


版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2022-2023學年臨沂市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelistoanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad()
A.moresuperior
B.themoresuperior
C.themostsuperior
D.superior
2.Workers_______thenewroadsbytheendofthisyear()
A.willcomplete
B.willhavecompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.havecompleted
3.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany____oneinthisneighborhood()
A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty
4.______youknowhowtodealwiththesituation,you'dbettergetdowntodoingit()
A.NowthatB.UnlessC.ForD.Because
5.HowIwishI________torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse()
A.hadtriedB.hadn’ttriedC.didn’ttryD.havetried
6.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea(n)()
A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality
7.Anewtechnique(),theoutputasawholeincreasedby20percent
A.workingout
B.havingworkedout
C.tohavebeenworkedout
D.havingbeenworkedout
8.Ifyouarelikemostpeople,yourintelligencefromseasontoseason()
A.turnsB.changesC.variesD.ranges
9.Theideasoundsverygood,butwillitworkin_______()
A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.company
10.Haveyouseenthelion_____underthatbigtree()
A.lyingB.layingC.lainD.lay
11.Thepriceoffishis()duringtheSpringFestival
A.expensiveB.highC.valuableD.dear
12.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto()thepreciousopportunity
A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide
13.Whentheintervalcame,everyonethebar()
A.madeoutB.madeintoC.madeforD.madeup
14.ThedoctorwrotemesomeinstructionsontakingthemedicineIshouldforget()
A.forfearthatB.inorderthatC.sothatD.because
15.Thereusedtobearestaurantoppositethehospital()
A.didn'titB.wasn'titC.didn'tthereD.wasn'tthere
16._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()
A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot
17.theSmithshavemovedaway,wecanstillseethemfromtimetotime()
A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.AsthoughD.Eventhough
18.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings()
A.needn’thavedone
B.can’thavedone
C.mustn’thavedone
D.couldn’thavedone
19.Themostimportantisnot___youdo,but____youdoit()
A.when;howB.what;whatC.what;howD.how;what
20.HarryandSambothdeniedthatthefightwastheir________.
A.blameB.criticismC.causeD.fault
21.Petermay_____withthis,butIdon’treallycare()
A.disagreeB.failC.differD.discourage
22.Theboylistedseveralexamples_____hisviewpoints()
A.insupportof
B.forsupportof
C.tosupportof
D.withsupportof
23.Manypeoplebelievethat_____onehas,_______oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue()
A.themoremoney;thehappier
B.themoremoney;themorehappy
C.thelessmoney;thehappier
D.thelessmoney;themorehappy
24.Youcannotseethedoctoryouhavemadeanappointmentwithhim()
A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless
25.Nowhereelseintheworld()morefriendlypeoplethaninthissmalltown
A.youmightfind
B.youwillfind
C.canyoufind
D.shouldyoufind
26.Thereisalotofevidencestressispartlyresponsibleforthedisease()
A.whatB.whichC.asD.that
27.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions()
A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled
28.I__________youwiththefunds.Whydidn’tyouaskme()
A.couldhaveprovided
B.shouldhaveprovided
C.musthaveprovided
D.oughttohaveprovided
29.Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade()
A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete
30.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()
A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless
31.Pleasebesuretotelephonemethenexttimeyou()
A.willcomeB.wouldcomeC.shallcomeD.come
32.Ihavemade_____Iwillnevergobackonmywords()
A.thatitclear
B.itclearthat
C.itthatclear
D.clearthatit
33.Itis______thattextmessagingwhiledrivingisdangerous()
A.significantB.obviousC.necessaryD.sufficient
34.Mostofthenewsonthefrontpagesofdailynewspapers______theprogressofpeaceconference()
A.isconcernedB.areconcerningC.concernsD.concern
35.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate_____musicthanpopmusic()
A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical
36.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion()
A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby
37.Thereusedtobeahightowerhere,()
A.wasthereB.wasn'tthereC.usedthereD.usedn'tthere
38.—Judgingfromnumberofthecars,therearenotmanypeopleintheclub.
—Ithinkso.Peoplewouldratherstayathomeinsuchbadweather()
A.the;/B.a;/C.the;aD.a;a
39.Wecan()withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone
A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.connect
40.Inourcountryeveryboyandeverygirltherighttoreceiveeducation()
A.arehavingB.hashadC.hasD.have
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Themanagerexplainedthattheydidn’t________peopletobringtheirpetsintotherestaurant()
42.Ipreferclotheswhicharemadeoutofnaturalmaterials________cottonandwool()
43.________you’vegotanopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit()
44.________,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus()
45.Doyouknowtheman_______justnow()
46.________manrealizedthatthebraincontrolsourthinking()
47.Little_________towinyourfriendshipinthisway()
48.Shehasonlyaslim_______ofpassingtheexam()
49.Idon’tthinkthissoftwareisappropriate_______childrenunder12yearsold()
50.After________seemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.IntheUnitedStates,elementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要絕對服從的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被認可)ratheralongtimeagosothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.
Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisoncooperationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness
Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren______()
A.sensibleandsensitive
B.competitiveandinterested
C.curiousandfriendly
D.happyandcooperative
52.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofBeijing
B.OverheadbridgesareonlyfoundinthecentreofBeijing
C.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina
D.Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy
53.Thewritersaysthatwomenarebetterliarsthanmenbecause______()
A.theirliesareeasiertobeacceptedbymen
B.menarenotasskillfulaswomenintellinglies
C.theyoftenhaveagoodintentionintellinglies
D.womentellfewerliesthanmendo
54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthepassage()
A.Lazinessisakindofmentaldisease
B.Lazinessismorebeneficialthanharmful
C.Lazinesscannotbeexplained
D.Lazinessissometimesduetoafearoffailure
55.Whichofthefollowingbelongstothesecondstepofhumanprogress()
A.Progresswasmadeinreligionandinvention
B.Humanshuntedanimalsjusttosurvive
C.Thefirstcivilizationcameintobeing
D.Peoplestartedtolearnscienceandarts
56.ThesentenceOver10percentofthefamiliesintheUnitedStatesare‘overextended’inParagraphFourprobablymeans_____()
A.themajorityofAmericanfamilieshavetopayoffdebtswiththeircards
B.agreatnumberofAmericanfamilieswillnolongerusecreditcards
C.manyAmericanfamilieswillbeoverchargedone-tenthofinterest
D.morethanone-tenthofAmericanfamiliesspendmorethantheycanpayoff
57.Accordingtothispassage,someanimalshavethegiftof_____()
A.tellingpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave
B.typingeachother
C.tellinggoodpeoplefrombadpeople
D.recognizinghumanfaces
58.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat______()
A.collegecanhardlyhelppeoplebecomebettercitizens
B.mostcollegegraduatesrefusetomakeanycommentontheircollegeeducation
C.acollegeeducationmaynotbethebestthingforeveryone
D.peopleconsidertheircollegeeducationtobeofgreatworth
59.(2)Badstress:Stresscanlastlongifyouare____todealwithyourproblems.Itcanactuallyletyoudoworseinyourdailylife
60.Whatdoesthewordadequate(Par4)mostprobablymean()
A.PrimitiveB.UniqueC.SufficientD.Proper
61.Whydidtheblindmanclimbthetower()
A.Becausehewantedtofeeltheshadebehindthewallofthetower
B.Becausehewantedtohavemorefreshairupthetower
C.Becausehewantedtofeelthedifferencebetweensunlightandshade
D.Becausethebelltowerwasagoodandfamiliarplaceforhimtovisit
62.Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.
Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalftruthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.
Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.
Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest
Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_________()
A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate
B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks
C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews
D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews
63.50.____()
64.Passage1
Ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetsthepace,whiletheothersfollowtheirexample.Let'ssaythetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters(毛衣).Prettysooneverybodyiswearingbrightredsweaters.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat,exceptthefactthatforsomepeoplebrightredisratherunsuitable.Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerous,ifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkortodrivecarsatseventymilesanhour.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheexampleareputtingtheirlivesindanger.Theyarelikesheepbeingledtotheslaughter(屠宰).
Now,itislikelythatyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife.Infact,itislikelythatatonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong.Youmayhaveexcusedyourselfbysaying,Gee,thecrowddoesit.Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon'tdoityourself.LearntosayNo.Developyourownstandardsandyourownjudgments.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingofwhichyoudisapprove,havethecouragetobowoutgracefully.You'llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourowntwofeet
Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______()
A.ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetsthepace
B.itisamistaketofollowthetopcrowdblindly
C.atonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong
D.peoplewhofollowthetopcrowdareputtingtheirlivesindanger
65.Dr.Krugmanbelievesthatwhenwestopnoticingads,webeginto______()
A.likethem
B.beonguardagainstthem
C.acceptthem
D.dislikethem
66.Anartist’schoiceofshapesandcolorsindicatesthathebelievesthemtobe_________()
A.meaningfulinthemselves
B.merelybeautiful
C.areflectionofhisexperiences
D.worthlookingat
67.A.SB.TC.UD.V
68.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage()
A.WhyPeopleLie
B.MakingFalseClaims
C.LyingWiththeTruth
D.HowtoWinaLottery
69.PassageOne
Evenpeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglishcanenjoyChaplin’sfilmsbecausetheyarealmostsilent.Itisn’twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.Hiscomedy(喜?。ヾoesn’tdependuponwordsoflanguage,butonthelittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld.
Inhisfilms,Chaplinraiseshisthickblackeyebrows(眉毛).Hestraightenshiscoatorswingshiswalkingstickintheair.Hehidesbehindafatladyorclimbsunderatabletoescapefromhisenemies.Tryingtobebrave,hefaintsawayonthefloor.Hepretendstobewhatheisnotandnevercouldbearich,successful,importantman.ItisthesecretofChaplin’shugesuccess.
Hediscoveredthecharacterofthelittletrampalmostbyaccident.Asyoungmen,heandhisbrothertraveledtoAmericainasmallcompanyofactorsandactedinvariouscities.OnedayCharleswasinvitedtojoinanewcompanythatwasmakingcomedies.Itwasinhissecondfilmthatheworetheclothesthatmadehisreputation:blackhat,tightcoat,bigtrousers,hugeshoes,moustache(胡須)andwalkingstick.Heintendedsimplytomakepeoplelaugh.Buttheodddisguises(扮相)madehimlookbothcomicandsad.
Hisappearancewasapopularsuccess,rightfromthebeginning.Buthisearlyfilmshadn’tmuchstory.Theywerefullofactions.Thelittlemanplayedfast-movinggamesofhide-and-seekwithhisenemies,racingdowncitystreets,jumpingontrains,andboatingdownrivers
Whichofthefollowingistrue()
A.Chaplinwasahomelesstraveler
B.Chaplinhardlydidactionsinfilms
C.Chaplinamusedhisaudiencebyhisactions
D.Chaplinalwaysdidthesameactionsinhisfilms
70.Ifoneenjoyslife,oneissuretoprefer_____()
A.redtoyellow
B.bluetoorange
C.bluetoyellow
D.redtogrey
四、情景對話(8題)71.2()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
72.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67
W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.68
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That'sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:70
M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch.
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
66.____()
73.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?
W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.
M:67
W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.
M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?
W:68
M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?
W:69
M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?
W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.
A.Wehadagoodtime.
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
66.____()
74.68.____()
75.72.____()
76.
6.____
77.5()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
78.4()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
五、寫作題(1題)79.Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteALetterofComplaint.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
假設你是李明,你所在學校的食堂自三月初以來提供的飯菜質(zhì)量明顯下降,請你寫一封投訴信給食堂相關(guān)人員,內(nèi)容包括:
希望得到合理解釋及解決辦法
參考答案
1.D句意:在計算機編程方面,這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior(級別、地位)較高的;(在質(zhì)量等方面)較好的。superior本身就有比較意義,所以前面不能再加more。
2.B工人們將于今年年底前把新路鋪好。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時間狀語bytheendofthisyear(截止到今年年底)可知,本句應用將來完成時,表示在將來某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。根據(jù)句意可知,Workers與complete之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應用主動形式。故選B
3.A我需要搬到一所更大的公寓,你知道附近哪有空置的公寓嗎?
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】A四個詞均有空的的意思。vacant通常指某物處于沒有被利用的狀態(tài),指土地、房屋、座位、職位等未被占用的;bare表示沒有覆蓋物,如:abarehead(光頭);blank指缺少某些內(nèi)容,尤其指有待填寫的內(nèi)容,如:blankcheque(空白支票);empty表示完全不存在內(nèi)容物,如:threeemptyhouses(三座空房子)。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指閑置的,無人住的,所以vacant更合適
4.A既然你知道如何應付這種情況,你最好著手進行。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導原因狀語從句。nowthat,for,because均可引導原因狀語從句。nowthat引導原因狀語從句時常位于句首,意為既然,符合題意;for后面跟的是補充說明的理由或原因,且一般位于主句之后;because引導原因狀語從句時表示直接的因果關(guān)系。unless引導條件狀語從句,意為除非。故選A
5.B[答案]B
[譯文]我多么希望我沒修那手表。我把它弄得更糟了。
[詳解]排除法。據(jù)句意應該是否定希望自己沒修排除D;又表示對過去的虛擬所以用過去完成時
6.D她成為一位作家的偉大夢想終于實現(xiàn)了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dpractice:實踐,練習;event:事件,大事;duty:責任;reality:現(xiàn)實,真實,becomeareality意為成為現(xiàn)實。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
7.D新技術(shù)發(fā)明以來,總產(chǎn)量上升了20%。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半句應是一個獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),所以應選用非謂語動詞的某種形式。選項中C項結(jié)構(gòu)不正確;主語technique是動詞workout的對象,故此處應用被動語態(tài),選項A、B不正確。故本題選D。注意:主句中的謂語動詞用的是過去式,所以獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中應用完成時表示原因
8.CC句意:如果你跟大多數(shù)人一樣,你的智力也會隨季節(jié)變化而不同。詞語搭配。varyfrom…to…意為從……到……不等,強調(diào)變化;rangefrom…to…意為從……到……不等,強調(diào)范圍。根據(jù)句意可知,此處強調(diào)變化,故本題選C
9.A句意:這個想法聽起來不錯,但是實際中行得通嗎?本題測試固定搭配。inpractice意為:在實踐中,實際上。inplace:在適當?shù)奈恢?;inadvance:提前。因此A最符合題意
10.A你看見躺在大樹下面那只獅子了嗎?
[考點]非謂語動詞
的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為lying
11.B春節(jié)期間魚價很高。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bexpensive,high和dear都可以表示昂貴的的意思。但expensive指超過物品的價值或購買者的購買力,主語是物;high與low相對,主語是價格(theprice);dear表示貴的意思時和cheap相對,指索價過高,主語是物;valuable:有價值的,貴重的,與題意不符。故選B
12.B經(jīng)理督促他的員工別錯失這次寶貴的機會。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdrop:掉下;miss:錯過;escape:逃跑;slide:滑動,滑落。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
13.C休息時間到了,大家都向酒吧走去。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cmakeout:辨認出;makeinto:把……變成;makefor:朝……前進,向……走去;makeup:化妝。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
14.A醫(yī)生給我寫了一些服用藥物的說明,以防我忘記。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Aforfearthat:以防,唯恐,引導目的狀語從句;inorderthat:為了,引導目的狀語從句;sothat:為了,結(jié)果是,引導目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句;because:因為,引導原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
15.C醫(yī)院對面曾經(jīng)有一個飯店,不是嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】C當陳述句部分是therebe句型時,反意疑問句部分應用there。當陳述句部分的謂語中含有usedto時,反意疑問句部分應用usedn't或didn't。因此,空處應用didn'tthere或usedn'tthere。故選C
16.CC句意:由于沒有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動詞finish的邏輯主語為he,且兩者之間為主謂關(guān)系,又因not要放在動詞ing形式之前進行否定,所以選C
17.D雖然史密斯一家搬走了,我們還是可以經(jīng)常見到他們。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Daslongas:只要;asfaras:就……而言;asthough:好像;eventhough:盡管。根據(jù)句意,本題應該用eventhough引導讓步狀語從句。故選D
18.A你沒必要做所有那些計算!我們有一臺電腦可以做這些事。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Aneedn’thavedone表示本不必做,事實上已經(jīng)做過了;musthavedone是對過去事實的肯定猜測,mustn’t表示禁止,千萬別;couldn’thavedone是對過去情況的可能性的否定猜測,表示不可能會,可能沒有。根據(jù)句意可知應選A
19.C最重要的不是你做什么,而是你怎么做。
[考點]表語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個空引導的均為表語從句,第一個空在從句中作do的賓語,所以應用連接代詞what引導。第二空后的內(nèi)容為youdoit,主、謂、賓成分完整,所以應選連接副詞how,表示怎么,如何。故選C
20.D
21.AA句意:彼特可能不會同意這樣不與with搭配;differwith意為與……不同;discourage(阻止)也不與with搭配,故選A
22.A
23.A很多人認為越有錢越幸福,而事實并非如此。
[考點]比較級
【精析】A本題考查the+比較級…,the+比較級…句型,表示越……,越……。又因happy為輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,其比較級應變y為i,再加-er,即happier。故選A
24.D如果沒有預約,你就見不到醫(yī)生。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dexcept:除了;even:甚至;however:無論如何,然而;unless:如果不,除非,相當于if
25.C在世界上其他任何地方你都找不到比這個小鎮(zhèn)的居民更加友善的人了。
[考點]倒裝句型
【精析】C本題主要考查倒裝句型。當表示否定或部分否定的詞位于句首時,句子應部分倒裝,即用助動詞+主語+謂語結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C
26.D
27.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞,且逗號后的句子成分完整,所以逗號前應是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),因此空處應用非謂語動詞形式。同時Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此要用settle的過去分詞settled,表示被動意義。故選A
28.A我本可以提供給你那筆資金,你為什么不問我呢?
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Acouldhavedone:本可以做某事卻沒有做;shouldhavedone:本應該做某事卻沒有做;musthavedone:一定做過某事;oughttohavedone:(過去)本應該做某事卻沒有做。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
29.C句意:跟別國發(fā)展友誼的同時要和他們在商業(yè)上競爭。詞義辨析題。compel:迫使;comprise:包括,由……組成;compete:競爭;complete:完成
30.A如今越來越多的學生似乎不愿意幫助在學習上有困難的同學。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Areluctant:不愿意的,勉強的,bereluctanttodosth.意為不情愿做某事;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;responsible:負責的,beresponsiblefor意為對……負責;careless:粗心的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
31.D下次你來的時候一定給我打電話。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。題干中thenexttime用于引導時間狀語從句,而時間狀語從句通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的情況,所以D為正確選項
32.BB句意:我已經(jīng)清楚地說過,我永遠不會食言。it的用法題。it在這里充當形式賓語,后面的that從句是真正的賓語。其他幾項語序錯誤,故選B
33.B很明顯,開車的時候發(fā)短信是很危險的。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bsignificant:重要的,重大的;obvious:顯然的,明顯的;necessary:必要的;sufficient:充足的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
34.C句意:日報頭版上的大部分新聞都是關(guān)于和平會議的進展。動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)題。concern表示關(guān)于時是及物動詞,但不用于被動語態(tài)。且news是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應用concerns形式
35.DD句意:許多年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)欣賞古典音樂比欣賞流行音樂更難。詞義辨析題。classicalmusic:古典音樂;popmusic:流行音樂;lightmusic:輕音樂。本題用classical符合題意
36.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時尚潮流的變化。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Akeepupwith:趕上,跟上;putoff:推遲;comeupwith:提出,如comeupwithagoodplan意為提出一個好方案;goby:經(jīng)過,遵守。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
37.D這里曾經(jīng)有一座高塔,不是嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】D當陳述句部分是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)時,反意疑問句部分應用there。當陳述句部分含有usedto時,反意疑問句部分應用usedn't或didn't。因此,空處應填didn'tthere或usedn'tthere。故選D
38.A——從汽車的數(shù)量來看,俱樂部里沒有多少人。
——我也這么認為。在這樣糟糕的天氣,人們寧愿待在家里。
[考點]冠詞的用法
【精析】A根據(jù)句意和后置定語ofthecars可知,number表示特指,所以第一個空應用定冠詞the,thenumberof意為……的數(shù)量。weather(天氣)是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加冠詞。故選A
39.A通過手機,我們可以和世界大部分地區(qū)的人交流。
【考點】詞語搭配
【精析】Acommunicate意為交流,溝通,常與with搭配使用,communicatewithsb.意為與某人溝通、交流;tell意為告訴;relate意為敘述,有聯(lián)系,與with連用時意為與……相關(guān);connect意為連接,聯(lián)合,connectwithsb./sth.意為與某人或某事有聯(lián)系、關(guān)聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
40.C在我們國家里,每個男孩兒和女孩兒都享有接受教育的權(quán)利。
[考點]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C當and所連接的作主語的單數(shù)名詞由each,every,no等修飾時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。句中沒有明顯的時間狀語,再結(jié)合句意可知,此處陳述的是客觀事實,所以應用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C
41.A經(jīng)理解釋說他們不允許客人帶他們的寵物進入飯店。
[考點]詞語搭配
allowsb.todosth.意為允許某人做某事,符合題意。let,make和have常用于let/make/havesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為讓某人做某事。故選A
42.C句意:我喜歡由天然材料,像棉花和羊毛,做成的衣服。詞義辨析題。as和like都可以表示像……的意思,但是表示列舉時,通常用like。justas:正如,當……時;justlike:正如,正像。因此本題選C
43.A句意:既然你得到了機會,就要好好地利用它。詞義辨析題。nowthat表原因,意為既然;after表時間或空間關(guān)系,意為在……后;although表讓步關(guān)系,意為盡管;assoonas表時間關(guān)系,意為一……就
44.B此題考查非謂語動詞的用法。本句為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作原因狀語,分詞的主語和句于的主語不一致,因此B為正確答案。本句的意思是:已經(jīng)很晚了,我們決定立刻離開,因為我們不想誤車
45.B你認識我剛才點頭示意的那個人嗎?
[考點]定語從句
nodto意為朝……點頭。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處作定語,修飾theman。A項中,介詞to前置,其后的引導詞應用賓格形式whom,構(gòu)成towhomInodded;也可以用whomInoddedto,如果介詞不前置,作賓語的引導詞也可省略。故選B
46.A直到18世紀人類才意識到大腦控制著我們的思維。
[考點]強調(diào)句
在Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分的強調(diào)句型中,當被強調(diào)部分是not…until…引導的時間狀語從句時,應用Itis/wasnotuntil…+that+其他部分。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是對notuntil…進行強調(diào)。故選A
47.A我從沒有想過要用這種方式贏得你的友誼。
[考點]倒裝句型
【精析】含有否定意義的副詞,如little,never,seldom,hardly等位于句首時,其后要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞提到主語之前,故排除B、C項。由題意可知,本句為過去時,而非過去完成時。故選A
48.A她通過考試的希望很渺茫。
[考點]詞義辨析
chance:概率,機會,可能性;opportunity:機會,指可以達成某種目標的機會,暗含期許和期望;question:問題,難題。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
49.A我認為這款軟件不適用于12歲以下的兒童。
[考點]詞語搭配
appropriate意為適當?shù)?,常用于beappropriateforsb.(適用于某人)和beappropriatetodo(做……是合適的)結(jié)構(gòu)中。故選A
50.C在經(jīng)過了似乎無止境的等待之后,終于輪到他去面試了。
[考點]賓語從句
分析句子成分可知,介詞after之后缺少一個既能引導賓語從句又能在從句中作主語的連接代詞。四個選項中只有what有這種用法。故選C
51.D文章第一段第三句談到老師們都認可讓孩子們開心、有興趣很重要;第二段前兩句又提到社會性教育強調(diào)的是合作而不是競爭。因此D最符合題意
52.D[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D題干的大意是:根據(jù)文章所述,下列哪項敘述是正確的?由文章第一段內(nèi)容可知修建天橋的目的是緩解交通壓力,所以可推知天橋都是建在交通擁擠的地方的。故選D
53.C推理判斷題。由文章第一段內(nèi)容可知,女性說的謊多是whitelie(善意的謊言),不像男人總是做無意去兌現(xiàn)的承諾。由此可推出應該選C
54.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第三句Thesepeoplewhoseemlazymaybeaffectedbyafearoffailurethatpreventssuccessfulwork.可知,人們懶惰有時是因為害怕失敗。故選D
55.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)文章第二段第三、四句Steptwoincludes…Inthisstep,therewasprogressininventionandreligion.可知,答案為A
56.D[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】D由第四段Thatis,theyhavemoredebtsontheircreditcardsthantheycanpay.(也就是說,他們的信用卡上有太多他們償還不起的債務)可推知,超過十分之一的美國家庭花的比他們能償還的多
57.D事實細節(jié)題。從第一段最后一句可知一些動物也具有辨認人類面孔的本領
58.D推理判斷題。通過第二段的講述可知大多數(shù)的大學畢業(yè)生愿意通過調(diào)查證實人們對大學教育的積極態(tài)度,并堅信大學教育使得人們更加優(yōu)秀和有耐力。由此可推知人們認為大學教育是有巨大價值的。故選D
59.unableunable根據(jù)第三段第一句…badstresscanlastlongifyouareunabletodealwithyourproblems.可知,如果你不能解決自己的問題,不好的壓力會持續(xù)很長時間,所以空處應填unable
60.D詞語理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句中的Thatis(也就是說)可知,第二句具體解釋了第一句內(nèi)容。由第二句內(nèi)容每種語言都
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 冷鏈轉(zhuǎn)運知識培訓課件
- 辣椒種植基地環(huán)境監(jiān)測與生態(tài)保護合同
- 二零二五年度租賃房屋押金管理合同
- 2025年度旅游度假區(qū)委托代理出租經(jīng)營合同
- 二零二五年度劇組演員培訓與聘用合同
- 2025年度股權(quán)置換作廢及資產(chǎn)重組協(xié)議
- 絕交協(xié)議書模板2025:適用于解除朋友關(guān)系的解除協(xié)議
- 茶山承包及茶葉種植基地綠色食品認證合同(2025年度)
- 二零二五年度音樂節(jié)組織與管理服務免責協(xié)議
- 二零二五年度超市門店租賃及品牌使用協(xié)議合同
- 兒童抑郁量表CDI
- 財務會計ppt課件(完整版)
- 水是生命之源幻燈
- 采場頂板(幫壁)分級管理制度
- 瀝青路面車轍病害及抗車轍劑解決方案
- 金屬風管支架重量計算表
- 從業(yè)務骨干到管理者(課堂PPT)
- 高標準基本農(nóng)田土地整治項目工程施工費預算表
- 新三板知識測評考題答案
- 英文版驗資報告
- 試坑單環(huán)注水試驗記錄表
評論
0/150
提交評論