelptireadogoutbothmentallyandphysically,whichcanresultinbetterbehaviorduringtheinsideportionsoftheday.Herearesomewaystomakewalksasfunaspossibleforbothdogsandhumans.61.

Makeyourdogfeellikeawinnerbytossingtreatsperiodicallyinfrontofyou,andthengivehimthecue“Findit!”tolethimknowthatthehuntshouldbegin.Yourdogsatiates(使厭膩)histreasure-huntingneedsbyfindingthebitsofmeatyou’retossingthanbypullingyourarmoutofitssocketsohecangettoahalf-eatenbread.62.

Itishardforhumanstoevenbegintocomprehendwhatadog’ssenseofsmellislike.It’sthoughttobeasmuchas10,000timesbetterthanours.Needlesstosay,thismeansthatsmellsareincrediblyimportanttothem.So,whenyourdogstopstosniffyetanotherlamppost,lethimhaveamomenttoreallyfullyenjoyit.

63.

Youmightbethecoolestthinginyourapartment.But,outside,it’sadifferentstory.ComparedtothehustleandbustleoftheNYCstreets,ahumanontheendofaleash(繩套)isB-O-R-I-N-G.Pickingupthepacecanresultinbetterloose-leashwalkingoutside.Ifyourdogisfocusingonkeepingupwithyou,heisgoingtohaveahardertimepullingahead.

64.

Pickamarkeronthestreet—somethingyou’resuretoseeatleastonceablock.Whenyougettothemarker,ifyourleashislooseandyourdogispayingattentiontoyou,markthemomentwithaclickora“Yes!”andthengiveatreatatyourkneeoronthegroundnearyourfoot.Rewardinginthesespotswillencourageyourdogtobenearthoseareaswhenwalking.65.

Thebesttoolhumanshavetokeepdogssafeonthestreetissomethinguniquetoourspecies.Alwaysaskotherdogownersifitissafeforyourdogtogreettheirdog,andspeakupquicklyifyoudon’tthinkyourdogcanpolitelysay“hi”.Socialinteractionswithotherdogsareanimportantpartofmosteverydog’slife.參考答案：ACEFB三、閱讀理解21.Recently,thedocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)“ABiteofChina",whichtakesthefinefoodsasthetheme,hasbeatenmanyTVseries,becomingextremelypopularonthemicroblog(微博)andturningintothehottesttopic.ChinesepeopleareproudofthegreatfoodcultureofChinaandsomeevenpraisethedocumentarybysayingthat“itisabestvideothatarousesourgreatloveofourcountry”.ProducedbyChenXiaoqing,anaward-winningdocumentarymaker,“ABiteofChina”isfilledwithmouthwateringimagesoffoodrangingfromroyalcookingtolocalspecialties.Itfocusesonthebeautifulandsimplifiedprocessoffoodmakingandattractsfoodloversandordinaryaudiences.“Televisionisfilledwithfoodthesedays,especiallyintroductionsbysomeprofessionalcooks,evenfamousTVhosts.Wealsohavesomescenesoffood-making,buthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspectoffoodculture,”Chensays.“Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelementsrelatedtodishes,suchaseatinghabitsandeatingprinciples,”beadds.Eachserieslasts50minutes.Everyserieswillfocusondifferentpeople,whowilltellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfood.“ABiteofChina”alsofocus